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River

Mono River

467 km from source to mouth · Benin and Togo.

BeninTogoBenin and TogoFlows into Bight of Benin2nd longest in Benin

Follow the riverMonth by month

SourceMouth
The river and every tributary in its basin, drawn from RiverATLAS (CC BY 4.0).

In numbers

Length

467km

Average flow

54m³/s

Basin

20,000km²

Drop

328m

from 328 m to 0 m

Countries

2

The journey

From source to mouth

467 km of river and 3 stops on the way: 2 towns and cities on its banks, dams, bridges and the tributaries that feed it.

328 m0 m
Sourceat 328 m0 km
Mangbeto Reservoir128 km²270 km
Athiémé15,195 people407 km
Bight of Beninat 0 m467 km
0100200300400467 km
  1. 0 kmSourceat 328 m
  2. 270 kmMangbeto Reservoir128 km²
  3. 407 kmAthiémé15,195 people
  4. 453 kmGrand-Popo9,847 people
  5. 467 kmBight of Beninat 0 m

Water level along the river (RiverATLAS; the height is exaggerated). Towns: GeoNames and Wikidata; bridges, dams and tributaries: Wikidata.

River of Togo and Benin

At the mouth it carries 54 m³/s on average: an Olympic pool every 46 seconds. It drops from 328 m to 0 m, 0.7 m per kilometre on average. Its basin covers 20,000 km², about the size of SI. 2.3 million people live in it. Highest water: from July to September; lowest: from December to March. It is heavily dammed: reservoirs can hold 57% of a year's flow.

Read more on Wikipedia

Where to start

  • AthiéméLargest city on its banks · 15,195 people
  • Lomé–Tokoin International Airport (LFW)Nearest airport with scheduled flights, 65 km from the cityCar hire at LFW airport (Lomé)Discover Cars · Affiliate link
  • On the water16 ferry piers, marinas, boat rentals and boat ramps along the river (OpenStreetMap)
  • From November to January and AugustThe best months to visit

Mono River, month by month

Highest water: from July to September

Lowest water: from December to March. Best months to visit: from November to January and August.

43
27°8 mmJan
44
29°24 mmFeb
60
29°74 mmMar
87
28°105 mmApr
120
28°138 mmMay
160
26°159 mmJun
180
25°152 mmJul
180
25°132 mmAug
180
26°156 mmSep
160
27°108 mmOct
110
28°23 mmNov
66
27°11 mmDec
Water (estimated flow)Air (average) Rain (mm)Best months

From about 43 m³/s in the lowest month to 180 m³/s in the highest. An estimate: the monthly flow is modelled from the lowest and highest months of WaterGAP (RiverATLAS, 1971–2000) and the rain and snow along the river (WorldClim). Dams change the real rhythm. The chip is the average air temperature; below it, the month's rain.

Plan the trip

Plan the trip: boat trips, a bed by the river, a car

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

The basin

Mono River: the basin in numbers

24,089 km² of land send their water to this river. This is what lives on it.

DammedReservoirs can hold 57% of a year's flow: much of the river is a chain of lakes.
  • 2.3millionpeople live in the basin
  • 95/km²people per km²
  • 262maverage altitude of the basin
  • 1,174mmof rain a year (basin average)
  • 26.5°Caverage air temperature
  • 9%protected areas
  • 0.6%covered by lakes
  • 1.7km³held in reservoirs

What covers the basin

  • 55% Forest
  • 50% Cropland
  • 12% Pasture
  • 4% Towns and cities

RiverATLAS (HydroATLAS v1.0, CC BY 4.0): land cover, people, protected areas, glaciers and dams over the whole basin upstream of the mouth.

Along the river

Mono River: what you find on the way

  • 2DamsBarrage hydroélectrique de Nangbéto
  • 1Waterfalls
  • 16Ferry piersonly for pedestrian, Hountigonmè, Houndjohoundji and 13 more

From OpenStreetMap, within 2.0 km of the river. Not mapped is not the same as not there.

Cross-checked with our atlases

Mono River in our other atlases

What our sister atlases know about the waterfalls on this river, the lakes it flows through, the beaches at its mouth, the mountains where it rises and the islands off its mouth.

  • 1lake on its wayLakeyas

Lakes and reservoirs (1)

Lakes it flows through, by Lakeyas

  1. Mangbeto Reservoirkm 280128km²

Lakeyas is coming soonOpen Lakeyas ↗

From space

The source and the mouth, seen from orbit

Mono River: satellite view of the source
The source14 km across
Mono River: satellite view of the mouth
The mouth21 km across

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX IT Services GmbH (contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data 2016), CC BY 4.0. The glowing line is the river as drawn by RiverATLAS.

Photos

Mono River in pictures

Mono river in Grand-Popo, Benin
Sampo Kiviniemi · CC BY-SA 4.0
Ancien pont sur le Mono au Bénin 01
Hermannkass · CC BY-SA 4.0
Ancien pont sur le Mono au Bénin 02
Hermannkass · CC BY-SA 4.0
Cours du Mono au Bénin (1)
Ji-Elle · CC BY-SA 4.0

Where these numbers come from

Name, length, placesWikidata (Q268624) · CC0
Course, profile, basinRiverATLAS v1.0 (HydroATLAS, Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0 — followed along the river network from the point given by Wikidata
FlowWaterGAP (RiverATLAS), 1971–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Climate along the riverWorldClim (RiverATLAS), 1970–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Towns, bridges, damsWikidata · CC0; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0
Along the river© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Our other atlasesLakeyas — Wikidata · CC0; © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0; HydroLAKES · CC BY 4.0; NOAA OISST

Every source and licence is on the data sources page.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Coming soonVisit
riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.You are here
canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Coming soonVisit