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River

Donets

1,053 km from source to mouth · Russia and Ukraine.

RussiaUkraineRussia and UkraineFlows into Don

Follow the riverMonth by month

SourceMouth
The river and every tributary in its basin, drawn from RiverATLAS (CC BY 4.0).

In numbers

Length

1,053km

Average flow

160m³/s

Basin

98,900km²

Drop

147m

from 151 m to 4 m

Countries

2

The journey

From source to mouth

1,053 km of river and 59 stops on the way: 29 towns and cities on its banks, dams, bridges and the tributaries that feed it.

151 m4 m
Central Russian Uplandat 151 m0 km
Pechenihy Reservoir55 km²151 km
Lebyazhe Ozero0.5 km²267 km
Serednya Balakliikatributary287 km
Kamianka1,226 people406 km
Oskiltributary418 km
Lysychansk96,161 people550 km
Siverskodonetsk40,000 people551 km
Luhantributary682 km
Derkultributary710 km
Koksovyy8,458 people843 km
Belaya Kalitva38,597 people869 km
Donat 4 m1,053 km
02505007501,053 km
  1. 0 kmCentral Russian Uplandat 151 m
  2. 70 kmGorod Shebekino39,680 people
  3. 70 kmShebekino45,194 people
  4. 81 kmNezhegol Rivertributary
  5. 98 kmVovchatributary
  6. 151 kmPechenihy Reservoir55 km²
  7. 154 kmVelykyi Burluk Rivertributary
  8. 183 kmChuhuyiv36,519 people
  9. 195 kmUdytributary
  10. 196 kmEskhar5,163 people
  11. 223 kmZmiyiv13,737 people
  12. 223 kmMzhatributary
  13. 256 kmDonets8,450 people
  14. 260 kmAndriyivka9,705 people
  15. 267 kmLebyazhe Ozero0.5 km²
  16. 287 kmSerednya Balakliikatributary
  17. 287 kmBalakliya26,334 people
  18. 357 kmPetrivske3,275 people
  19. 363 kmBereka Rivertributary
  20. 395 kmIzyum45,884 people
  21. 406 kmKamianka1,226 people
  22. 418 kmOskiltributary
  23. 442 kmNetryustributary
  24. 472 kmKazennyi Toretstributary
  25. 473 kmMykolaivka14,210 people
  26. 484 kmCzernećke ozero0.9 km²
  27. 501 kmBakhmutkatributary
  28. 503 kmZherebetstributary
  29. 509 kmSerebrianka1,111 people
  30. 530 kmKrasna Rivertributary
  31. 536 kmRubizhne59,951 people
  32. 542 kmOzero Peschanoye (lanaw sa Ukranya)0.3 km²
  33. 545 kmBorovatributary
  34. 550 kmLysychansk96,161 people
  35. 551 kmSiverskodonetsk40,000 people
  36. 553 kmMetolchyne788 people
  37. 576 kmBelen'kayatributary
  38. 599 kmZnamianka63 people
  39. 605 kmTrokhizbenka2,920 people
  40. 613 kmSlov`yanoserbsk8,065 people
  41. 641 kmAidartributary
  42. 642 kmShchastya11,411 people
  43. 650 kmYevsuhtributary
  44. 675 kmStanytsya-Luhanska12,258 people
  45. 681 kmStanytsia Luhanska12,258 people
  46. 682 kmLuhantributary
  47. 710 kmDerkultributary
  48. 753 kmDonetsk50,850 people
  49. 764 kmBolshaya Kamenkatributary
  50. 772 kmMalaya Kamenkatributary
  51. 784 kmKamensk-Shakhtinsky75,814 people
  52. 784 kmGlubokaya Rivertributary
  53. 785 kmStaraya Stanitsa8,284 people
  54. 843 kmKoksovyy8,458 people
  55. 869 kmKalitvatributary
  56. 869 kmBelaya Kalitva38,597 people
  57. 884 kmLikhayatributary
  58. 909 kmBystrayatributary
  59. 969 kmKundruchya Rivertributary
  60. 986 kmUst’-Donetskiy11,357 people
  61. 1,053 kmDonat 4 m

Water level along the river (RiverATLAS; the height is exaggerated). Towns: GeoNames and Wikidata; bridges, dams and tributaries: Wikidata.

River in Ukraine and Russia, tributary of the Don River

At the mouth it carries 159 m³/s on average: an Olympic pool every 16 seconds. It drops from 151 m to 4 m, 0.1 m per kilometre on average. Its basin covers 98,900 km², about the size of KR. 7.6 million people live in it. Highest water: from April to June; lowest: from December to March. Its dams hold back little of its water (7.1% of a year's flow).

Read more on Wikipedia

Where to start

  • LysychanskLargest city on its banks · 96,161 people
  • On the water27 ferry piers, marinas, boat rentals and boat ramps along the river (OpenStreetMap)
  • From May to SeptemberThe best months to visit

Donets, month by month

Highest water: from April to June

Lowest water: from December to March. Freezing months (average below −4 °C): from January to February. Best months to visit: from May to September.

150
-6°42 mmJan
48
-6°32 mmFeb
48
0°28 mmMar
810
9°39 mmApr
750
16°44 mmMay
730
20°58 mmJun
270
22°55 mmJul
250
21°42 mmAug
230
15°40 mmSep
230
8°32 mmOct
320
2°44 mmNov
230
-3°46 mmDec
Water (estimated flow)Air (average) Rain (mm)Best months

From about 48 m³/s in the lowest month to 810 m³/s in the highest. An estimate: the monthly flow is modelled from the lowest and highest months of WaterGAP (RiverATLAS, 1971–2000) and the rain and snow along the river (WorldClim). Dams change the real rhythm. The chip is the average air temperature; below it, the month's rain.

Plan the trip

Plan the trip: boat trips, a bed by the river, a car

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

The basin

Donets: the basin in numbers

98,720 km² of land send their water to this river. This is what lives on it.

Lightly regulatedReservoirs can hold 7.1% of a year's flow.
  • 7.6millionpeople live in the basin
  • 77/km²people per km²
  • 147maverage altitude of the basin
  • 515mmof rain a year (basin average)
  • 7.6°Caverage air temperature
  • 4%protected areas
  • 0.5%covered by lakes
  • 0.5km³held in reservoirs

What covers the basin

  • 5% Forest
  • 58% Cropland
  • 23% Pasture
  • 4% Towns and cities

RiverATLAS (HydroATLAS v1.0, CC BY 4.0): land cover, people, protected areas, glaciers and dams over the whole basin upstream of the mouth.

Along the river

Donets: what you find on the way

  • 19Dams
  • 36Weirs
  • 6Locks
  • 1WaterfallsWaterfall
  • 9Boat ramps
  • 7Ferry piers
  • 7Marinas
  • 4Boat rentals
  • 46River beachesCity beach, Vodna and 44 more

From OpenStreetMap, within 2.4 km of the river. Not mapped is not the same as not there.

Cross-checked with our atlases

Donets in our other atlases

What our sister atlases know about the waterfalls on this river, the lakes it flows through, the beaches at its mouth, the mountains where it rises and the islands off its mouth.

  • 4lakes on its wayLakeyas

Lakes and reservoirs (4)

Lakes it flows through, by Lakeyas

  1. Pechenihy Reservoirkm 13755km²
  2. Lebyazhe Ozerokm 2430.5km²
  3. Czernećke ozerokm 4400.9km²
  4. Ozero Peschanoye (lanaw sa Ukranya)km 4920.3km²

Lakeyas is coming soonOpen Lakeyas ↗

From space

The source and the mouth, seen from orbit

Donets: satellite view of the source
The source14 km across
Donets: satellite view of the mouth
The mouth43 km across

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX IT Services GmbH (contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data 2016), CC BY 4.0. The glowing line is the river as drawn by RiverATLAS.

Photos

Donets in pictures

Северский Донец и Святогорская Лавра. 2006
The original uploader was Vizu at Russian Wikipedia . · CC BY-SA 3.0
River Siversky Donec
DADIKONNA · CC BY-SA 4.0
Seversky Donets Source lake
A0Z · CC0
Seversky Donets Source
A0Z · CC BY-SA 3.0

Tributaries

Where it flows, and what flows into it

Tributaries (48)

Also: Bakhmutka, Udy, Kundruchya River, Vovcha, Derkul, Kazennyi Torets, Nezhegol River, Kalitva, Bystraya, Krasna River, Lipovy Donets, Bereka River, Vezelka, Velykyi Burluk River, Zherebets, Toplinka, Bolshaya Kamenka, Borova, Yevsuh, Mzha, Razumnaya, Sazhnovsky Donets, Glubokaya River, Belaya Plita

Where these numbers come from

Name, length, placesWikidata (Q191238) · CC0
Course, profile, basinRiverATLAS v1.0 (HydroATLAS, Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0 — followed from the source to the mouth given by Wikidata
FlowWaterGAP (RiverATLAS), 1971–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Climate along the riverWorldClim (RiverATLAS), 1970–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Towns, bridges, damsWikidata · CC0; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0
Along the river© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Our other atlasesLakeyas — Wikidata · CC0; © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0; HydroLAKES · CC BY 4.0; NOAA OISST

Every source and licence is on the data sources page.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Coming soonVisit
riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.You are here
canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Coming soonVisit