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River

Kara Darya

180 km from source to mouth · Uzbekistan and Kyrgyzstan.

UzbekistanKyrgyzstanUzbekistan and KyrgyzstanFlows into Syr Darya7th longest in Uzbekistan

Follow the riverMonth by month

SourceMouth
The river and every tributary in its basin, drawn from RiverATLAS (CC BY 4.0).

In numbers

Length

180km

Average flow

140m³/s

Basin

30,100km²

Drop

600m

from 1,003 m to 403 m

Countries

2

The journey

From source to mouth

180 km of river and 14 stops on the way: 6 towns and cities on its banks, dams, bridges and the tributaries that feed it.

1,003 m403 m
Sourceat 1,003 m0 km
Kara-Kulja Rivertributary16 km
Kurshab Rivertributary40 km
Kempir-Abad reservoir42 km²42 km
Kegart Rivertributary67 km
Oyim32,750 people75 km
Paxtaobod34,400 people101 km
Kara-Üŋkürtributary118 km
Chinobod24,000 people157 km
Syr Daryaat 403 m180 km
050100150180 km
  1. 0 kmSourceat 1,003 m
  2. 16 kmKara-Kulja Rivertributary
  3. 16 kmTar Rivertributary
  4. 18 kmUzgen49,410 people
  5. 33 kmJazy Rivertributary
  6. 40 kmKurshab Rivertributary
  7. 42 kmKempir-Abad reservoir42 km²
  8. 42 kmAndijan Dam
  9. 49 kmSultonobod20,000 people
  10. 51 kmXonobod44,000 people
  11. 67 kmKegart Rivertributary
  12. 75 kmOyim32,750 people
  13. 101 kmPaxtaobod34,400 people
  14. 118 kmKara-Üŋkürtributary
  15. 157 kmChinobod24,000 people
  16. 180 kmSyr Daryaat 403 m

Water level along the river (RiverATLAS; the height is exaggerated). Towns: GeoNames and Wikidata; bridges, dams and tributaries: Wikidata.

River in Kyrgyzstan and Uzbekistan

At the mouth it carries 136 m³/s on average: an Olympic pool every 18 seconds. It drops from 1,003 m to 403 m, 3.3 m per kilometre on average. Its basin covers 30,100 km², about the size of LS. 3.8 million people live in it. Highest water: from March to April; lowest: from July to October. It is heavily dammed: reservoirs can hold 72% of a year's flow.

Read more on Wikipedia

Where to start

  • UzgenLargest city on its banks · 49,410 people
  • Osh International Airport (OSS)Nearest airport with scheduled flights, 46 km from the cityCar hire in TashkentDiscover Cars · Affiliate link
  • On the water2 ferry piers, marinas, boat rentals and boat ramps along the river (OpenStreetMap)
  • From April to June and from August to SeptemberThe best months to visit

Kara Darya, month by month

Highest water: from March to April

Lowest water: from July to October. Best months to visit: from April to June and from August to September.

130
-3°31 mmJan
240
0°38 mmFeb
350
8°48 mmMar
390
15°49 mmApr
280
20°43 mmMay
130
24°19 mmJun
56
26°11 mmJul
13
24°5 mmAug
7.6
19°7 mmSep
74
13°35 mmOct
130
6°29 mmNov
200
0°31 mmDec
Water (estimated flow)Air (average) Rain (mm)Best months

From about 7.6 m³/s in the lowest month to 390 m³/s in the highest. An estimate: the monthly flow is modelled from the lowest and highest months of WaterGAP (RiverATLAS, 1971–2000) and the rain and snow along the river (WorldClim). Dams change the real rhythm. The chip is the average air temperature; below it, the month's rain.

Plan the trip

Plan the trip: boat trips, a bed by the river, a car

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

The basin

Kara Darya: the basin in numbers

28,599 km² of land send their water to this river. This is what lives on it.

DammedReservoirs can hold 72% of a year's flow: much of the river is a chain of lakes.
  • 3.8millionpeople live in the basin
  • 132/km²people per km²
  • 2,062maverage altitude of the basin
  • 431mmof rain a year (basin average)
  • 5.5°Caverage air temperature
  • 1%protected areas
  • 0.2%covered by lakes
  • 9%permafrost
  • 2.1km³held in reservoirs

What covers the basin

  • 6% Forest
  • 13% Cropland
  • 50% Pasture
  • 8% Towns and cities

RiverATLAS (HydroATLAS v1.0, CC BY 4.0): land cover, people, protected areas, glaciers and dams over the whole basin upstream of the mouth.

Along the river

Kara Darya: what you find on the way

  • 4DamsKampirravot Dam and 3 more
  • 1Weirs
  • 2Boat ramps

From OpenStreetMap, within 2.1 km of the river. Not mapped is not the same as not there.

Cross-checked with our atlases

Kara Darya in our other atlases

What our sister atlases know about the waterfalls on this river, the lakes it flows through, the beaches at its mouth, the mountains where it rises and the islands off its mouth.

  • 1lake on its wayLakeyas
  • 5mountains at the sourcePeakyas

Lakes and reservoirs (1)

Lakes it flows through, by Lakeyas

  1. Kempir-Abad reservoirkm 4342km²

Lakeyas is coming soonOpen Lakeyas ↗

Mountains at the source (5)

Within 15 km of the source, by Peakyas

  1. Gora Torgay-Tyube11 km away
  2. Gora Korul-Tyube10 km away
  3. Gory Kyrk-Kungey7.4 km away
  4. Gora Tiootju5.8 km away
  5. Gory Germende13 km away

Open Peakyas ↗

From space

The source and the mouth, seen from orbit

Kara Darya: satellite view of the source
The source14 km across
Kara Darya: satellite view of the mouth
The mouth23 km across

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX IT Services GmbH (contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data 2016), CC BY 4.0. The glowing line is the river as drawn by RiverATLAS.

Photos

Kara Darya in pictures

Karadarya river
Carpodacus · CC BY-SA 4.0
Railway bridge across Kara Darya
Carpodacus · CC BY-SA 4.0
Uzgen-karakhanid-mausoleum-details-1090812
Fabienkhan · CC BY-SA 4.0
Uzgen-karakhanid-mausoleum-details-1090818
Fabienkhan · CC BY-SA 4.0

Tributaries

Where it flows, and what flows into it

Tributaries (8)

Also: Kurshab River, Kegart River, Tar River, Ak-Buura River, Jazy River, Kara-Üŋkür, Kara-Kulja River, Aravan River

Where these numbers come from

Name, length, placesWikidata (Q155298) · CC0
Course, profile, basinRiverATLAS v1.0 (HydroATLAS, Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0 — followed from the source to the mouth given by Wikidata
FlowWaterGAP (RiverATLAS), 1971–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Climate along the riverWorldClim (RiverATLAS), 1970–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Towns, bridges, damsWikidata · CC0; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0
Along the river© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Our other atlasesLakeyas, Peakyas — Wikidata · CC0; © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0; HydroLAKES · CC BY 4.0; NOAA OISST

Every source and licence is on the data sources page.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Coming soonVisit
riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.You are here
canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Coming soonVisit