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River

Itapecuru River

897 km from source to mouth · Brazil.

BrazilBrazilFlows into Baía de São José

Follow the riverMonth by month

SourceMouthCaxiasCodó
The river and every tributary in its basin, drawn from RiverATLAS (CC BY 4.0).

In numbers

Length

897km

Average flow

470m³/s

Basin

46,500km²

Drop

379m

from 374 m to -5 m

Country

1

The journey

From source to mouth

897 km of river and 11 stops on the way: 9 towns and cities on its banks, dams, bridges and the tributaries that feed it.

374 m-5 m
Sourceat 374 m0 km
Alpercatas Rivertributary249 km
Colinas41,312 people255 km
Caxias163,546 people483 km
Codó114,275 people577 km
Coroatá65,544 people645 km
Itapecuru Mirim68,723 people770 km
Baía de São Joséat -5 m897 km
0200400600800897 km
  1. 0 kmSourceat 374 m
  2. 249 kmAlpercatas Rivertributary
  3. 255 kmColinas41,312 people
  4. 483 kmCaxias163,546 people
  5. 577 kmCodó114,275 people
  6. 607 kmTimbiras29,183 people
  7. 645 kmCoroatá65,544 people
  8. 709 kmPirapemas17,714 people
  9. 735 kmCantanhede22,117 people
  10. 770 kmItapecuru Mirim68,723 people
  11. 845 kmRosário42,994 people
  12. 864 kmMunim Rivertributary
  13. 897 kmBaía de São Joséat -5 m

Water level along the river (RiverATLAS; the height is exaggerated). Towns: GeoNames and Wikidata; bridges, dams and tributaries: Wikidata.

River in Maranhão, Brazil

At the mouth it carries 470 m³/s on average: an Olympic pool every 5.3 seconds. It drops from 374 m to -5 m, 0.4 m per kilometre on average. Its basin covers 46,500 km², about the size of BT. 1.0 million people live in it. Highest water: from March to April; lowest: from August to November. No large dam holds it back: it is one of the world's free-flowing rivers.

Read more on Wikipedia

Where to start

  • CaxiasLargest city on its banks · 163,546 people
  • Senador Petrônio Portela Airport (THE)Nearest airport with scheduled flights, 63 km from the cityCar hire at THE airport (Teresina)Discover Cars · Affiliate link
  • On the water8 ferry piers, marinas, boat rentals and boat ramps along the river (OpenStreetMap)
  • From June to JulyThe best months to visit

Itapecuru River, month by month

Highest water: from March to April

Lowest water: from August to November. Best months to visit: from June to July.

520
26°201 mmJan
710
26°229 mmFeb
920
26°282 mmMar
970
26°247 mmApr
790
26°126 mmMay
500
26°37 mmJun
280
27°20 mmJul
200
28°12 mmAug
190
28°21 mmSep
210
28°46 mmOct
250
28°72 mmNov
340
27°121 mmDec
Water (estimated flow)Air (average) Rain (mm)Best months

From about 190 m³/s in the lowest month to 970 m³/s in the highest. An estimate: the monthly flow is modelled from the lowest and highest months of WaterGAP (RiverATLAS, 1971–2000) and the rain and snow along the river (WorldClim). Dams change the real rhythm. The chip is the average air temperature; below it, the month's rain.

Plan the trip

Plan the trip: boat trips, a bed by the river, a car

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

The basin

Itapecuru River: the basin in numbers

52,991 km² of land send their water to this river. This is what lives on it.

Free-flowingDams upstream can hold only 0.0% of a year's flow: the river still keeps its natural rhythm.
  • 1.0millionpeople live in the basin
  • 19/km²people per km²
  • 207maverage altitude of the basin
  • 1,399mmof rain a year (basin average)
  • 26.6°Caverage air temperature
  • 2%protected areas

What covers the basin

  • 45% Forest
  • 8% Cropland
  • 13% Pasture
  • 1% Towns and cities

RiverATLAS (HydroATLAS v1.0, CC BY 4.0): land cover, people, protected areas, glaciers and dams over the whole basin upstream of the mouth.

Along the river

Itapecuru River: what you find on the way

  • 8Ferry piers

From OpenStreetMap, within 2.2 km of the river. Not mapped is not the same as not there.

Cross-checked with our atlases

Itapecuru River in our other atlases

What our sister atlases know about the waterfalls on this river, the lakes it flows through, the beaches at its mouth, the mountains where it rises and the islands off its mouth.

  • 1island off the mouthIslandyas

Islands off the mouth (1)

Within 30 km of the mouth, by Islandyas

  1. São Luís Island25 km away1,410km²

Islandyas is coming soonOpen Islandyas ↗

From space

The source and the mouth, seen from orbit

Itapecuru River: satellite view of the source
The source14 km across
Itapecuru River: satellite view of the mouth
The mouth31 km across

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX IT Services GmbH (contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data 2016), CC BY 4.0. The glowing line is the river as drawn by RiverATLAS.

Photos

Itapecuru River in pictures

Tributaries

Where it flows, and what flows into it

Tributaries (11)

Also: Alpercatas River, Munim River, Codòzinho River, Itapecuruzinho River, Peritoró River, Pirapemas River, Gameleira River, Correntes River, Bôca do Mato River, Rio Pucumã, Rio Santo Amaro

Where these numbers come from

Name, length, placesWikidata (Q3041714) · CC0
Course, profile, basinRiverATLAS v1.0 (HydroATLAS, Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0 — followed from the source to the mouth given by Wikidata
FlowWaterGAP (RiverATLAS), 1971–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Climate along the riverWorldClim (RiverATLAS), 1970–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Towns, bridges, damsWikidata · CC0; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0
Along the river© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Our other atlasesIslandyas — Wikidata · CC0; © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0; HydroLAKES · CC BY 4.0; NOAA OISST

Every source and licence is on the data sources page.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Coming soonVisit
riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.You are here
canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Coming soonVisit