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River

Ksani

84 km from source to mouth · Georgia.

GeorgiaGeorgiaFlows into Kura River10th longest in Georgia

Follow the riverMonth by month

SourceMouth
The river and every tributary in its basin, drawn from RiverATLAS (CC BY 4.0).

In numbers

Length

84km

Average flow

15m³/s

Basin

885km²

Drop

886m

from 1,352 m to 466 m

Country

1

The journey

From source to mouth

84 km of river and 5 stops on the way: 3 towns and cities on its banks, dams, bridges and the tributaries that feed it.

1,352 m466 m
Sourceat 1,352 m0 km
Churtatributary22 km
Aleura Rivertributary32 km
Akhalgori1,420 people40 km
Aghaiani1,505 people70 km
Kura Riverat 466 m84 km
020406084 km
  1. 0 kmSourceat 1,352 m
  2. 22 kmChurtatributary
  3. 32 kmAleura Rivertributary
  4. 40 kmAkhalgori1,420 people
  5. 70 kmAghaiani1,505 people
  6. 84 kmDzegvi2,911 people
  7. 84 kmKura Riverat 466 m

Water level along the river (RiverATLAS; the height is exaggerated). Towns: GeoNames and Wikidata; bridges, dams and tributaries: Wikidata.

River in Georgia

At the mouth it carries 15 m³/s on average: an Olympic pool every 167 seconds. It drops from 1,352 m to 466 m, 11 m per kilometre on average. Its basin covers 885 km², about the size of HK. 579,000 people live in it. Highest water: from May to June. No large dam holds it back: it is one of the world's free-flowing rivers.

Read more on Wikipedia

Where to start

Ksani, month by month

Highest water: from May to June

Best months to visit: from June to October.

110
0°26 mmJan
35
2°29 mmFeb
65
5°38 mmMar
170
11°53 mmApr
450
16°88 mmMay
540
20°78 mmJun
400
23°56 mmJul
130
23°47 mmAug
18
18°46 mmSep
98
13°49 mmOct
230
7°46 mmNov
210
2°30 mmDec
Water (estimated flow)Air (average) Rain (mm)Best months

From about 18 m³/s in the lowest month to 540 m³/s in the highest. An estimate: the monthly flow is modelled from the lowest and highest months of WaterGAP (RiverATLAS, 1971–2000) and the rain and snow along the river (WorldClim). Dams change the real rhythm. The chip is the average air temperature; below it, the month's rain.

Plan the trip

Plan the trip: boat trips, a bed by the river, a car

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

The basin

Ksani: the basin in numbers

18,134 km² of land send their water to this river. This is what lives on it.

Free-flowingDams upstream can hold only 0.0% of a year's flow: the river still keeps its natural rhythm.
  • 579,000people live in the basin
  • 32/km²people per km²
  • 1,750maverage altitude of the basin
  • 752mmof rain a year (basin average)
  • 4.6°Caverage air temperature
  • 5%protected areas
  • 0.5%covered by lakes
  • 1%permafrost

What covers the basin

  • 25% Forest
  • 24% Cropland
  • 31% Pasture
  • 1% Towns and cities

RiverATLAS (HydroATLAS v1.0, CC BY 4.0): land cover, people, protected areas, glaciers and dams over the whole basin upstream of the mouth.

Cross-checked with our atlases

Ksani in our other atlases

What our sister atlases know about the waterfalls on this river, the lakes it flows through, the beaches at its mouth, the mountains where it rises and the islands off its mouth.

  • 30mountains at the sourcePeakyas

Mountains at the source (30)

Within 15 km of the source, by Peakyas

  1. Keli Highland7.1 km away3,736m
  2. Laghztsiti10 km away · prominence 745 m3,877m
  3. Khorisari11 km away3,736m
  4. Didi Mepiskalo8.4 km away3,695m
  5. Esikomi12 km away3,572m
  6. Patara Mepiskalo6.3 km away3,519m
  7. Mangaavtsagi11 km away3,339m
  8. Sharkhokhi7.1 km away3,303m

22 more on PeakyasOpen Peakyas ↗

From space

The source and the mouth, seen from orbit

Ksani: satellite view of the source
The source14 km across
Ksani: satellite view of the mouth
The mouth18 km across

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX IT Services GmbH (contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data 2016), CC BY 4.0. The glowing line is the river as drawn by RiverATLAS.

Photos

Ksani in pictures

Ravine of Ksani
user:jaba1977 · Attribution
Fortress of Ksani
FellixPhoto · CC BY-SA 4.0
Ksani fortress-1 (Photo A. Muhranoff, 2011)
Aleksey Muhranoff · CC BY-SA 3.0
Ksani valley as seen from Ksani fortress (Photo A. Muhranoff, 2011)
Aleksey Muhranoff · CC BY-SA 3.0

Where these numbers come from

Name, length, placesWikidata (Q1789505) · CC0
Course, profile, basinRiverATLAS v1.0 (HydroATLAS, Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0 — followed from the source to the mouth given by Wikidata
FlowWaterGAP (RiverATLAS), 1971–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Climate along the riverWorldClim (RiverATLAS), 1970–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Towns, bridges, damsWikidata · CC0; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0
Along the river© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Our other atlasesPeakyas — Wikidata · CC0; © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0; HydroLAKES · CC BY 4.0; NOAA OISST

Every source and licence is on the data sources page.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Coming soonVisit
riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.You are here
canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Coming soonVisit