River
Kashgar River
765 km from source to mouth · China and Kyrgyzstan.
China and KyrgyzstanFlows into Yarkand River
In numbers
Length
765km
Average flow
72m³/s
Basin
90,800km²
Drop
2,115m
from 3,262 m to 1,147 m
Countries
2
The journey
From source to mouth
765 km of river and 3 stops on the way: 1 towns and cities on its banks, dams, bridges and the tributaries that feed it.
- 0 kmPamir Mountainsat 3,262 m
- 115 kmMarkan Sutributary
- 255 kmKashgar506,640 people
- 259 kmTuman Rivertributary
- 451 kmYarkand Riverat 1,147 m
Water level along the river (RiverATLAS; the height is exaggerated). Towns: GeoNames and Wikidata; bridges, dams and tributaries: Wikidata.
River
At the mouth it carries 72 m³/s on average: an Olympic pool every 34 seconds. It drops from 3,262 m to 1,147 m, 2.8 m per kilometre on average. Its basin covers 90,800 km², about the size of JO. 1.2 million people live in it. Highest water: from April to May; lowest: from November to February. No large dam holds it back: it is one of the world's free-flowing rivers.
Where to start
- KashgarLargest city on its banks · 506,640 people
- Kashgar Laining International Airport (KHG)Nearest airport with scheduled flights, 9 km from the city
- From May to SeptemberThe best months to visit
Kashgar River, month by month
Highest water: from April to May
Lowest water: from November to February. Freezing months (average below −4 °C): from December to February. Best months to visit: from May to September.
From about 1.0 m³/s in the lowest month to 180 m³/s in the highest. An estimate: the monthly flow is modelled from the lowest and highest months of WaterGAP (RiverATLAS, 1971–2000) and the rain and snow along the river (WorldClim). Dams change the real rhythm. The chip is the average air temperature; below it, the month's rain.
Plan the trip
Plan the trip: boat trips, a bed by the river, a car
Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.
The basin
Kashgar River: the basin in numbers
24,649 km² of land send their water to this river. This is what lives on it.
- 1.2millionpeople live in the basin
- 48/km²people per km²
- 3,078maverage altitude of the basin
- 227mmof rain a year (basin average)
- 1.0°Caverage air temperature
- 2%protected areas
- 0.1%covered by lakes
- 1%glaciers
- 27%permafrost
What covers the basin
- 1% Forest
- 5% Cropland
- 21% Pasture
- 2% Towns and cities
- 1% Ice
RiverATLAS (HydroATLAS v1.0, CC BY 4.0): land cover, people, protected areas, glaciers and dams over the whole basin upstream of the mouth.
Along the river
Kashgar River: what you find on the way
- 3Weirs
From OpenStreetMap, within 2.0 km of the river. Not mapped is not the same as not there.
Cross-checked with our atlases
Kashgar River in our other atlases
What our sister atlases know about the waterfalls on this river, the lakes it flows through, the beaches at its mouth, the mountains where it rises and the islands off its mouth.
4mountains at the sourcePeakyas
Mountains at the source (4)
Within 15 km of the source, by Peakyas
- Gora Kurumdy12 km away · prominence 2,334 m6,614m
- Sarya Vostoka Peak8.3 km away6,349m
- Euler Peak10 km away6,022m
- Pik Tjornyj6.7 km away
From space
The source and the mouth, seen from orbit


Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX IT Services GmbH (contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data 2016), CC BY 4.0. The glowing line is the river as drawn by RiverATLAS.
Tributaries
Where it flows, and what flows into it
It flows into
Yarkand RiverTributaries (2)
Also: Markan Su, Tuman River
Nearby
Rivers nearby
Where these numbers come from
| Name, length, places | Wikidata (Q1511750) · CC0 |
|---|---|
| Course, profile, basin | RiverATLAS v1.0 (HydroATLAS, Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0 — followed from the source to the mouth given by Wikidata |
| Flow | WaterGAP (RiverATLAS), 1971–2000 · CC BY 4.0 |
| Climate along the river | WorldClim (RiverATLAS), 1970–2000 · CC BY 4.0 |
| Towns, bridges, dams | Wikidata · CC0; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0 |
| Along the river | © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL |
| Images | EOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons |
| Our other atlases | Peakyas — Wikidata · CC0; © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0; HydroLAKES · CC BY 4.0; NOAA OISST |
Every source and licence is on the data sources page.
The family
Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?
Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.



