Skip to content
riveryas
EN

River

Nizhnyaya Tunguska

2,989 km from source to mouth · Russia.

RussiaRussiaFlows into Yenisei6th longest in Russia

Follow the riverMonth by month

SourceMouth
The river and every tributary in its basin, drawn from RiverATLAS (CC BY 4.0).

In numbers

Length

2,989km

Average flow

3,700m³/s

Basin

473,000km²

Drop

593m

from 477 m to -116 m

Country

1

The journey

From source to mouth

2,989 km of river and 15 stops on the way: 0 towns and cities on its banks, dams, bridges and the tributaries that feed it.

477 m-116 m
Central Siberian Plateauat 477 m0 km
Nepa Rivertributary405 km
Bol'shaya Yerëmatributary589 km
Ilimpeya Rivertributary1,403 km
Yeykatributary1,427 km
Yambukan Rivertributary1,856 km
Porog Uchaminskiy1,986 km
Porog Bol'shoy2,434 km
Yeniseiat -116 m2,989 km
01,0002,0002,989 km
  1. 0 kmCentral Siberian Plateauat 477 m
  2. 405 kmNepa Rivertributary
  3. 589 kmBol'shaya Yerëmatributary
  4. 673 kmTeteyatributary
  5. 1,403 kmIlimpeya Rivertributary
  6. 1,427 kmYeykatributary
  7. 1,741 kmKochechumtributary
  8. 1,761 kmNidymtributary
  9. 1,856 kmYambukan Rivertributary
  10. 1,895 kmVivi Rivertributary
  11. 1,911 kmTaimura Rivertributary
  12. 1,986 kmPorog Uchaminskiy
  13. 1,989 kmUchamitributary
  14. 2,145 kmTutonchanatributary
  15. 2,434 kmPorog Bol'shoy
  16. 2,439 kmEratchimotributary
  17. 2,989 kmYeniseiat -116 m

Water level along the river (RiverATLAS; the height is exaggerated). Towns: GeoNames and Wikidata; bridges, dams and tributaries: Wikidata.

River in Siberia, Russia

At the mouth it carries 3,680 m³/s on average: 1.5 Olympic pools every second. It drops from 477 m to -116 m, 0.2 m per kilometre on average. Its basin covers 473,000 km², about the size of CM. 8.0 million people live in it. Highest water, with the snowmelt: from May to August; lowest: from January to April. It is heavily dammed: reservoirs can hold 75% of a year's flow.

Read more on Wikipedia

Where to start

  • TurukhanskLargest city on its banks · 4,774 people
  • Igarka Airport (IAA)Nearest airport with scheduled flights, 192 km from the city
  • On the water2 ferry piers, marinas, boat rentals and boat ramps along the river (OpenStreetMap)
  • JulyThe best months to visit

Nizhnyaya Tunguska, month by month

Highest water: from May to August

Lowest water: from January to April. Freezing months (average below −4 °C): from October to April. Melting snow makes up much of its water. Best months to visit: July.

4,200
-32°20 mmJan
4,200
-29°14 mmFeb
4,200
-18°16 mmMar
4,200
-8°21 mmApr
40,200
3°32 mmMay
44,000
12°49 mmJun
42,800
16°55 mmJul
43,100
13°61 mmAug
21,800
5°45 mmSep
17,700
-7°39 mmOct
13,200
-22°32 mmNov
8,100
-29°26 mmDec
Water (estimated flow)Air (average) Rain (mm)Best months

From about 4,200 m³/s in the lowest month to 44,000 m³/s in the highest. An estimate: the monthly flow is modelled from the lowest and highest months of WaterGAP (RiverATLAS, 1971–2000) and the rain and snow along the river (WorldClim). Dams change the real rhythm. The chip is the average air temperature; below it, the month's rain.

Plan the trip

Plan the trip: boat trips, a bed by the river, a car

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

The basin

Nizhnyaya Tunguska: the basin in numbers

2,331,885 km² of land send their water to this river. This is what lives on it.

DammedReservoirs can hold 75% of a year's flow: much of the river is a chain of lakes.
  • 8.0millionpeople live in the basin
  • 4/km²people per km²
  • 764maverage altitude of the basin
  • 441mmof rain a year (basin average)
  • -4.9°Caverage air temperature
  • 5%protected areas
  • 2.0%covered by lakes
  • 48%permafrost
  • 379km³held in reservoirs

What covers the basin

  • 70% Forest
  • 3% Cropland
  • 9% Pasture

RiverATLAS (HydroATLAS v1.0, CC BY 4.0): land cover, people, protected areas, glaciers and dams over the whole basin upstream of the mouth.

Along the river

Nizhnyaya Tunguska: what you find on the way

  • 1Ferry piers
  • 1Marinas

From OpenStreetMap, within 3.2 km of the river. Not mapped is not the same as not there.

Cross-checked with our atlases

Nizhnyaya Tunguska in our other atlases

What our sister atlases know about the waterfalls on this river, the lakes it flows through, the beaches at its mouth, the mountains where it rises and the islands off its mouth.

  • 2waterfalls on the riverCascadyas

Waterfalls (2)

On the river, by Cascadyas

  1. Porog Uchaminskiykm 2,037
  2. Porog Bol'shoykm 2,496

Cascadyas is coming soonOpen Cascadyas ↗

From space

The source and the mouth, seen from orbit

Nizhnyaya Tunguska: satellite view of the source
The source14 km across
Nizhnyaya Tunguska: satellite view of the mouth
The mouth208 km across

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX IT Services GmbH (contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data 2016), CC BY 4.0. The glowing line is the river as drawn by RiverATLAS.

Photos

Nizhnyaya Tunguska in pictures

Srednesibirskoe ploskogorie vid s reki Tunguska 01
jxandreani · CC BY 2.0

Tributaries

Where it flows, and what flows into it

Tributaries (22)

Also: Kochechum, Nepa River, Ilimpeya River, Vivi River, Taimura River, Tutonchana, Bol'shaya Yerëma, Severnaya River, Uchami, Nidym, Yeyka, Eratchimo, Yambukan River, Chiskova, Degali, Teteya, Poymyga, Kananda, Kataramba, Iritka, Nimde, Kochumdek

Where these numbers come from

Name, length, placesWikidata (Q26428) · CC0
Course, profile, basinRiverATLAS v1.0 (HydroATLAS, Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0 — followed from the source to the mouth given by Wikidata
FlowWaterGAP (RiverATLAS), 1971–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Climate along the riverWorldClim (RiverATLAS), 1970–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Towns, bridges, damsWikidata · CC0; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0
Along the river© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Our other atlasesCascadyas — Wikidata · CC0; © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0; HydroLAKES · CC BY 4.0; NOAA OISST

Every source and licence is on the data sources page.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Coming soonVisit
riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.You are here
canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Coming soonVisit