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River

Mapocho River

110 km from source to mouth · Chile.

ChileChileFlows into Maipo River10th longest in Chile

Follow the riverMonth by month

SourceMouthSantiagoMaipúLampa
The river and every tributary in its basin, drawn from RiverATLAS (CC BY 4.0).

In numbers

Length

110km

Average flow

6.1m³/s

Basin

4,230km²

Drop

394m

from 652 m to 258 m

Country

1

The journey

From source to mouth

110 km of river and 9 stops on the way: 6 towns and cities on its banks, dams, bridges and the tributaries that feed it.

652 m258 m
El Plomoat 652 m0 km
Embalse Huechún (Tiltil)1.0 km²16 km
Estero Lampatributary46 km
Lampa102,234 people47 km
Santiago404,495 people72 km
Maipú521,627 people80 km
Peñaflor85,671 people92 km
Maipo Riverat 258 m110 km
0255075110 km
  1. 0 kmEl Plomoat 652 m
  2. 16 kmEmbalse Huechún (Tiltil)1.0 km²
  3. 46 kmEstero Lampatributary
  4. 47 kmLampa102,234 people
  5. 72 kmSantiago404,495 people
  6. 72 kmPuente Los Carros
  7. 80 kmMaipú521,627 people
  8. 92 kmPeñaflor85,671 people
  9. 100 kmTalagante57,323 people
  10. 105 kmEl Monte26,459 people
  11. 110 kmMaipo Riverat 258 m

Water level along the river (RiverATLAS; the height is exaggerated). Towns: GeoNames and Wikidata; bridges, dams and tributaries: Wikidata.

River in Chile

At the mouth it carries 6.1 m³/s on average: an Olympic pool every 410 seconds. It drops from 652 m to 258 m, 3.6 m per kilometre on average. Its basin covers 4,230 km², about the size of CV. 5.8 million people live in it. Highest water: from June to July; lowest: from December to March. No large dam holds it back: it is one of the world's free-flowing rivers.

Read more on Wikipedia

Where to start

Mapocho River, month by month

Highest water: from June to July

Lowest water: from December to March. Best months to visit: from January to April and October.

3.1
21°1 mmJan
3.1
20°4 mmFeb
3.2
18°4 mmMar
5.2
15°14 mmApr
37
12°70 mmMay
77
9°98 mmJun
84
9°86 mmJul
65
10°63 mmAug
31
12°24 mmSep
13
14°16 mmOct
5.6
17°8 mmNov
3.7
20°4 mmDec
Water (estimated flow)Air (average) Rain (mm)Best months

From about 3.1 m³/s in the lowest month to 84 m³/s in the highest. An estimate: the monthly flow is modelled from the lowest and highest months of WaterGAP (RiverATLAS, 1971–2000) and the rain and snow along the river (WorldClim). Dams change the real rhythm. The chip is the average air temperature; below it, the month's rain.

Plan the trip

Plan the trip: boat trips, a bed by the river, a car

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

The basin

Mapocho River: the basin in numbers

4,412 km² of land send their water to this river. This is what lives on it.

Free-flowingDams upstream can hold only 0.0% of a year's flow: the river still keeps its natural rhythm.
  • 5.8millionpeople live in the basin
  • 1,310/km²people per km²
  • 1,275maverage altitude of the basin
  • 410mmof rain a year (basin average)
  • 11.7°Caverage air temperature
  • 12%protected areas
  • 1%permafrost

What covers the basin

  • 1% Forest
  • 7% Cropland
  • 18% Pasture
  • 22% Towns and cities

RiverATLAS (HydroATLAS v1.0, CC BY 4.0): land cover, people, protected areas, glaciers and dams over the whole basin upstream of the mouth.

Along the river

Mapocho River: what you find on the way

  • 4Dams
  • 4Weirs

From OpenStreetMap, within 1.6 km of the river. Not mapped is not the same as not there.

Cross-checked with our atlases

Mapocho River in our other atlases

What our sister atlases know about the waterfalls on this river, the lakes it flows through, the beaches at its mouth, the mountains where it rises and the islands off its mouth.

  • 1lake on its wayLakeyas
  • 97mountains at the sourcePeakyas

Lakes and reservoirs (1)

Lakes it flows through, by Lakeyas

  1. Embalse Huechún (Tiltil)km 181.0km²

Lakeyas is coming soonOpen Lakeyas ↗

Mountains at the source (97)

Within 15 km of the source, by Peakyas

  1. Cerro Cobre de Chacabuco7.2 km away2,367m
  2. Cerro Chivato7.2 km away2,232m
  3. Cerro Algarrobo (Chile, Calle Larga)8.1 km away1,962m
  4. Cerro Los Vaqueros8.7 km away1,883m
  5. Cerro Los Caballos14 km away1,699m
  6. Cerro Las Perdices11 km away1,690m
  7. Cerro Las Ventanas12 km away1,493m
  8. Cerro Alto de Huenchún14 km away1,462m

89 more on PeakyasOpen Peakyas ↗

From space

The source and the mouth, seen from orbit

Mapocho River: satellite view of the source
The source14 km across
Mapocho River: satellite view of the mouth
The mouth10 km across

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX IT Services GmbH (contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data 2016), CC BY 4.0. The glowing line is the river as drawn by RiverATLAS.

Photos

Mapocho River in pictures

Tributaries

Where it flows, and what flows into it

Tributaries (8)

Also: Rio Molina, Estero Yerba Loca, Estero Arrayán, Estero Lampa, Estero Arrayán, Río San Francisco (Mapocho), Quebrada de Ramón, Zanjón de la Aguada

Where these numbers come from

Name, length, placesWikidata (Q738973) · CC0
Course, profile, basinRiverATLAS v1.0 (HydroATLAS, Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0 — followed along the river network from the point given by Wikidata
FlowWaterGAP (RiverATLAS), 1971–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Climate along the riverWorldClim (RiverATLAS), 1970–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Towns, bridges, damsWikidata · CC0; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0
Along the river© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Our other atlasesLakeyas, Peakyas — Wikidata · CC0; © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0; HydroLAKES · CC BY 4.0; NOAA OISST

Every source and licence is on the data sources page.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Coming soonVisit
riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.You are here
canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Coming soonVisit