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River

Jarama

194 km from source to mouth · Spain.

SpainSpainFlows into Tagus River

Follow the riverMonth by month

SourceMouth
The river and every tributary in its basin, drawn from RiverATLAS (CC BY 4.0).

In numbers

Length

194km

Average flow

32m³/s

Basin

11,000km²

Drop

663m

from 1,137 m to 474 m

Country

1

The journey

From source to mouth

194 km of river and 25 stops on the way: 10 towns and cities on its banks, dams, bridges and the tributaries that feed it.

1,137 m474 m
Peña Cebolleraat 1,137 m0 km
Cascada del Aljibe15 km
Lozoyatributary54 km
Arroyo de las Hocestributary54 km
Valdetorres de Jarama5,001 people81 km
Paracuellos de Jarama14,329 people113 km
Henares rivertributary127 km
Laguna del Campillo0.3 km²145 km
Puente de Pindoque154 km
Tajuñatributary178 km
Tagus Riverat 474 m194 km
050100150194 km
  1. 0 kmPeña Cebolleraat 1,137 m
  2. 15 kmCascada del Aljibe
  3. 23 kmEl Vado Reservoir1.3 km²
  4. 54 kmLozoyatributary
  5. 54 kmArroyo de las Hocestributary
  6. 74 kmRoman Bridge of Talamanca de Jarama
  7. 76 kmTalamanca de Jarama4,607 people
  8. 76 kmGuadalixtributary
  9. 81 kmValdetorres de Jarama5,001 people
  10. 113 kmParacuellos de Jarama14,329 people
  11. 123 kmSan Fernando de Henares39,466 people
  12. 127 kmHenares rivertributary
  13. 128 kmMejorada del Campo22,488 people
  14. 128 kmhigh-speed railway viaduct over Jarama River
  15. 135 kmVelilla de San Antonio11,553 people
  16. 138 kmArroyo Pantueñotributary
  17. 141 kmLa Poveda railway bridge
  18. 142 kmLa Poveda5,183 people
  19. 144 kmRivas-Vaciamadrid68,405 people
  20. 145 kmLaguna del Campillo0.3 km²
  21. 145 kmBridge of Arganda del Rey
  22. 147 kmManzanarestributary
  23. 154 kmPuente de Pindoque
  24. 164 kmSan Martín de la Vega18,256 people
  25. 178 kmTajuñatributary
  26. 190 kmAranjuez54,055 people
  27. 194 kmTagus Riverat 474 m

Water level along the river (RiverATLAS; the height is exaggerated). Towns: GeoNames and Wikidata; bridges, dams and tributaries: Wikidata.

River in Spain

At the mouth it carries 32 m³/s on average: an Olympic pool every 79 seconds. It drops from 1,137 m to 474 m, 3.4 m per kilometre on average. Its basin covers 11,000 km², about the size of JM. 5.5 million people live in it. Highest water: from December to January; lowest: from July to September. It is heavily dammed: reservoirs can hold 84% of a year's flow.

Read more on Wikipedia

Where to start

  • Rivas-VaciamadridLargest city on its banks · 68,405 people
  • Adolfo Suárez Madrid–Barajas Airport (MAD)Nearest airport with scheduled flights, 19 km from the cityCar hire at MAD airport (Madrid)Discover Cars · Affiliate link
  • On the water1 ferry piers, marinas, boat rentals and boat ramps along the river (OpenStreetMap)
  • From May to SeptemberThe best months to visit

Jarama, month by month

Highest water: from December to January

Lowest water: from July to September. Best months to visit: from May to September.

96
5°39 mmJan
86
6°42 mmFeb
71
10°35 mmMar
65
12°42 mmApr
56
16°42 mmMay
43
20°28 mmJun
24
24°11 mmJul
12
24°10 mmAug
17
20°31 mmSep
44
14°49 mmOct
81
9°56 mmNov
100
6°47 mmDec
Water (estimated flow)Air (average) Rain (mm)Best months

From about 12 m³/s in the lowest month to 100 m³/s in the highest. An estimate: the monthly flow is modelled from the lowest and highest months of WaterGAP (RiverATLAS, 1971–2000) and the rain and snow along the river (WorldClim). Dams change the real rhythm. The chip is the average air temperature; below it, the month's rain.

Plan the trip

Plan the trip: boat trips, a bed by the river, a car

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

The basin

Jarama: the basin in numbers

11,532 km² of land send their water to this river. This is what lives on it.

DammedReservoirs can hold 84% of a year's flow: much of the river is a chain of lakes.
  • 5.5millionpeople live in the basin
  • 475/km²people per km²
  • 948maverage altitude of the basin
  • 483mmof rain a year (basin average)
  • 11.6°Caverage air temperature
  • 19%protected areas
  • 0.4%covered by lakes
  • 1.2km³held in reservoirs

What covers the basin

  • 26% Forest
  • 36% Cropland
  • 15% Pasture
  • 12% Towns and cities

RiverATLAS (HydroATLAS v1.0, CC BY 4.0): land cover, people, protected areas, glaciers and dams over the whole basin upstream of the mouth.

Along the river

Jarama: what you find on the way

  • 5DamsPresa de El Vado, Pontón de la Oliva, Presa del Rey and 2 more
  • 14WeirsAzud de la Fábrica de Harinas, Presa de Palacio, Cascada de las Castañuelas and 11 more
  • 5Locks
  • 6Waterfalls"La Rotura" and 5 more
  • 1Boat ramps

From OpenStreetMap, within 1.8 km of the river. Not mapped is not the same as not there.

Cross-checked with our atlases

Jarama in our other atlases

What our sister atlases know about the waterfalls on this river, the lakes it flows through, the beaches at its mouth, the mountains where it rises and the islands off its mouth.

  • 1waterfall on the riverCascadyas
  • 2lakes on its wayLakeyas
  • 3mountains at the sourcePeakyas

Waterfalls (1)

On the river, by Cascadyas

  1. Cascada del Aljibekm 12

Cascadyas is coming soonOpen Cascadyas ↗

Lakes and reservoirs (2)

Lakes it flows through, by Lakeyas

  1. El Vado Reservoirkm 181.3km²
  2. Laguna del Campillokm 1190.3km²

Lakeyas is coming soonOpen Lakeyas ↗

Mountains at the source (3)

Within 15 km of the source, by Peakyas

  1. Peña Cebollera0.2 km away2,128m
  2. Pico del Lobo6.3 km away2,274m
  3. Alto de Calahorra7.6 km away

Open Peakyas ↗

From space

The source and the mouth, seen from orbit

Jarama: satellite view of the source
The source14 km across
Jarama: satellite view of the mouth
The mouth15 km across

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX IT Services GmbH (contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data 2016), CC BY 4.0. The glowing line is the river as drawn by RiverATLAS.

Photos

Jarama in pictures

Jarama Titulcia
Digigalos · CC BY-SA 2.5
Cabaliño do demo no Jarama
Bene Riobó · CC BY-SA 4.0
Ponte sobre o Jarama
Bene Riobó · CC BY-SA 4.0
Río Jarama
Ada1990 · CC BY-SA 4.0

Tributaries

Where it flows, and what flows into it

Tributaries (12)

Also: Henares river, Lozoya, Tajuña, Guadalix, Arroyo Pantueño, Berbellido River, Jaramillo River, Arroyo Vallosera, Arroyo de las Hoces, Bodonal Stream, Arroyo de Galga

Where these numbers come from

Name, length, placesWikidata (Q16508) · CC0
Course, profile, basinRiverATLAS v1.0 (HydroATLAS, Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0 — followed from the source to the mouth given by Wikidata
FlowWaterGAP (RiverATLAS), 1971–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Climate along the riverWorldClim (RiverATLAS), 1970–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Towns, bridges, damsWikidata · CC0; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0
Along the river© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Our other atlasesCascadyas, Lakeyas, Peakyas — Wikidata · CC0; © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0; HydroLAKES · CC BY 4.0; NOAA OISST

Every source and licence is on the data sources page.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Coming soonVisit
riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.You are here
canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Coming soonVisit