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River

Tárcoles River

111 km from source to mouth · Costa Rica.

Costa RicaCosta RicaFlows into Gulf of Nicoya3rd longest in Costa Rica

Follow the riverMonth by month

SourceMouth
The river and every tributary in its basin, drawn from RiverATLAS (CC BY 4.0).

In numbers

Length

111km

Average flow

100m³/s

Basin

2,121km²

Drop

1,169m

from 1,169 m to 0 m

Country

1

The journey

From source to mouth

111 km of river and 8 stops on the way: 7 towns and cities on its banks, dams, bridges and the tributaries that feed it.

1,169 m0 m
Cordillera Centralat 1,169 m0 km
San Rafael25,410 people16 km
San Antonio10,938 people25 km
Colón9,687 people39 km
Río Virillatributary59 km
Gulf of Nicoyaat 0 m111 km
0255075111 km
  1. 0 kmCordillera Centralat 1,169 m
  2. 0 kmCurridabat34,586 people
  3. 8 kmAlajuelita13,845 people
  4. 9 kmSan Felipe24,985 people
  5. 16 kmSan Rafael25,410 people
  6. 23 kmLa Asunción4,383 people
  7. 25 kmSan Antonio10,938 people
  8. 39 kmColón9,687 people
  9. 59 kmRío Virillatributary
  10. 111 kmGulf of Nicoyaat 0 m

Water level along the river (RiverATLAS; the height is exaggerated). Towns: GeoNames and Wikidata; bridges, dams and tributaries: Wikidata.

River in Costa Rica

At the mouth it carries 103 m³/s on average: an Olympic pool every 24 seconds. It drops from 1,169 m to 0 m, 11 m per kilometre on average. Its basin covers 2,121 km², about the size of KM. 2.2 million people live in it. Highest water: from September to October; lowest: from January to April. No large dam holds it back: it is one of the world's free-flowing rivers.

Read more on Wikipedia

Where to start

Tárcoles River, month by month

Highest water: from September to October

Lowest water: from January to April. Best months to visit: from December to February.

28
26°10 mmJan
19
26°15 mmFeb
20
28°21 mmMar
35
28°96 mmApr
120
27°329 mmMay
170
26°329 mmJun
160
26°283 mmJul
180
26°348 mmAug
210
25°405 mmSep
230
25°418 mmOct
150
25°188 mmNov
69
25°39 mmDec
Water (estimated flow)Air (average) Rain (mm)Best months

From about 19 m³/s in the lowest month to 230 m³/s in the highest. An estimate: the monthly flow is modelled from the lowest and highest months of WaterGAP (RiverATLAS, 1971–2000) and the rain and snow along the river (WorldClim). Dams change the real rhythm. The chip is the average air temperature; below it, the month's rain.

Plan the trip

Plan the trip: boat trips, a bed by the river, a car

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

The basin

Tárcoles River: the basin in numbers

2,144 km² of land send their water to this river. This is what lives on it.

Free-flowingDams upstream can hold only 0.0% of a year's flow: the river still keeps its natural rhythm.
  • 2.2millionpeople live in the basin
  • 1,044/km²people per km²
  • 1,047maverage altitude of the basin
  • 2,422mmof rain a year (basin average)
  • 21.3°Caverage air temperature
  • 14%protected areas

What covers the basin

  • 79% Forest
  • 6% Cropland
  • 53% Pasture
  • 42% Towns and cities

RiverATLAS (HydroATLAS v1.0, CC BY 4.0): land cover, people, protected areas, glaciers and dams over the whole basin upstream of the mouth.

Along the river

Tárcoles River: what you find on the way

  • 7DamsPuente Mulas, Represa Hidroeléctrica de Brasil, Represa La Garita and 4 more
  • 4WaterfallsPiedras Negras Catarata and 3 more
  • 2River beachesPlaya Azul, Playa Carrizal de Bajamar

From OpenStreetMap, within 1.4 km of the river. Not mapped is not the same as not there.

Cross-checked with our atlases

Tárcoles River in our other atlases

What our sister atlases know about the waterfalls on this river, the lakes it flows through, the beaches at its mouth, the mountains where it rises and the islands off its mouth.

  • 23beaches at the mouth and on the banksCoastya
  • 18mountains at the sourcePeakyas
  • 2islands off the mouthIslandyas

Beaches (23)

At the mouth (25 km) and on the banks, by Coastya

  1. Playa Balsal18 km away29.4°C
  2. Playa Jacó19 km away29.4°C
  3. Playa Caletas12 km away29.4°C
  4. Playa Blanca9.7 km away29.4°C
  5. Playa Herradura15 km away29.4°C
  6. Playa Boca de Barranca23 km away29.3°C
  7. Playa Azulkm 8529.3°C
  8. Playa Coyol13 km away29.4°C

15 more on CoastyaOpen Coastya ↗

Mountains at the source (18)

Within 15 km of the source, by Peakyas

  1. Cerro Rabo de Mico11 km away2,428m
  2. Cerro Pico Alto11 km away
  3. Cerro Tablazo8.1 km away
  4. Cerro Tacuatorí14 km away
  5. Alto del Tapezco12 km away
  6. Cerro San Miguel9.3 km away
  7. Alto del Palo de Campana7.5 km away
  8. Alto de las Palomas13 km away

10 more on PeakyasOpen Peakyas ↗

Islands off the mouth (2)

Within 30 km of the mouth, by Islandyas

  1. Isla Tortuga28 km away1.8km²
  2. Isla Guayabo30 km away0.1km²

Islandyas is coming soonOpen Islandyas ↗

From space

The source and the mouth, seen from orbit

Tárcoles River: satellite view of the source
The source14 km across
Tárcoles River: satellite view of the mouth
The mouth10 km across

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX IT Services GmbH (contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data 2016), CC BY 4.0. The glowing line is the river as drawn by RiverATLAS.

Photos

Tárcoles River in pictures

Tributaries

Where it flows, and what flows into it

Tributaries (1)

Also: Río Virilla

Where these numbers come from

Name, length, placesWikidata (Q264925) · CC0
Course, profile, basinRiverATLAS v1.0 (HydroATLAS, Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0 — followed along the river network from the point given by Wikidata
FlowWaterGAP (RiverATLAS), 1971–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Climate along the riverWorldClim (RiverATLAS), 1970–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Towns, bridges, damsWikidata · CC0; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0
Along the river© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Our other atlasesCoastya, Peakyas, Islandyas — Wikidata · CC0; © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0; HydroLAKES · CC BY 4.0; NOAA OISST

Every source and licence is on the data sources page.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Coming soonVisit
riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.You are here
canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Coming soonVisit