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River

Saigon River

256 km from source to mouth · Vietnam.

VietnamVietnamFlows into Dong Nai River7th longest in Vietnam

Follow the riverMonth by month

SourceMouthThủ Dầu Một
The river and every tributary in its basin, drawn from RiverATLAS (CC BY 4.0).

In numbers

Length

256km

Average flow

54m³/s

Basin

5,000km²

Drop

71m

from 69 m to -2 m

Country

1

The journey

From source to mouth

256 km of river and 16 stops on the way: 4 towns and cities on its banks, dams, bridges and the tributaries that feed it.

69 m-2 m
Sourceat 69 m0 km
Dau Tieng Reservoir187 km²112 km
Hồ Cần Nôm2.5 km²131 km
Phu Cuong Bridge192 km
Thủ Dầu Một373,105 people193 km
Bình Thạnh552,164 people227 km
Dong Nai Riverat -2 m256 km
0100200256 km
  1. 0 kmSourceat 69 m
  2. 112 kmDau Tieng Reservoir187 km²
  3. 121 kmXóm Bến Củi5,150 people
  4. 131 kmHồ Cần Nôm2.5 km²
  5. 192 kmPhu Cuong Bridge
  6. 193 kmThủ Dầu Một373,105 people
  7. 211 kmPhu Long Bridge
  8. 218 kmBinh Phuoc Bridge
  9. 226 kmBinh Loi Railway Bridge
  10. 226 kmBinh Loi Road Bridge
  11. 227 kmBình Triệu Bridge
  12. 227 kmBình Thạnh552,164 people
  13. 233 kmSaigon Bridge
  14. 235 kmThu Thiem Bridge
  15. 237 kmBa Son Bridge
  16. 239 kmQuận Bốn199,329 people
  17. 251 kmPhu My Bridge
  18. 256 kmDong Nai Riverat -2 m

Water level along the river (RiverATLAS; the height is exaggerated). Towns: GeoNames and Wikidata; bridges, dams and tributaries: Wikidata.

River in Vietnam

At the mouth it carries 54 m³/s on average: an Olympic pool every 46 seconds. It drops from 69 m to -2 m, 0.3 m per kilometre on average. Its basin covers 5,000 km², about the size of TT. 5.3 million people live in it. Highest water: from August to October; lowest: from January to April. No large dam holds it back: it is one of the world's free-flowing rivers.

Read more on Wikipedia

Where to start

  • Bình ThạnhLargest city on its banks · 552,164 people
  • Tan Son Nhat International Airport (SGN)Nearest airport with scheduled flights, 6 km from the city
  • On the water17 ferry piers, marinas, boat rentals and boat ramps along the river (OpenStreetMap)
  • From December to FebruaryThe best months to visit

Saigon River, month by month

Highest water: from August to October

Lowest water: from January to April. Best months to visit: from December to February.

72
26°14 mmJan
37
27°6 mmFeb
34
28°23 mmMar
54
29°78 mmApr
160
28°232 mmMay
290
27°283 mmJun
390
27°292 mmJul
420
27°288 mmAug
470
27°348 mmSep
470
27°292 mmOct
350
26°121 mmNov
190
26°39 mmDec
Water (estimated flow)Air (average) Rain (mm)Best months

From about 34 m³/s in the lowest month to 470 m³/s in the highest. An estimate: the monthly flow is modelled from the lowest and highest months of WaterGAP (RiverATLAS, 1971–2000) and the rain and snow along the river (WorldClim). Dams change the real rhythm. The chip is the average air temperature; below it, the month's rain.

Plan the trip

Plan the trip: boat trips, a bed by the river, a car

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

The basin

Saigon River: the basin in numbers

5,158 km² of land send their water to this river. This is what lives on it.

Free-flowingDams upstream can hold only 0.0% of a year's flow: the river still keeps its natural rhythm.
  • 5.3millionpeople live in the basin
  • 1,048/km²people per km²
  • 43maverage altitude of the basin
  • 2,125mmof rain a year (basin average)
  • 26.7°Caverage air temperature
  • 2%protected areas
  • 3.7%covered by lakes

What covers the basin

  • 4% Forest
  • 28% Cropland
  • 1% Pasture
  • 21% Towns and cities

RiverATLAS (HydroATLAS v1.0, CC BY 4.0): land cover, people, protected areas, glaciers and dams over the whole basin upstream of the mouth.

Along the river

Saigon River: what you find on the way

  • 1Dams
  • 11WeirsCống ngăn triều Bến Nghé, Cống ngăn triều Tân Thuận and 9 more
  • 1WaterfallsTruc Springs (Suoi Truc)
  • 1Boat ramps
  • 14Ferry piersBến đò Thủ Dầu Một, Bến đò Sa Tân Miếu, Bến Thanh Đa and 11 more
  • 2MarinasVinhomes Central Park Marina, Saigon Waterbus

From OpenStreetMap, within 1.6 km of the river. Not mapped is not the same as not there.

Cross-checked with our atlases

Saigon River in our other atlases

What our sister atlases know about the waterfalls on this river, the lakes it flows through, the beaches at its mouth, the mountains where it rises and the islands off its mouth.

  • 2lakes on its wayLakeyas

Lakes and reservoirs (2)

Lakes it flows through, by Lakeyas

  1. Dau Tieng Reservoirkm 82187km²
  2. Hồ Cần Nômkm 962.5km²

Lakeyas is coming soonOpen Lakeyas ↗

From space

The source and the mouth, seen from orbit

Saigon River: satellite view of the source
The source14 km across
Saigon River: satellite view of the mouth
The mouth10 km across

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX IT Services GmbH (contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data 2016), CC BY 4.0. The glowing line is the river as drawn by RiverATLAS.

Photos

Saigon River in pictures

Container ships on Saigon River 3
Syced · CC0
Vista de Ciudad Ho Chi Minh desde Bitexco Financial Tower, Vietnam, 2013-08-14, DD 04
Diego Delso · CC BY-SA 3.0
Río Saigón, Ciudad Ho Chi Minh, Vietnam, 2013-08-14, DD 01
Diego Delso · CC BY-SA 3.0
Night in Saigon (52680876786)
Kevin Rutherford from United States · CC BY-SA 2.0

Tributaries

Where it flows, and what flows into it

Tributaries (1)

Also: Thi Tinh River

Where these numbers come from

Name, length, placesWikidata (Q1060805) · CC0
Course, profile, basinRiverATLAS v1.0 (HydroATLAS, Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0 — followed from the source to the mouth given by Wikidata
FlowWaterGAP (RiverATLAS), 1971–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Climate along the riverWorldClim (RiverATLAS), 1970–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Towns, bridges, damsWikidata · CC0; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0
Along the river© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Our other atlasesLakeyas — Wikidata · CC0; © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0; HydroLAKES · CC BY 4.0; NOAA OISST

Every source and licence is on the data sources page.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Coming soonVisit
riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.You are here
canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Coming soonVisit