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River

Santa Cruz River

385 km from source to mouth · Argentina.

ArgentinaArgentinaFlows into Atlantic Ocean

Follow the riverMonth by month

SourceMouth
The river and every tributary in its basin, drawn from RiverATLAS (CC BY 4.0).

In numbers

Length

385km

Average flow

710m³/s

Basin

28,056km²

Drop

179m

from 179 m to 0 m

Country

1

The journey

From source to mouth

385 km of river and 4 stops on the way: 1 towns and cities on its banks, dams, bridges and the tributaries that feed it.

179 m0 m
Argentino Lakeat 179 m0 km
Laguna Grande0.4 km²30 km
Isla Pavón348 km
Atlantic Oceanat 0 m385 km
0100200300385 km
  1. 0 kmArgentino Lakeat 179 m
  2. 0 kmArgentino Lake1,320 km²
  3. 30 kmLaguna Grande0.4 km²
  4. 348 kmIsla Pavón
  5. 351 kmComandante Luis Piedrabuena9,278 people
  6. 385 kmAtlantic Oceanat 0 m

Water level along the river (RiverATLAS; the height is exaggerated). Towns: GeoNames and Wikidata; bridges, dams and tributaries: Wikidata.

River in Argentina

At the mouth it carries 711 m³/s on average: an Olympic pool every 3.5 seconds. It drops from 179 m to 0 m, 0.5 m per kilometre on average. Its basin covers 28,056 km², about the size of GQ. 12,000 people live in it. Highest water: from June to July; lowest: from November to February. No large dam holds it back: it is one of the world's free-flowing rivers.

Read more on Wikipedia

Where to start

  • Comandante Luis PiedrabuenaLargest city on its banks · 9,278 people
  • Piloto Civil Norberto Fernández International Airport (RGL)Nearest airport with scheduled flights, 183 km from the cityCar hire at RGL airport (Rio Gallegos)Discover Cars · Affiliate link
  • On the water3 ferry piers, marinas, boat rentals and boat ramps along the river (OpenStreetMap)
  • From December to FebruaryThe best months to visit

Santa Cruz River, month by month

Highest water: from June to July

Lowest water: from November to February. Best months to visit: from December to February.

650
14°15 mmJan
650
13°13 mmFeb
660
11°12 mmMar
680
8°14 mmApr
770
4°20 mmMay
810
1°15 mmJun
820
1°14 mmJul
760
3°12 mmAug
710
6°10 mmSep
660
9°9 mmOct
640
12°10 mmNov
640
13°13 mmDec
Water (estimated flow)Air (average) Rain (mm)Best months

From about 640 m³/s in the lowest month to 820 m³/s in the highest. An estimate: the monthly flow is modelled from the lowest and highest months of WaterGAP (RiverATLAS, 1971–2000) and the rain and snow along the river (WorldClim). Dams change the real rhythm. The chip is the average air temperature; below it, the month's rain.

Plan the trip

Plan the trip: boat trips, a bed by the river, a car

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

The basin

Santa Cruz River: the basin in numbers

26,959 km² of land send their water to this river. This is what lives on it.

Free-flowingDams upstream can hold only 0.0% of a year's flow: the river still keeps its natural rhythm.
  • 12,000people live in the basin
  • 0/km²people per km²
  • 656maverage altitude of the basin
  • 533mmof rain a year (basin average)
  • 5.6°Caverage air temperature
  • 29%protected areas
  • 10.1%covered by lakes
  • 14%glaciers
  • 1%permafrost

What covers the basin

  • 6% Forest
  • 68% Pasture
  • 14% Ice

RiverATLAS (HydroATLAS v1.0, CC BY 4.0): land cover, people, protected areas, glaciers and dams over the whole basin upstream of the mouth.

Along the river

Santa Cruz River: what you find on the way

  • 2Ferry piers
  • 1Marinas

From OpenStreetMap, within 2.1 km of the river. Not mapped is not the same as not there.

Cross-checked with our atlases

Santa Cruz River in our other atlases

What our sister atlases know about the waterfalls on this river, the lakes it flows through, the beaches at its mouth, the mountains where it rises and the islands off its mouth.

  • 2lakes on its wayLakeyas
  • 1mountain at the sourcePeakyas

Lakes and reservoirs (2)

Lakes it flows through, by Lakeyas

  1. Argentino Lakekm 0 · 150 m deep1,320km²
  2. Laguna Grandekm 280.4km²

Lakeyas is coming soonOpen Lakeyas ↗

Mountains at the source (1)

Within 15 km of the source, by Peakyas

  1. Cerro Pastoso11 km away

Open Peakyas ↗

From space

The source and the mouth, seen from orbit

Santa Cruz River: satellite view of the source
The source14 km across
Santa Cruz River: satellite view of the mouth
The mouth22 km across

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX IT Services GmbH (contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data 2016), CC BY 4.0. The glowing line is the river as drawn by RiverATLAS.

Photos

Santa Cruz River in pictures

River santa cruz argentina
James Cadwell · CC BY-SA 4.0
Rio Santa Cruz. Puente
Fernando de Gorocica · CC BY-SA 4.0
Rio Santa Cruz
Fernando de Gorocica · CC BY-SA 4.0
Santa Cruz River Argentina 2015
Fredlyfish4 · CC BY-SA 4.0

Where these numbers come from

Name, length, placesWikidata (Q1478566) · CC0
Course, profile, basinRiverATLAS v1.0 (HydroATLAS, Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0 — followed from the source to the mouth given by Wikidata
FlowWaterGAP (RiverATLAS), 1971–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Climate along the riverWorldClim (RiverATLAS), 1970–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Towns, bridges, damsWikidata · CC0; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0
Along the river© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Our other atlasesLakeyas, Peakyas — Wikidata · CC0; © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0; HydroLAKES · CC BY 4.0; NOAA OISST

Every source and licence is on the data sources page.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Coming soonVisit
riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.You are here
canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Coming soonVisit