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River

Khopyor

979 km from source to mouth · Russia.

RussiaRussiaFlows into Don

Follow the riverMonth by month

SourceMouth
The river and every tributary in its basin, drawn from RiverATLAS (CC BY 4.0).

In numbers

Length

979km

Average flow

150m³/s

Basin

61,100km²

Drop

132m

from 183 m to 51 m

Country

1

The journey

From source to mouth

979 km of river and 31 stops on the way: 4 towns and cities on its banks, dams, bridges and the tributaries that feed it.

183 m51 m
Sourceat 183 m0 km
Kolyshleytributary68 km
Bolshoy Arkadaktributary280 km
Arkadak14,392 people281 km
Ozero Bab'ye (lanaw sa Rusya, Saratovskaya Oblast', lat 51,62, long 42,71)1.0 km²409 km
Ozero Il'men' (lanaw sa Rusya, Voronezhskaya Oblast', lat 51,32, long 42,55)4.0 km²468 km
Ozero Yurmash0.3 km²554 km
Ozero Somovskoye0.7 km²617 km
Akchernyatributary696 km
Akishevkatributary781 km
Rasteryaevkatributary918 km
Donat 51 m979 km
0200400600800979 km
  1. 0 kmSourceat 183 m
  2. 68 kmKolyshleytributary
  3. 80 kmTumaneykatributary
  4. 92 kmArchadatributary
  5. 107 kmSerdobatributary
  6. 149 kmKamzolkatributary
  7. 164 kmMitkireytributary
  8. 170 kmIznairtributary
  9. 182 kmTamalatributary
  10. 280 kmBolshoy Arkadaktributary
  11. 281 kmArkadak14,392 people
  12. 357 kmBalashov98,107 people
  13. 409 kmKaraytributary
  14. 409 kmOzero Bab'ye (lanaw sa Rusya, Saratovskaya Oblast', lat 51,62, long 42,71)1.0 km²
  15. 468 kmOzero Il'men' (lanaw sa Rusya, Voronezhskaya Oblast', lat 51,32, long 42,55)4.0 km²
  16. 502 kmPovorino18,004 people
  17. 529 kmVoronatributary
  18. 549 kmKalmychoktributary
  19. 554 kmOzero Yurmash0.3 km²
  20. 563 kmKarachantributary
  21. 612 kmSavalatributary
  22. 617 kmOzero Somovskoye0.7 km²
  23. 640 kmKosarkatributary
  24. 640 kmTopkayatributary
  25. 659 kmOlshankatributary
  26. 663 kmUryupinsk41,644 people
  27. 669 kmOzero Il'men' (lanaw sa Rusya, Volgogradskaya Oblast', lat 50,76, long 41,95)0.5 km²
  28. 696 kmAkchernyatributary
  29. 781 kmAkishevkatributary
  30. 798 kmBuzuluktributary
  31. 880 kmKumylgatributary
  32. 918 kmRasteryaevkatributary
  33. 979 kmDonat 51 m

Water level along the river (RiverATLAS; the height is exaggerated). Towns: GeoNames and Wikidata; bridges, dams and tributaries: Wikidata.

River in Penza Oblast, Russia

At the mouth it carries 150 m³/s on average: an Olympic pool every 17 seconds. It drops from 183 m to 51 m, 0.1 m per kilometre on average. Its basin covers 61,100 km², about the size of LV. 1.0 million people live in it. Highest water, with the snowmelt: from April to May; lowest: from December to March. No large dam holds it back: it is one of the world's free-flowing rivers.

Read more on Wikipedia

Where to start

  • BalashovLargest city on its banks · 98,107 people
  • Penza Airport (PEZ)Nearest airport with scheduled flights, 214 km from the city
  • Kayak and canoe2 put-ins and rapids mapped (OpenStreetMap)
  • From May to SeptemberThe best months to visit

Khopyor, month by month

Highest water: from April to May

Lowest water: from December to March. Freezing months (average below −4 °C): from December to February. Melting snow makes up much of its water. Best months to visit: from May to September.

27
-10°40 mmJan
27
-9°27 mmFeb
27
-3°27 mmMar
850
8°31 mmApr
750
15°36 mmMay
700
19°54 mmJun
200
21°54 mmJul
200
20°44 mmAug
200
14°43 mmSep
230
6°40 mmOct
160
-1°47 mmNov
93
-6°46 mmDec
Water (estimated flow)Air (average) Rain (mm)Best months

From about 27 m³/s in the lowest month to 850 m³/s in the highest. An estimate: the monthly flow is modelled from the lowest and highest months of WaterGAP (RiverATLAS, 1971–2000) and the rain and snow along the river (WorldClim). Dams change the real rhythm. The chip is the average air temperature; below it, the month's rain.

Plan the trip

Plan the trip: boat trips, a bed by the river, a car

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

The basin

Khopyor: the basin in numbers

61,052 km² of land send their water to this river. This is what lives on it.

Free-flowingDams upstream can hold only 0.0% of a year's flow: the river still keeps its natural rhythm.
  • 1.0millionpeople live in the basin
  • 17/km²people per km²
  • 157maverage altitude of the basin
  • 499mmof rain a year (basin average)
  • 5.9°Caverage air temperature
  • 3%protected areas
  • 0.2%covered by lakes

What covers the basin

  • 4% Forest
  • 68% Cropland
  • 21% Pasture
  • 1% Towns and cities

RiverATLAS (HydroATLAS v1.0, CC BY 4.0): land cover, people, protected areas, glaciers and dams over the whole basin upstream of the mouth.

Along the river

Khopyor: what you find on the way

  • 11Dams
  • 2Weirs
  • 1Waterfalls
  • 1Rapids
  • 1Canoe put-ins
  • 18River beaches

From OpenStreetMap, within 2.3 km of the river. Not mapped is not the same as not there.

Cross-checked with our atlases

Khopyor in our other atlases

What our sister atlases know about the waterfalls on this river, the lakes it flows through, the beaches at its mouth, the mountains where it rises and the islands off its mouth.

  • 5lakes on its wayLakeyas

Lakes and reservoirs (5)

Lakes it flows through, by Lakeyas

  1. Ozero Bab'ye (lanaw sa Rusya, Saratovskaya Oblast', lat 51,62, long 42,71)km 3501.0km²
  2. Ozero Il'men' (lanaw sa Rusya, Voronezhskaya Oblast', lat 51,32, long 42,55)km 4014.0km²
  3. Ozero Yurmashkm 4750.3km²
  4. Ozero Somovskoyekm 5290.7km²
  5. Ozero Il'men' (lanaw sa Rusya, Volgogradskaya Oblast', lat 50,76, long 41,95)km 5730.5km²

Lakeyas is coming soonOpen Lakeyas ↗

From space

The source and the mouth, seen from orbit

Khopyor: satellite view of the source
The source14 km across
Khopyor: satellite view of the mouth
The mouth34 km across

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX IT Services GmbH (contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data 2016), CC BY 4.0. The glowing line is the river as drawn by RiverATLAS.

Photos

Khopyor in pictures

Tributaries

Where it flows, and what flows into it

Tributaries (34)

Also: Vorona, Savala, Buzuluk, Karay, Serdoba, Archada, Akchernya, Rasteryaevka, Akishevka, Iznair, Kalmychok, Edovlya, Kamzolka, Kolyshley, Kosarka, Mitkirey, Olshanka, Pyasha, Tamala, Topkaya, Sinyaevka, Shemyakina, Tumaneyka, Sineomutovka

Where these numbers come from

Name, length, placesWikidata (Q647052) · CC0
Course, profile, basinRiverATLAS v1.0 (HydroATLAS, Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0 — followed from the source to the mouth given by Wikidata
FlowWaterGAP (RiverATLAS), 1971–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Climate along the riverWorldClim (RiverATLAS), 1970–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Towns, bridges, damsWikidata · CC0; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0
Along the river© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Our other atlasesLakeyas — Wikidata · CC0; © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0; HydroLAKES · CC BY 4.0; NOAA OISST

Every source and licence is on the data sources page.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Coming soonVisit
riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.You are here
canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Coming soonVisit