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River

Slave River

434 km from source to mouth · Canada.

CanadaCanadaFlows into Mackenzie River

Follow the riverMonth by month

SourceMouth
The river and every tributary in its basin, drawn from RiverATLAS (CC BY 4.0).

In numbers

Length

434km

Average flow

3,500m³/s

Basin

616,400km²

Drop

126m

from 207 m to 81 m

Country

1

The journey

From source to mouth

434 km of river and 4 stops on the way: 0 towns and cities on its banks, dams, bridges and the tributaries that feed it.

207 m81 m
Lake Athabascaat 207 m0 km
Peace Rivertributary42 km
Salt Rivertributary194 km
Mackenzie Riverat 81 m434 km
0100200300434 km
  1. 0 kmLake Athabascaat 207 m
  2. 1 kmLake Athabasca7,529 km²
  3. 42 kmPeace Rivertributary
  4. 47 kmRivière des Rocherstributary
  5. 194 kmSalt Rivertributary
  6. 434 kmMackenzie Riverat 81 m

Water level along the river (RiverATLAS; the height is exaggerated). Towns: GeoNames and Wikidata; bridges, dams and tributaries: Wikidata.

River in Alberta and Northwest Territories

At the mouth it carries 3,450 m³/s on average: 1.4 Olympic pools every second. It drops from 207 m to 81 m, 0.3 m per kilometre on average. Its basin covers 616,400 km², about the size of CF. 418,000 people live in it. Highest water, with the snowmelt: from June to August; lowest: from January to April. It is heavily dammed: reservoirs can hold 70% of a year's flow.

Read more on Wikipedia

Where to start

  • YellowknifeLargest city on its banks · 20,340 people
  • Yellowknife International Airport (YZF)Nearest airport with scheduled flights, 4 km from the cityCar hire at YZF airport (Yellowknife)Discover Cars · Affiliate link
  • On the water2 ferry piers, marinas, boat rentals and boat ramps along the river (OpenStreetMap)
  • Kayak and canoe7 put-ins and rapids mapped (OpenStreetMap)
  • From June to AugustThe best months to visit

Slave River, month by month

Highest water: from June to August

Lowest water: from January to April. Freezing months (average below −4 °C): from November to March. Melting snow makes up much of its water. Best months to visit: from June to August.

2,600
-25°18 mmJan
2,000
-21°14 mmFeb
2,000
-15°14 mmMar
2,000
-3°15 mmApr
5,800
7°24 mmMay
6,200
13°36 mmJun
6,300
16°51 mmJul
6,300
14°44 mmAug
4,200
8°38 mmSep
4,500
0°32 mmOct
3,800
-12°30 mmNov
3,200
-21°21 mmDec
Water (estimated flow)Air (average) Rain (mm)Best months

From about 2,000 m³/s in the lowest month to 6,300 m³/s in the highest. An estimate: the monthly flow is modelled from the lowest and highest months of WaterGAP (RiverATLAS, 1971–2000) and the rain and snow along the river (WorldClim). Dams change the real rhythm. The chip is the average air temperature; below it, the month's rain.

Plan the trip

Plan the trip: boat trips, a bed by the river, a car

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

The basin

Slave River: the basin in numbers

606,982 km² of land send their water to this river. This is what lives on it.

DammedReservoirs can hold 70% of a year's flow: much of the river is a chain of lakes.
  • 418,000people live in the basin
  • 1/km²people per km²
  • 725maverage altitude of the basin
  • 477mmof rain a year (basin average)
  • -1.0°Caverage air temperature
  • 12%protected areas
  • 5.9%covered by lakes
  • 11%permafrost
  • 76km³held in reservoirs

What covers the basin

  • 57% Forest
  • 4% Cropland
  • 3% Pasture

RiverATLAS (HydroATLAS v1.0, CC BY 4.0): land cover, people, protected areas, glaciers and dams over the whole basin upstream of the mouth.

Along the river

Slave River: what you find on the way

  • 1Dams
  • 1Locks
  • 7RapidsDemicharge Rapids, Casette Rapids and 5 more
  • 2Boat rampsBoat launch

From OpenStreetMap, within 2.9 km of the river. Not mapped is not the same as not there.

Cross-checked with our atlases

Slave River in our other atlases

What our sister atlases know about the waterfalls on this river, the lakes it flows through, the beaches at its mouth, the mountains where it rises and the islands off its mouth.

  • 1lake on its wayLakeyas
  • 1mountain at the sourcePeakyas

Lakes and reservoirs (1)

Lakes it flows through, by Lakeyas

  1. Lake Athabascakm 1 · 243 m deep7,529km²

Lakeyas is coming soonOpen Lakeyas ↗

Mountains at the source (1)

Within 15 km of the source, by Peakyas

  1. Grouroches Chere8.3 km away

Open Peakyas ↗

From space

The source and the mouth, seen from orbit

Slave River: satellite view of the source
The source14 km across
Slave River: satellite view of the mouth
The mouth106 km across

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX IT Services GmbH (contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data 2016), CC BY 4.0. The glowing line is the river as drawn by RiverATLAS.

Photos

Slave River in pictures

View of the Slave River from bike path (42764488704)
sf-dvs · CC BY 2.0

Where these numbers come from

Name, length, placesWikidata (Q2226) · CC0
Course, profile, basinRiverATLAS v1.0 (HydroATLAS, Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0 — followed from the source to the mouth given by Wikidata
FlowWaterGAP (RiverATLAS), 1971–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Climate along the riverWorldClim (RiverATLAS), 1970–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Towns, bridges, damsWikidata · CC0; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0
Along the river© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Our other atlasesLakeyas, Peakyas — Wikidata · CC0; © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0; HydroLAKES · CC BY 4.0; NOAA OISST

Every source and licence is on the data sources page.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Coming soonVisit
riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.You are here
canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Coming soonVisit