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River

Narmada

1,315 km from source to mouth · India.

IndiaIndiaFlows into Arabian Sea6th longest in India

Follow the riverMonth by month

SourceMouthNarmadapuram
The river and every tributary in its basin, drawn from RiverATLAS (CC BY 4.0).

In numbers

Length

1,315km

Average flow

1,200m³/s

Basin

100,000km²

Drop

767m

from 767 m to 0 m

Country

1

The journey

From source to mouth

1,315 km of river and 29 stops on the way: 19 towns and cities on its banks, dams, bridges and the tributaries that feed it.

767 m0 m
Amarkantakat 767 m0 km
Bargi Dam Reservoir153 km²324 km
Dhuandhar Falls360 km
Narmadapuram117,988 people627 km
Mandhār Falls760 km
Barwāh26,459 people849 km
Bharūch169,007 people1,227 km
Arabian Seaat 0 m1,315 km
05001,0001,315 km
  1. 0 kmAmarkantakat 767 m
  2. 70 kmDindori21,323 people
  3. 247 kmMandlā55,133 people
  4. 249 kmDeodora10,008 people
  5. 324 kmBargi Dam
  6. 324 kmBargi Dam Reservoir153 km²
  7. 330 kmBargi17,588 people
  8. 360 kmDhuandhar Falls
  9. 360 kmDhuāndhār Falls
  10. 362 kmMarble Rocks
  11. 379 kmShāhpura13,601 people
  12. 454 kmBarmhān Kalān8,143 people
  13. 620 kmTawa Rivertributary
  14. 627 kmNarmadapuram117,988 people
  15. 630 kmBudhni16,808 people
  16. 760 kmMandhār Falls
  17. 837 kmOmkareshwar10,063 people
  18. 849 kmBarwāh26,459 people
  19. 891 kmMāndleshwar12,343 people
  20. 898 kmMaheshwar24,411 people
  21. 923 kmDharampuri16,363 people
  22. 1,158 kmSinor11,267 people
  23. 1,220 km3rd Narmada Bridge
  24. 1,221 kmJhadeshwar28,148 people
  25. 1,223 kmBholav24,605 people
  26. 1,224 kmMaktampur10,704 people
  27. 1,224 kmNandelav13,583 people
  28. 1,225 kmGolden Bridge
  29. 1,227 kmBharūch169,007 people
  30. 1,241 kmBhadbhut barrage
  31. 1,315 kmArabian Seaat 0 m

Water level along the river (RiverATLAS; the height is exaggerated). Towns: GeoNames and Wikidata; bridges, dams and tributaries: Wikidata.

5th longest river of India

At the mouth it carries 1,218 m³/s on average: an Olympic pool every 2.1 seconds. It drops from 767 m to 0 m, 0.6 m per kilometre on average. Its basin covers 100,000 km², about the size of KR. 20.8 million people live in it. Highest water: from August to September; lowest: from January to February and from April to May. Dams and reservoirs hold back a large share of its water (36% of a year's flow).

Read more on Wikipedia

Where to start

  • BharūchLargest city on its banks · 169,007 people
  • Surat International Airport (STV)Nearest airport with scheduled flights, 69 km from the cityCar hire at AMD airport (Ahmedabad)Discover Cars · Affiliate link
  • On the water14 ferry piers, marinas, boat rentals and boat ramps along the river (OpenStreetMap)
  • From October to FebruaryThe best months to visit

Narmada, month by month

Highest water: from August to September

Lowest water: from January to February and from April to May. Best months to visit: from October to February.

68
19°11 mmJan
66
22°6 mmFeb
65
26°10 mmMar
51
31°4 mmApr
48
34°7 mmMay
660
32°112 mmJun
4,200
28°354 mmJul
6,700
27°320 mmAug
7,100
27°218 mmSep
4,000
26°34 mmOct
1,500
22°6 mmNov
130
20°7 mmDec
Water (estimated flow)Air (average) Rain (mm)Best months

From about 48 m³/s in the lowest month to 7,100 m³/s in the highest. An estimate: the monthly flow is modelled from the lowest and highest months of WaterGAP (RiverATLAS, 1971–2000) and the rain and snow along the river (WorldClim). Dams change the real rhythm. The chip is the average air temperature; below it, the month's rain.

Plan the trip

Plan the trip: boat trips, a bed by the river, a car

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

The basin

Narmada: the basin in numbers

96,002 km² of land send their water to this river. This is what lives on it.

Heavily regulatedReservoirs can hold 36% of a year's flow: dams shape its seasons.
  • 20.8millionpeople live in the basin
  • 218/km²people per km²
  • 414maverage altitude of the basin
  • 1,107mmof rain a year (basin average)
  • 25.5°Caverage air temperature
  • 4%protected areas
  • 0.6%covered by lakes
  • 17km³held in reservoirs

What covers the basin

  • 34% Forest
  • 51% Cropland
  • 5% Pasture
  • 5% Towns and cities

RiverATLAS (HydroATLAS v1.0, CC BY 4.0): land cover, people, protected areas, glaciers and dams over the whole basin upstream of the mouth.

Along the river

Narmada: what you find on the way

  • 18DamsBargi Dam, Indira Sagar, Omkareshwar Dam and 15 more
  • 13Weirs
  • 5WaterfallsLakshman Mandap, Sahastradhara, Ghughra Falls and 2 more
  • 14Ferry piersKabirvad Boat Point and 13 more

From OpenStreetMap, within 2.4 km of the river. Not mapped is not the same as not there.

Cross-checked with our atlases

Narmada in our other atlases

What our sister atlases know about the waterfalls on this river, the lakes it flows through, the beaches at its mouth, the mountains where it rises and the islands off its mouth.

  • 4waterfalls on the riverCascadyas
  • 1lake on its wayLakeyas
  • 1mountain at the sourcePeakyas

Waterfalls (4)

On the river, by Cascadyas

  1. Dhuandhar Fallskm 365
  2. Dhuāndhār Fallskm 365
  3. Marble Rockskm 367
  4. Mandhār Fallskm 772

Cascadyas is coming soonOpen Cascadyas ↗

Lakes and reservoirs (1)

Lakes it flows through, by Lakeyas

  1. Bargi Dam Reservoirkm 329153km²

Lakeyas is coming soonOpen Lakeyas ↗

Mountains at the source (1)

Within 15 km of the source, by Peakyas

  1. Rajmergarh5.8 km away

Open Peakyas ↗

From space

The source and the mouth, seen from orbit

Narmada: satellite view of the source
The source14 km across
Narmada: satellite view of the mouth
The mouth42 km across

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX IT Services GmbH (contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data 2016), CC BY 4.0. The glowing line is the river as drawn by RiverATLAS.

Photos

Narmada in pictures

Omkareshwar1
Ssriram mt at English Wikipedia · Public domain
River Narmada from Maheshwar Fort
Sumit Surai · CC BY-SA 4.0
Narmada river
Nireekshit · CC BY-SA 3.0
1 Narmada River and a Bridge Gujarat India
Pablo Ares Gastesi · CC BY-SA 2.0

Tributaries

Where it flows, and what flows into it

Tributaries (3)

Also: Tawa River, Kolar River, Hiran River (Madhya Pradesh)

Where these numbers come from

Name, length, placesWikidata (Q234004) · CC0
Course, profile, basinRiverATLAS v1.0 (HydroATLAS, Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0 — followed from the source to the mouth given by Wikidata
FlowWaterGAP (RiverATLAS), 1971–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Climate along the riverWorldClim (RiverATLAS), 1970–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Towns, bridges, damsWikidata · CC0; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0
Along the river© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Our other atlasesCascadyas, Lakeyas, Peakyas — Wikidata · CC0; © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0; HydroLAKES · CC BY 4.0; NOAA OISST

Every source and licence is on the data sources page.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Coming soonVisit
riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.You are here
canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Coming soonVisit