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River

Võhandu River

165 km from source to mouth · Estonia.

EstoniaEstoniaFlows into Lake Pihkva1st longest in Estonia

Follow the riverMonth by month

SourceMouth
The river and every tributary in its basin, drawn from RiverATLAS (CC BY 4.0).

In numbers

Length

165km

Average flow

11m³/s

Basin

1,402km²

Drop

85m

from 113 m to 28 m

Country

1

The journey

From source to mouth

165 km of river and 5 stops on the way: 1 towns and cities on its banks, dams, bridges and the tributaries that feed it.

113 m28 m
Savernaat 113 m0 km
Lake Vagula5.7 km²54 km
Lake Tamula2.0 km²57 km
Räpina2,066 people144 km
Lake Pihkvaat 28 m165 km
050100165 km
  1. 0 kmSavernaat 113 m
  2. 0 kmSuurjärv0.4 km²
  3. 45 kmRõuge Rivertributary
  4. 54 kmLake Vagula5.7 km²
  5. 57 kmLake Tamula2.0 km²
  6. 144 kmRäpina2,066 people
  7. 165 kmLake Pihkvaat 28 m

Water level along the river (RiverATLAS; the height is exaggerated). Towns: GeoNames and Wikidata; bridges, dams and tributaries: Wikidata.

River in Estonia

At the mouth it carries 11 m³/s on average: an Olympic pool every 224 seconds. It drops from 113 m to 28 m, 0.5 m per kilometre on average. Its basin covers 1,402 km². 32,000 people live in it. Highest water: April; lowest: from December to March. No large dam holds it back: it is one of the world's free-flowing rivers.

Read more on Wikipedia

Where to start

  • RäpinaLargest city on its banks · 2,066 people
  • Tartu Airport (TAY)Nearest airport with scheduled flights, 51 km from the cityCar hire at TAY airport (Tartu)Discover Cars · Affiliate link
  • On the water9 ferry piers, marinas, boat rentals and boat ramps along the river (OpenStreetMap)
  • From June to AugustThe best months to visit

Võhandu River, month by month

Highest water: April

Lowest water: from December to March. Freezing months (average below −4 °C): from December to February. Best months to visit: from June to August.

7.5
-8°34 mmJan
5.9
-7°27 mmFeb
5.9
-2°28 mmMar
37
4°36 mmApr
26
11°47 mmMay
19
16°63 mmJun
16
17°75 mmJul
19
16°77 mmAug
20
11°67 mmSep
20
6°58 mmOct
21
0°54 mmNov
12
-4°44 mmDec
Water (estimated flow)Air (average) Rain (mm)Best months

From about 5.9 m³/s in the lowest month to 37 m³/s in the highest. An estimate: the monthly flow is modelled from the lowest and highest months of WaterGAP (RiverATLAS, 1971–2000) and the rain and snow along the river (WorldClim). Dams change the real rhythm. The chip is the average air temperature; below it, the month's rain.

Plan the trip

Plan the trip: boat trips, a bed by the river, a car

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

The basin

Võhandu River: the basin in numbers

1,445 km² of land send their water to this river. This is what lives on it.

Free-flowingDams upstream can hold only 0.0% of a year's flow: the river still keeps its natural rhythm.
  • 32,000people live in the basin
  • 23/km²people per km²
  • 96maverage altitude of the basin
  • 620mmof rain a year (basin average)
  • 4.8°Caverage air temperature
  • 12%protected areas
  • 1.4%covered by lakes

What covers the basin

  • 36% Forest
  • 27% Cropland
  • 5% Pasture
  • 1% Towns and cities

RiverATLAS (HydroATLAS v1.0, CC BY 4.0): land cover, people, protected areas, glaciers and dams over the whole basin upstream of the mouth.

Along the river

Võhandu River: what you find on the way

  • 1Dams
  • 7WeirsLeevaku and 6 more
  • 6Boat rampsVõõpsu sadama slipp, Slipp 1, Slipp 2 and 3 more
  • 3MarinasVõõpsu Village Marina, Võõpsu Marina, Räpina Marina
  • 8River beachesBeach Kooraste Suurjärve, Sõmerpalu beach, Järvere beach and 5 more

From OpenStreetMap, within 1.3 km of the river. Not mapped is not the same as not there.

Cross-checked with our atlases

Võhandu River in our other atlases

What our sister atlases know about the waterfalls on this river, the lakes it flows through, the beaches at its mouth, the mountains where it rises and the islands off its mouth.

  • 3lakes on its wayLakeyas
  • 4mountains at the sourcePeakyas

Lakes and reservoirs (3)

Lakes it flows through, by Lakeyas

  1. Suurjärvkm 00.4km²
  2. Lake Vagulakm 37 · 12 m deep5.7km²
  3. Lake Tamulakm 402.0km²

Lakeyas is coming soonOpen Lakeyas ↗

Mountains at the source (4)

Within 15 km of the source, by Peakyas

  1. Laanemägi7.6 km away · prominence 40 m212m
  2. Kungusõ Hill15 km away162m
  3. Tõikamägi9.2 km away
  4. Munnimägi10 km away

Open Peakyas ↗

From space

The source and the mouth, seen from orbit

Võhandu River: satellite view of the source
The source14 km across
Võhandu River: satellite view of the mouth
The mouth10 km across

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX IT Services GmbH (contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data 2016), CC BY 4.0. The glowing line is the river as drawn by RiverATLAS.

Photos

Võhandu River in pictures

Räpina järv (Võhandu jõgi)
Ivar Leidus (Iifar) · CC BY-SA 3.0
Viira veskimüür, Võhandu jõgi
Ivo Kruusamägi · CC BY-SA 4.0
Võhandu jõgi (2015)
Ivo Kruusamägi · CC BY-SA 4.0
Võhandu jõgi 2013 10
Vaido Otsar · CC BY-SA 3.0

Tributaries

Where it flows, and what flows into it

Tributaries (7)

Also: Mädajõgi, Rõuge River, Pühäjõgi, Iskna River, Vahejõgi, Kokõ Stream, Karioja

Where these numbers come from

Name, length, placesWikidata (Q2094012) · CC0
Course, profile, basinRiverATLAS v1.0 (HydroATLAS, Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0 — followed from the source to the mouth given by Wikidata
FlowWaterGAP (RiverATLAS), 1971–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Climate along the riverWorldClim (RiverATLAS), 1970–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Towns, bridges, damsWikidata · CC0; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0
Along the river© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Our other atlasesLakeyas, Peakyas — Wikidata · CC0; © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0; HydroLAKES · CC BY 4.0; NOAA OISST

Every source and licence is on the data sources page.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Coming soonVisit
riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.You are here
canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Coming soonVisit