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River

Adda

313 km from source to mouth · Italy.

ItalyItalyFlows into Po4th longest in Italy

Follow the riverMonth by month

SourceMouth
The river and every tributary in its basin, drawn from RiverATLAS (CC BY 4.0).

In numbers

Length

313km

Average flow

190m³/s

Basin

7,979km²

Drop

1,292m

from 1,328 m to 36 m

Country

1

The journey

From source to mouth

313 km of river and 68 stops on the way: 51 towns and cities on its banks, dams, bridges and the tributaries that feed it.

1,328 m36 m
Sourceat 1,328 m0 km
Tirano8,828 people51 km
Mallerotributary88 km
Morbegno10,472 people112 km
Colico Piano7,204 people131 km
Fiumelatte156 km
Lecco46,871 people177 km
Paderno d'Adda3,834 people200 km
Brembotributary219 km
Lodi44,709 people254 km
Poat 36 m313 km
0100200313 km
  1. 0 kmSourceat 1,328 m
  2. 2 kmValdidentro4,168 people
  3. 10 kmBormio3,894 people
  4. 15 kmValdisotto3,217 people
  5. 36 kmGrosio4,431 people
  6. 40 kmRoascotributary
  7. 51 kmTirano8,828 people
  8. 57 kmPoschiavinotributary
  9. 83 kmSondrio19,208 people
  10. 88 kmMallerotributary
  11. 95 kmBerbenno di Valtellina3,358 people
  12. 104 kmArdenno3,051 people
  13. 108 kmTalamona4,766 people
  14. 112 kmMorbegno10,472 people
  15. 115 kmCosio Valtellino5,135 people
  16. 115 kmRegoledo4,621 people
  17. 124 kmDelebio3,252 people
  18. 128 kmDubino3,418 people
  19. 131 kmColico Piano7,204 people
  20. 137 kmGravedona-San Gregorio3,697 people
  21. 139 kmDongo3,407 people
  22. 148 kmBellano3,050 people
  23. 153 kmMenaggio3,178 people
  24. 156 kmFiumelatte
  25. 166 kmMandello del Lario10,255 people
  26. 170 kmTorrent Zerbo
  27. 176 kmValmadrera-Caserta11,609 people
  28. 177 kmMalgrate4,204 people
  29. 177 kmLecco46,871 people
  30. 178 kmPonte John Fitzgerald Kennedy
  31. 178 kmPonte Azzone Visconti
  32. 182 kmGalbiate4,513 people
  33. 184 kmVittorio Emanuele III bridge
  34. 186 kmOlginate6,979 people
  35. 186 kmLake Como145 km²
  36. 186 kmCalolziocorte13,794 people
  37. 188 kmValgreghentino3,103 people
  38. 193 kmCisano Bergamasco4,803 people
  39. 193 kmCastle of Brivio
  40. 194 kmBrivio4,631 people
  41. 197 kmVilla d'Adda4,530 people
  42. 198 kmCarvico4,618 people
  43. 200 kmDiga di Robbiate
  44. 200 kmMerate13,024 people
  45. 200 kmRobbiate5,969 people
  46. 200 kmPaderno d'Adda3,834 people
  47. 201 kmPonte San Michele
  48. 201 kmCalusco d'Adda8,157 people
  49. 206 kmSuisio3,831 people
  50. 208 kmCornate d'Adda8,905 people
  51. 209 kmBottanuco5,121 people
  52. 212 kmCapriate San Gervasio7,714 people
  53. 212 kmTrezzo sull'Adda Bridge
  54. 213 kmbridge between Trezzo sull’Adda and Capriate San Gervasio
  55. 213 kmTrezzo sull'Adda11,782 people
  56. 214 kmBrembate6,499 people
  57. 216 kmPontirolo Nuovo4,428 people
  58. 217 kmCanonica d'Adda4,089 people
  59. 217 kmVaprio d'Adda7,901 people
  60. 219 kmBrembotributary
  61. 220 kmFara Gera d'Adda6,575 people
  62. 225 kmCassano d'Adda17,267 people
  63. 232 kmRivolta d'Adda7,154 people
  64. 241 kmZelo Buon Persico6,140 people
  65. 243 kmSpino d'Adda6,584 people
  66. 254 kmLodi44,709 people
  67. 254 kmBridge of Lodi
  68. 279 kmSeriotributary
  69. 294 kmPizzighettone4,205 people
  70. 313 kmPoat 36 m

Water level along the river (RiverATLAS; the height is exaggerated). Towns: GeoNames and Wikidata; bridges, dams and tributaries: Wikidata.

River in Italy

At the mouth it carries 187 m³/s on average: an Olympic pool every 13 seconds. It drops from 1,328 m to 36 m, 4.1 m per kilometre on average. Its basin covers 7,979 km², about the size of PR. 2.0 million people live in it. Highest water: from November to December. Its dams hold back little of its water (4.2% of a year's flow).

Read more on Wikipedia

Where to start

  • LeccoLargest city on its banks · 46,871 people
  • Il Caravaggio International Airport (BGY)Nearest airport with scheduled flights, 32 km from the cityCar hire at BGY airport (Orio al Serio)Discover Cars · Affiliate link
  • On the water132 ferry piers, marinas, boat rentals and boat ramps along the river (OpenStreetMap)
  • Kayak and canoe2 put-ins and rapids mapped (OpenStreetMap)
  • From May to SeptemberThe best months to visit

Adda, month by month

Highest water: from November to December

Best months to visit: from May to September.

270
1°56 mmJan
120
3°54 mmFeb
79
7°62 mmMar
140
11°85 mmApr
210
15°98 mmMay
230
19°96 mmJun
140
22°84 mmJul
140
21°101 mmAug
180
18°94 mmSep
360
12°106 mmOct
480
7°97 mmNov
420
2°64 mmDec
Water (estimated flow)Air (average) Rain (mm)Best months

From about 79 m³/s in the lowest month to 480 m³/s in the highest. An estimate: the monthly flow is modelled from the lowest and highest months of WaterGAP (RiverATLAS, 1971–2000) and the rain and snow along the river (WorldClim). Dams change the real rhythm. The chip is the average air temperature; below it, the month's rain.

Plan the trip

Plan the trip: boat trips, a bed by the river, a car

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

The basin

Adda: the basin in numbers

7,842 km² of land send their water to this river. This is what lives on it.

Lightly regulatedReservoirs can hold 4.2% of a year's flow.
  • 2.0millionpeople live in the basin
  • 263/km²people per km²
  • 1,144maverage altitude of the basin
  • 1,089mmof rain a year (basin average)
  • 7.1°Caverage air temperature
  • 7%protected areas
  • 2.1%covered by lakes
  • 5%permafrost
  • 0.3km³held in reservoirs

What covers the basin

  • 52% Forest
  • 14% Cropland
  • 20% Pasture
  • 17% Towns and cities

RiverATLAS (HydroATLAS v1.0, CC BY 4.0): land cover, people, protected areas, glaciers and dams over the whole basin upstream of the mouth.

Along the river

Adda: what you find on the way

  • 44DamsDiga di Sernio, Diga di Ardenno, Diga di Olginate and 41 more
  • 244WeirsVia Argine Destro, Centrale Boffetto, Diga di Robbiate and 241 more
  • 11LocksNaviglio di Paderno and 10 more
  • 31WaterfallsCascata Crap de Scegn 100m, Cascata Cassiodora, Cascata Pissaloca and 28 more
  • 1Rapids
  • 1Canoe put-insLe Prese
  • 51Boat rampsCanoa & Kayak Club Cassano, Canna del Traghetto and 49 more
  • 30Ferry piersColico, Domaso, Piona and 27 more
  • 47MarinasAlto Lario Marine Center, Gera Lario, Circolo Vela Canottieri and 44 more
  • 4Boat rentalsNewton Rent A Boat, Taxi & Boot Varenna, Nautica Lierna and 1 more
  • 14River beachesLa Punta, L' Isola degli Incapaci, Spiagga Villa Osio and 11 more

From OpenStreetMap, within 1.7 km of the river. Not mapped is not the same as not there.

Cross-checked with our atlases

Adda in our other atlases

What our sister atlases know about the waterfalls on this river, the lakes it flows through, the beaches at its mouth, the mountains where it rises and the islands off its mouth.

  • 2waterfalls on the riverCascadyas
  • 1lake on its wayLakeyas
  • 125mountains at the sourcePeakyas

Waterfalls (2)

On the river, by Cascadyas

  1. Fiumelattekm 142
  2. Torrent Zerbokm 154

Cascadyas is coming soonOpen Cascadyas ↗

Lakes and reservoirs (1)

Lakes it flows through, by Lakeyas

  1. Lake Comokm 169 · 410 m deep145km²

Lakeyas is coming soonOpen Lakeyas ↗

Mountains at the source (125)

Within 15 km of the source, by Peakyas

  1. Cima Piazzi15 km away · prominence 1,212 m3,439m
  2. Piz Quattervals14 km away · prominence 471 m3,165m
  3. Piz Murtaröl4.5 km away · prominence 679 m3,180m
  4. Piz Schumbraida7.6 km away · prominence 315 m3,125m
  5. Piz Chaschauna13 km away · prominence 289 m3,071m
  6. Piz Tea Fondada5.3 km away · prominence 319 m3,144m
  7. Piz da l'Acqua10 km away · prominence 318 m3,126m
  8. Piz dal Diavel11 km away · prominence 176 m3,062m

117 more on PeakyasOpen Peakyas ↗

From space

The source and the mouth, seen from orbit

Adda: satellite view of the source
The source14 km across
Adda: satellite view of the mouth
The mouth12 km across

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX IT Services GmbH (contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data 2016), CC BY 4.0. The glowing line is the river as drawn by RiverATLAS.

Photos

Adda in pictures

Brivio.Adda.river2
Alizée Vandermolen · CC BY-SA 4.0
Abandoned building near spillway on east bank of Adda at Crespi
Daniel Case · CC BY-SA 3.0
Adda da Crespi
Cruccone · CC BY-SA 3.0
A4 Adda bridge and Naviglio Martesana, Trezzo sull'Adda, Italy
Daniel Case · CC BY-SA 3.0

Where these numbers come from

Name, length, placesWikidata (Q63109) · CC0
Course, profile, basinRiverATLAS v1.0 (HydroATLAS, Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0 — followed from the source to the mouth given by Wikidata
FlowWaterGAP (RiverATLAS), 1971–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Climate along the riverWorldClim (RiverATLAS), 1970–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Towns, bridges, damsWikidata · CC0; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0
Along the river© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Our other atlasesCascadyas, Lakeyas, Peakyas — Wikidata · CC0; © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0; HydroLAKES · CC BY 4.0; NOAA OISST

Every source and licence is on the data sources page.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Coming soonVisit
riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.You are here
canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Coming soonVisit