River
Izhma
531 km from source to mouth · Russia.
RussiaFlows into Pechora
In numbers
Length
531km
Average flow
200m³/s
Basin
31,000km²
Drop
296m
from 185 m to -111 m
Country
1
The journey
From source to mouth
531 km of river and 3 stops on the way: 3 towns and cities on its banks, dams, bridges and the tributaries that feed it.
- 0 kmTiman Ridgeat 185 m
- 92 kmTroitsko-Pechorsk8,414 people
- 302 kmVuktyl13,693 people
- 520 kmPechora46,113 people
- 954 kmPechoraat -111 m
Water level along the river (RiverATLAS; the height is exaggerated). Towns: GeoNames and Wikidata; bridges, dams and tributaries: Wikidata.
River in Komi, Russia
At the mouth it carries 203 m³/s on average: an Olympic pool every 12 seconds. It drops from 185 m to -111 m, 0.6 m per kilometre on average. Its basin covers 31,000 km², about the size of BE. 279,000 people live in it. Highest water, with the snowmelt: from May to August; lowest: from January to April. No large dam holds it back: it is one of the world's free-flowing rivers.
Where to start
- PechoraLargest city on its banks · 46,113 people
- Pechora Airport (PEX)Nearest airport with scheduled flights, 5 km from the city
- On the water18 ferry piers, marinas, boat rentals and boat ramps along the river (OpenStreetMap)
- JulyThe best months to visit
Izhma, month by month
Highest water: from May to August
Lowest water: from January to April. Freezing months (average below −4 °C): from November to March. Melting snow makes up much of its water. Best months to visit: July.
From about 750 m³/s in the lowest month to 13,800 m³/s in the highest. An estimate: the monthly flow is modelled from the lowest and highest months of WaterGAP (RiverATLAS, 1971–2000) and the rain and snow along the river (WorldClim). Dams change the real rhythm. The chip is the average air temperature; below it, the month's rain.
Plan the trip
Plan the trip: boat trips, a bed by the river, a car
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The basin
Izhma: the basin in numbers
208,498 km² of land send their water to this river. This is what lives on it.
- 279,000people live in the basin
- 1/km²people per km²
- 176maverage altitude of the basin
- 555mmof rain a year (basin average)
- -3.7°Caverage air temperature
- 17%protected areas
- 0.2%covered by lakes
- 36%permafrost
What covers the basin
- 57% Forest
RiverATLAS (HydroATLAS v1.0, CC BY 4.0): land cover, people, protected areas, glaciers and dams over the whole basin upstream of the mouth.
Along the river
Izhma: what you find on the way
- 14Ferry piers
- 2Marinas
From OpenStreetMap, within 2.6 km of the river. Not mapped is not the same as not there.
From space
The source and the mouth, seen from orbit
Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX IT Services GmbH (contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data 2016), CC BY 4.0. The glowing line is the river as drawn by RiverATLAS.
Photos
Izhma in pictures
Tributaries
Where it flows, and what flows into it
It flows into
PechoraRussia1,809 km4,100 m³/sTributaries (42)
Also: Ukhta, Ayyuva, Sebys, Bur-Kem, Kedva, Nizhny Odes, Syuzyu, Cher-Izhemskaya, Akim-Yol, Bolshaya Vinla, Verkhny Odes, Veryol, Dreshchanka, Nyamed, Ponyu, Sedyu, Uzhpelya, Ulys-Koyyu, Bolshaya Kucha, Vylys-Tom, Vylys-Koyu, Lyok-Kem, Malaya Vinla, Niayu
In the same basin
Nearby
Rivers nearby
Where these numbers come from
| Name, length, places | Wikidata (Q695579) · CC0 |
|---|---|
| Course, profile, basin | RiverATLAS v1.0 (HydroATLAS, Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0 — followed from the source to the mouth given by Wikidata |
| Flow | WaterGAP (RiverATLAS), 1971–2000 · CC BY 4.0 |
| Climate along the river | WorldClim (RiverATLAS), 1970–2000 · CC BY 4.0 |
| Towns, bridges, dams | Wikidata · CC0; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0 |
| Along the river | © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL |
| Images | EOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons |
Every source and licence is on the data sources page.
The family
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