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River

Jinsha River

3,005 km from source to mouth · China.

ChinaChinaFlows into Yangtze River3rd longest in China

Follow the riverMonth by month

SourceMouthPanzhihua
The river and every tributary in its basin, drawn from RiverATLAS (CC BY 4.0).

In numbers

Length

3,005km

Average flow

4,500m³/s

Basin

471,454km²

Drop

4,220m

from 4,472 m to 252 m

Country

1

The journey

From source to mouth

3,005 km of river and 29 stops on the way: 7 towns and cities on its banks, dams, bridges and the tributaries that feed it.

4,472 m252 m
Tongtian Riverat 4,472 m0 km
Judian21,368 people1,451 km
Shigu21,006 people1,510 km
Panzhihua787,177 people2,013 km
Yalong Rivertributary2,023 km
Yibin4,887,242 people2,735 km
Yangtze Riverat 252 m3,005 km
01,0002,0003,005 km
  1. 0 kmTongtian Riverat 4,472 m
  2. 1,342 kmHelong bridge
  3. 1,451 kmJudian21,368 people
  4. 1,510 kmShigu21,006 people
  5. 1,549 kmHutiaoxia Jinshajiang Bridge
  6. 1,755 kmJin'an Bridge
  7. 1,763 kmJinlong Bridge
  8. 1,849 kmTaoyuan34,655 people
  9. 1,855 kmTaoyuan Jinsha River Bridge
  10. 1,992 kmBaodin bridge
  11. 1,995 kmFala bridge
  12. 2,003 kmXinzhuang bridge
  13. 2,003 kmpipeline bridge crosstin the Jinsha River in Panzhihua
  14. 2,005 kmHehuachi bridge
  15. 2,009 kmDukou bridge
  16. 2,011 kmBingcaogang Bridge
  17. 2,013 kmPanzhihua787,177 people
  18. 2,017 kmMidi bridge
  19. 2,022 kmLuoguo bridge
  20. 2,022 kmQinglongshan Bridge
  21. 2,023 kmYalong Rivertributary
  22. 2,027 kmJinshajiang Bridge of Chengkun Railway
  23. 2,246 kmPudu Hetributary
  24. 2,347 kmHulukou Bridge
  25. 2,348 kmChuandian Jinsha River Bridge
  26. 2,639 kmXindu Jinsha River Bridge
  27. 2,706 kmShuifu102,143 people
  28. 2,723 kmBaixi88,251 people
  29. 2,732 kmZhongba bridge
  30. 2,735 kmYibin4,887,242 people
  31. 3,005 kmYangtze Riverat 252 m

Water level along the river (RiverATLAS; the height is exaggerated). Towns: GeoNames and Wikidata; bridges, dams and tributaries: Wikidata.

River in the People's Republic of China, the upper course of the Yangtze

At the mouth it carries 4,471 m³/s on average: 1.8 Olympic pools every second. It drops from 4,472 m to 252 m, 1.4 m per kilometre on average. Its basin covers 471,454 km², about the size of CM. 23.1 million people live in it. Highest water: from August to September; lowest: from January to April. Its dams hold back little of its water (5.2% of a year's flow).

Read more on Wikipedia

Where to start

  • YibinLargest city on its banks · 4,887,242 people
  • Yibin Wuliangye Airport (YBP)Nearest airport with scheduled flights, 16 km from the city
  • On the water32 ferry piers, marinas, boat rentals and boat ramps along the river (OpenStreetMap)
  • May and SeptemberThe best months to visit

Jinsha River, month by month

Highest water: from August to September

Lowest water: from January to April. Best months to visit: May and September.

1,800
0°5 mmJan
1,100
2°9 mmFeb
1,100
6°15 mmMar
1,400
10°26 mmApr
2,400
14°56 mmMay
5,500
16°125 mmJun
9,200
17°148 mmJul
11,600
17°127 mmAug
12,400
14°100 mmSep
10,200
10°51 mmOct
6,700
5°13 mmNov
3,800
1°5 mmDec
Water (estimated flow)Air (average) Rain (mm)Best months

From about 1,100 m³/s in the lowest month to 12,400 m³/s in the highest. An estimate: the monthly flow is modelled from the lowest and highest months of WaterGAP (RiverATLAS, 1971–2000) and the rain and snow along the river (WorldClim). Dams change the real rhythm. The chip is the average air temperature; below it, the month's rain.

Plan the trip

Plan the trip: boat trips, a bed by the river, a car

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

The basin

Jinsha River: the basin in numbers

471,454 km² of land send their water to this river. This is what lives on it.

Lightly regulatedReservoirs can hold 5.2% of a year's flow.
  • 23.1millionpeople live in the basin
  • 49/km²people per km²
  • 3,716maverage altitude of the basin
  • 660mmof rain a year (basin average)
  • 3.6°Caverage air temperature
  • 39%protected areas
  • 0.3%covered by lakes
  • 24%permafrost
  • 8.4km³held in reservoirs

What covers the basin

  • 28% Forest
  • 5% Cropland
  • 51% Pasture
  • 1% Towns and cities

RiverATLAS (HydroATLAS v1.0, CC BY 4.0): land cover, people, protected areas, glaciers and dams over the whole basin upstream of the mouth.

Along the river

Jinsha River: what you find on the way

  • 40DamsYebatan Hydro Power Station, Coffer Dam, Lawa Dam and 37 more
  • 5Weirsplunge pool weir and 4 more
  • 9WaterfallsWaterfall (small) and 8 more
  • 1Boat ramps
  • 26Ferry piers
  • 5MarinasShigu Pier and 4 more

From OpenStreetMap, within 2.8 km of the river. Not mapped is not the same as not there.

From space

The source and the mouth, seen from orbit

Jinsha River: satellite view of the source
The source14 km across
Jinsha River: satellite view of the mouth
The mouth94 km across

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX IT Services GmbH (contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data 2016), CC BY 4.0. The glowing line is the river as drawn by RiverATLAS.

Photos

Jinsha River in pictures

Jinsha River from the Hehuachi Bridge
Zhangzj cet · CC BY-SA 4.0
Yunnan China Jinsha-Jang-Bridge-at-Tiger-Leaping-Gorge-01
CEphoto, Uwe Aranas · CC BY-SA 3.0
Yunnan China Jinsha-Jang-Bridge-at-Tiger-Leaping-Gorge-02
CEphoto, Uwe Aranas · CC BY-SA 3.0
Hongmendu Bridge and Jinsha River
Zhangzj cet · CC BY-SA 4.0

Where these numbers come from

Name, length, placesWikidata (Q1038418) · CC0
Course, profile, basinRiverATLAS v1.0 (HydroATLAS, Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0 — followed from the source to the mouth given by Wikidata
FlowWaterGAP (RiverATLAS), 1971–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Climate along the riverWorldClim (RiverATLAS), 1970–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Towns, bridges, damsWikidata · CC0; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0
Along the river© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons

Every source and licence is on the data sources page.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

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