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River

Pilica

319 km from source to mouth · Poland.

PolandPolandFlows into Vistula9th longest in Poland

Follow the riverMonth by month

SourceMouth
The river and every tributary in its basin, drawn from RiverATLAS (CC BY 4.0).

In numbers

Length

319km

Average flow

49m³/s

Basin

9,245km²

Drop

188m

from 281 m to 93 m

Country

1

The journey

From source to mouth

319 km of river and 18 stops on the way: 8 towns and cities on its banks, dams, bridges and the tributaries that feed it.

281 m93 m
Sourceat 281 m0 km
Krztyniatributary28 km
Czarnatributary79 km
Czarna Koneckatributary134 km
Sulejowski Reservoir17 km²164 km
Wolbórkatributary174 km
Drzewiczkatributary229 km
Mogielankatributary249 km
Warka11,048 people297 km
Vistulaat 93 m319 km
0100200319 km
  1. 0 kmSourceat 281 m
  2. 25 kmSzczekociny3,841 people
  3. 28 kmKrztyniatributary
  4. 49 kmKoniecpol6,318 people
  5. 79 kmCzarnatributary
  6. 99 kmPrzedbórz3,765 people
  7. 112 kmSurdęga Castle
  8. 134 kmCzarna Koneckatributary
  9. 141 kmSulejów6,332 people
  10. 145 kmLuciążatributary
  11. 164 kmSulejowski Reservoir17 km²
  12. 171 kmTomaszów Mazowiecki67,197 people
  13. 174 kmWolbórkatributary
  14. 181 kmTadeusz Buk Bridge
  15. 229 kmNowe Miasto nad Pilicą3,856 people
  16. 229 kmDrzewiczkatributary
  17. 249 kmMogielankatributary
  18. 265 kmBiałobrzegi7,328 people
  19. 297 kmWarka11,048 people
  20. 319 kmVistulaat 93 m

Water level along the river (RiverATLAS; the height is exaggerated). Towns: GeoNames and Wikidata; bridges, dams and tributaries: Wikidata.

River in Poland

At the mouth it carries 49 m³/s on average: an Olympic pool every 51 seconds. It drops from 281 m to 93 m, 0.6 m per kilometre on average. Its basin covers 9,245 km², about the size of CY. 779,000 people live in it. Highest water: from March to May; lowest: from January to February. Its dams hold back little of its water (6.1% of a year's flow).

Read more on Wikipedia

Where to start

  • Tomaszów MazowieckiLargest city on its banks · 67,197 people
  • Łódź Władysław Reymont Airport (LCJ)Nearest airport with scheduled flights, 47 km from the cityCar hire at WAW airport (Warsaw)Discover Cars · Affiliate link
  • On the water35 ferry piers, marinas, boat rentals and boat ramps along the river (OpenStreetMap)
  • Kayak and canoe14 put-ins and rapids mapped (OpenStreetMap)
  • From May to SeptemberThe best months to visit

Pilica, month by month

Highest water: from March to May

Lowest water: from January to February. Freezing months (average below −4 °C): January. Best months to visit: from May to September.

35
-5°28 mmJan
25
-3°26 mmFeb
79
3°30 mmMar
79
9°37 mmApr
85
13°61 mmMay
63
16°75 mmJun
71
18°81 mmJul
71
18°68 mmAug
64
14°47 mmSep
56
9°37 mmOct
56
3°39 mmNov
44
-2°35 mmDec
Water (estimated flow)Air (average) Rain (mm)Best months

From about 25 m³/s in the lowest month to 85 m³/s in the highest. An estimate: the monthly flow is modelled from the lowest and highest months of WaterGAP (RiverATLAS, 1971–2000) and the rain and snow along the river (WorldClim). Dams change the real rhythm. The chip is the average air temperature; below it, the month's rain.

Plan the trip

Plan the trip: boat trips, a bed by the river, a car

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

The basin

Pilica: the basin in numbers

9,138 km² of land send their water to this river. This is what lives on it.

Lightly regulatedReservoirs can hold 6.1% of a year's flow.
  • 779,000people live in the basin
  • 85/km²people per km²
  • 215maverage altitude of the basin
  • 589mmof rain a year (basin average)
  • 7.6°Caverage air temperature
  • 16%protected areas
  • 0.3%covered by lakes
  • 0.1km³held in reservoirs

What covers the basin

  • 26% Forest
  • 46% Cropland
  • 12% Pasture
  • 3% Towns and cities

RiverATLAS (HydroATLAS v1.0, CC BY 4.0): land cover, people, protected areas, glaciers and dams over the whole basin upstream of the mouth.

Along the river

Pilica: what you find on the way

  • 5Dams
  • 32WeirsJaz Wodny Konewka and 31 more
  • 14Canoe put-insMiejsce wodowania kajaków Szczekociny, Miejsce wodowania kajaków Koniecpol, Miejsce wodowania kajaków Maluszyn and 11 more
  • 16Boat rampsPrzystań kajakowa, Punkt wodowania Taras and 14 more
  • 3Ferry piersTratwa Winduga
  • 9MarinasPrzystań dla kajakarzy, Port Jachtowy "u Łysego", Port jachtowy "U Sołtysa" and 6 more
  • 7Boat rentalsStanica wodna Krzętów, Wypożyczalnia Kajaków Pratko, Kajaki Elko and 4 more
  • 11River beachesPlaża Miejska, Plaża naturystyczna, Plaża Karolinów and 8 more

From OpenStreetMap, within 1.8 km of the river. Not mapped is not the same as not there.

Cross-checked with our atlases

Pilica in our other atlases

What our sister atlases know about the waterfalls on this river, the lakes it flows through, the beaches at its mouth, the mountains where it rises and the islands off its mouth.

  • 1lake on its wayLakeyas
  • 4mountains at the sourcePeakyas

Lakes and reservoirs (1)

Lakes it flows through, by Lakeyas

  1. Sulejowski Reservoirkm 13717km²

Lakeyas is coming soonOpen Lakeyas ↗

Mountains at the source (4)

Within 15 km of the source, by Peakyas

  1. Góra Janowskiego6.5 km away516m
  2. Straszykowa4.7 km away
  3. Góra Zamkowa2.9 km away
  4. Zbączysko4.4 km away

Open Peakyas ↗

From space

The source and the mouth, seen from orbit

Pilica: satellite view of the source
The source14 km across
Pilica: satellite view of the mouth
The mouth13 km across

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX IT Services GmbH (contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data 2016), CC BY 4.0. The glowing line is the river as drawn by RiverATLAS.

Photos

Pilica in pictures

Pilica Tomaszow Mazowiecki
Matoznawca · CC BY-SA 2.0
Rzeka Pilica
Radziomyslakowice · CC BY-SA 4.0
Pilica, Tomaszów, most Białobrzeska 20240829
Lord Ya · CC0
Most nad Pilicą 20240827
Lord Ya · CC0

Tributaries

Where it flows, and what flows into it

Tributaries (15)

Also: Rykolanka, Krztynia, Czarna Konecka, Czarna, Drzewiczka, Słomianka, Wolbórka, Luciąża, Mogielanka, Białka, Zwlecza, Pierzchnianka, Uniejówka, Dyga, Luboczanka

Where these numbers come from

Name, length, placesWikidata (Q750418) · CC0
Course, profile, basinRiverATLAS v1.0 (HydroATLAS, Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0 — followed from the source to the mouth given by Wikidata
FlowWaterGAP (RiverATLAS), 1971–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Climate along the riverWorldClim (RiverATLAS), 1970–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Towns, bridges, damsWikidata · CC0; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0
Along the river© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Our other atlasesLakeyas, Peakyas — Wikidata · CC0; © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0; HydroLAKES · CC BY 4.0; NOAA OISST

Every source and licence is on the data sources page.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Coming soonVisit
riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.You are here
canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Coming soonVisit