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River

Tamsui River

159 km from source to mouth · Taiwan.

TaiwanTaiwanFlows into Taiwan Strait3rd longest in Taiwan

Follow the riverMonth by month

SourceMouthBanqiao
The river and every tributary in its basin, drawn from RiverATLAS (CC BY 4.0).

In numbers

Length

159km

Average flow

210m³/s

Basin

2,726km²

Drop

1,113m

from 1,113 m to 0 m

Country

1

The journey

From source to mouth

159 km of river and 23 stops on the way: 10 towns and cities on its banks, dams, bridges and the tributaries that feed it.

1,113 m0 m
Pintian Mountainat 1,113 m0 km
Longgu Pubu58 km
Xiao Wulai Waterfall58 km
Shimen Reservoir5.5 km²78 km
Daxi94,222 people92 km
Sanxia115,185 people109 km
Banqiao551,221 people129 km
Sanchong District383,035 people137 km
Taiwan Straitat 0 m159 km
050100159 km
  1. 0 kmPintian Mountainat 1,113 m
  2. 2 kmSmangus Silifu Waterfall
  3. 58 kmLonggu Pubu
  4. 58 kmXiao Wulai Waterfall
  5. 78 kmShimen Reservoir5.5 km²
  6. 92 kmDaxi94,222 people
  7. 107 kmYingge87,920 people
  8. 109 kmSanxia115,185 people
  9. 122 kmShulin180,044 people
  10. 129 kmBanqiao551,221 people
  11. 134 kmWanhua District169,024 people
  12. 134 kmDahan Rivertributary
  13. 134 kmXindian Rivertributary
  14. 136 kmZhongxing Bridge
  15. 137 kmZhongxiao Bridge
  16. 137 kmSanchong District383,035 people
  17. 139 kmTaipei Bridge
  18. 142 kmChong Yang Bridge
  19. 147 kmErchong Floodwaytributary
  20. 148 kmWugu District94,871 people
  21. 152 kmGuandu Bridge
  22. 158 kmDanjiang Bridge
  23. 158 kmBali District43,448 people
  24. 158 kmDanshui189,271 people
  25. 159 kmTaiwan Straitat 0 m

Water level along the river (RiverATLAS; the height is exaggerated). Towns: GeoNames and Wikidata; bridges, dams and tributaries: Wikidata.

River in Taiwan

At the mouth it carries 210 m³/s on average: an Olympic pool every 12 seconds. It drops from 1,113 m to 0 m, 7.0 m per kilometre on average. Its basin covers 2,726 km², about the size of LU. 6.7 million people live in it. Highest water: from June to September. Its dams hold back little of its water (7.3% of a year's flow).

Read more on Wikipedia

Where to start

  • BanqiaoLargest city on its banks · 551,221 people
  • Taipei Songshan International Airport (TSA)Nearest airport with scheduled flights, 10 km from the cityCar hire in TaipeiDiscover Cars · Affiliate link
  • On the water44 ferry piers, marinas, boat rentals and boat ramps along the river (OpenStreetMap)
  • From November to JanuaryThe best months to visit

Tamsui River, month by month

Highest water: from June to September

Best months to visit: from November to January.

96
15°109 mmJan
120
15°156 mmFeb
130
17°171 mmMar
130
21°167 mmApr
140
24°212 mmMay
170
26°262 mmJun
160
28°218 mmJul
150
28°230 mmAug
170
27°249 mmSep
140
23°151 mmOct
110
20°108 mmNov
94
17°101 mmDec
Water (estimated flow)Air (average) Rain (mm)Best months

From about 94 m³/s in the lowest month to 170 m³/s in the highest. An estimate: the monthly flow is modelled from the lowest and highest months of WaterGAP (RiverATLAS, 1971–2000) and the rain and snow along the river (WorldClim). Dams change the real rhythm. The chip is the average air temperature; below it, the month's rain.

Plan the trip

Plan the trip: boat trips, a bed by the river, a car

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

The basin

Tamsui River: the basin in numbers

2,699 km² of land send their water to this river. This is what lives on it.

Lightly regulatedReservoirs can hold 7.3% of a year's flow.
  • 6.7millionpeople live in the basin
  • 2,571/km²people per km²
  • 662maverage altitude of the basin
  • 2,932mmof rain a year (basin average)
  • 18.6°Caverage air temperature
  • 9%protected areas
  • 0.6%covered by lakes
  • 0.3km³held in reservoirs

What covers the basin

  • 71% Forest
  • 6% Cropland
  • 2% Pasture
  • 27% Towns and cities

RiverATLAS (HydroATLAS v1.0, CC BY 4.0): land cover, people, protected areas, glaciers and dams over the whole basin upstream of the mouth.

Along the river

Tamsui River: what you find on the way

  • 6DamsRonghua dam and 5 more
  • 10Weirs
  • 25WaterfallsMaliguang, Takahashi Bridge Waterfall, Devil Waterfall and 22 more
  • 24Boat ramps
  • 15Ferry piersHuajiang Pier, Zhong Xiao Pier, Dadaocheng Wharf and 12 more
  • 5MarinasTamsui First Fishing Harbor and 4 more

From OpenStreetMap, within 1.5 km of the river. Not mapped is not the same as not there.

Cross-checked with our atlases

Tamsui River in our other atlases

What our sister atlases know about the waterfalls on this river, the lakes it flows through, the beaches at its mouth, the mountains where it rises and the islands off its mouth.

  • 3waterfalls on the riverCascadyas
  • 1lake on its wayLakeyas
  • 2beaches at the mouth and on the banksCoastya
  • 73mountains at the sourcePeakyas
  • 1island off the mouthIslandyas

Waterfalls (3)

On the river, by Cascadyas

  1. Smangus Silifu Waterfallkm 2
  2. Longgu Pubukm 42
  3. Xiao Wulai Waterfallkm 42

Cascadyas is coming soonOpen Cascadyas ↗

Lakes and reservoirs (1)

Lakes it flows through, by Lakeyas

  1. Shimen Reservoirkm 575.5km²

Lakeyas is coming soonOpen Lakeyas ↗

Beaches (2)

At the mouth (25 km) and on the banks, by Coastya

  1. Bali Haishui Yuchang5.5 km away28.6°C
  2. Zhuwei Haishui Yuchang20 km away28.5°C

Open Coastya ↗

Mountains at the source (73)

Within 15 km of the source, by Peakyas

  1. Xueshan6.2 km away · prominence 1,932 m3,886m
  2. Dabajian Mountain4.1 km away3,492m
  3. Beilengjiao5.8 km away3,789m
  4. Dajian Mountain12 km away3,594m
  5. Xueshan North Peak3.1 km away3,703m
  6. Pintian Mountain0.1 km away3,524m
  7. Kailantekun Shan5.0 km away3,696m
  8. Kailantekun Shan Beifeng4.7 km away3,676m

65 more on PeakyasOpen Peakyas ↗

Islands off the mouth (1)

Within 30 km of the mouth, by Islandyas

  1. Twin Candlestick Islets24 km away

Islandyas is coming soonOpen Islandyas ↗

From space

The source and the mouth, seen from orbit

Tamsui River: satellite view of the source
The source14 km across
Tamsui River: satellite view of the mouth
The mouth10 km across

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX IT Services GmbH (contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data 2016), CC BY 4.0. The glowing line is the river as drawn by RiverATLAS.

Photos

Tamsui River in pictures

Bali-Tamsui ferry
M940504 · CC BY 3.0
Tamsui River’s mouth during a shower
Artemas Liu from Taipei, Taiwan · CC BY 2.0
2017-10-25 view from a ferry on Danshui River
eugene_o · CC BY 2.0
Danshui River 2020-12-05
LiCheng Shih · CC BY 2.0

Tributaries

Where it flows, and what flows into it

Tributaries (8)

Also: Keelung River, Xindian River, Dahan River, Erchong Floodway, Guanyin Creek, Tsiu-a-bue-kau, Zhonggang River, Shumeikeng River

Where these numbers come from

Name, length, placesWikidata (Q2420747) · CC0
Course, profile, basinRiverATLAS v1.0 (HydroATLAS, Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0 — followed from the source to the mouth given by Wikidata
FlowWaterGAP (RiverATLAS), 1971–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Climate along the riverWorldClim (RiverATLAS), 1970–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Towns, bridges, damsWikidata · CC0; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0
Along the river© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Our other atlasesCascadyas, Lakeyas, Coastya, Peakyas, Islandyas — Wikidata · CC0; © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0; HydroLAKES · CC BY 4.0; NOAA OISST

Every source and licence is on the data sources page.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Coming soonVisit
riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.You are here
canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Coming soonVisit