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River

Shagan

264 km from source to mouth · Kazakhstan and Russia.

KazakhstanRussiaKazakhstan and RussiaFlows into Ural River

Follow the riverMonth by month

SourceMouth
The river and every tributary in its basin, drawn from RiverATLAS (CC BY 4.0).

In numbers

Length

264km

Average flow

7.7m³/s

Basin

7,530km²

Drop

72m

from 95 m to 23 m

Countries

2

The journey

From source to mouth

264 km of river and 3 stops on the way: 2 towns and cities on its banks, dams, bridges and the tributaries that feed it.

95 m23 m
Sourceat 95 m0 km
Tashla6,651 people34 km
Oral330,000 people247 km
Ural Riverat 23 m264 km
0100200264 km
  1. 0 kmSourceat 95 m
  2. 34 kmTashla6,651 people
  3. 247 kmOral330,000 people
  4. 257 kmDerkultributary
  5. 264 kmUral Riverat 23 m

Water level along the river (RiverATLAS; the height is exaggerated). Towns: GeoNames and Wikidata; bridges, dams and tributaries: Wikidata.

River in Russia and Kazakhstan, tributary to the Ural

At the mouth it carries 7.7 m³/s on average: an Olympic pool every 325 seconds. It drops from 95 m to 23 m, 0.3 m per kilometre on average. Its basin covers 7,530 km², about the size of PR. 3.1 million people live in it. Highest water, with the snowmelt: from April to June; lowest: from December to March. Dams and reservoirs hold back a large share of its water (33% of a year's flow).

Read more on Wikipedia

Where to start

  • OralLargest city on its banks · 330,000 people
  • Manshuk Mametova International Airport (URA)Nearest airport with scheduled flights, 13 km from the cityCar hire at NQZ airport (Astana)Discover Cars · Affiliate link
  • On the water2 ferry piers, marinas, boat rentals and boat ramps along the river (OpenStreetMap)
  • From May to SeptemberThe best months to visit

Shagan, month by month

Highest water: from April to June

Lowest water: from December to March. Freezing months (average below −4 °C): from December to March. Melting snow makes up much of its water. Best months to visit: from May to September.

190
-13°26 mmJan
30
-13°19 mmFeb
30
-6°20 mmMar
1,500
8°20 mmApr
1,600
16°21 mmMay
1,500
20°39 mmJun
1,400
23°39 mmJul
350
21°28 mmAug
400
14°30 mmSep
510
6°34 mmOct
410
-2°36 mmNov
310
-9°32 mmDec
Water (estimated flow)Air (average) Rain (mm)Best months

From about 30 m³/s in the lowest month to 1,600 m³/s in the highest. An estimate: the monthly flow is modelled from the lowest and highest months of WaterGAP (RiverATLAS, 1971–2000) and the rain and snow along the river (WorldClim). Dams change the real rhythm. The chip is the average air temperature; below it, the month's rain.

Plan the trip

Plan the trip: boat trips, a bed by the river, a car

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

The basin

Shagan: the basin in numbers

179,099 km² of land send their water to this river. This is what lives on it.

Heavily regulatedReservoirs can hold 33% of a year's flow: dams shape its seasons.
  • 3.1millionpeople live in the basin
  • 18/km²people per km²
  • 283maverage altitude of the basin
  • 349mmof rain a year (basin average)
  • 3.4°Caverage air temperature
  • 1%protected areas
  • 0.4%covered by lakes
  • 3.3km³held in reservoirs

What covers the basin

  • 6% Forest
  • 37% Cropland
  • 43% Pasture
  • 1% Towns and cities

RiverATLAS (HydroATLAS v1.0, CC BY 4.0): land cover, people, protected areas, glaciers and dams over the whole basin upstream of the mouth.

Along the river

Shagan: what you find on the way

  • 2Dams
  • 2Weirs
  • 2Ferry piers
  • 4River beaches

From OpenStreetMap, within 2.6 km of the river. Not mapped is not the same as not there.

From space

The source and the mouth, seen from orbit

Shagan: satellite view of the source
The source14 km across
Shagan: satellite view of the mouth
The mouth58 km across

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX IT Services GmbH (contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data 2016), CC BY 4.0. The glowing line is the river as drawn by RiverATLAS.

Photos

Shagan in pictures

Trees in verge of the Shagan river
Oral.kdirshayev · CC BY-SA 4.0

Tributaries

Where it flows, and what flows into it

Tributaries (5)

Also: Bashkirka, Talovaya, Derkul, Maly Shagan, Gryaznushka

Where these numbers come from

Name, length, placesWikidata (Q1111259) · CC0
Course, profile, basinRiverATLAS v1.0 (HydroATLAS, Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0 — followed from the source to the mouth given by Wikidata
FlowWaterGAP (RiverATLAS), 1971–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Climate along the riverWorldClim (RiverATLAS), 1970–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Towns, bridges, damsWikidata · CC0; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0
Along the river© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons

Every source and licence is on the data sources page.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

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islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Coming soonVisit
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canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Coming soonVisit