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River

Coca River

264 km from source to mouth · Ecuador.

EcuadorEcuadorFlows into Napo River2nd longest in Ecuador

Follow the riverMonth by month

SourceMouth
The river and every tributary in its basin, drawn from RiverATLAS (CC BY 4.0).

In numbers

Length

264km

Average flow

1,300m³/s

Basin

17,851km²

Drop

3,325m

from 3,569 m to 244 m

Country

1

The journey

From source to mouth

264 km of river and 1 stops on the way: 1 towns and cities on its banks, dams, bridges and the tributaries that feed it.

3,569 m244 m
Sourceat 3,569 m0 km
Boca Suno20,313 people225 km
Napo Riverat 244 m264 km
0100200264 km
  1. 0 kmSourceat 3,569 m
  2. 225 kmBoca Suno20,313 people
  3. 264 kmNapo Riverat 244 m

Water level along the river (RiverATLAS; the height is exaggerated). Towns: GeoNames and Wikidata; bridges, dams and tributaries: Wikidata.

Left tributary of the Napo River in Ecuador

At the mouth it carries 1,258 m³/s on average: an Olympic pool every 2.0 seconds. It drops from 3,569 m to 244 m, 13 m per kilometre on average. Its basin covers 17,851 km², about the size of KW. 200,000 people live in it. Highest water: from May to July. No large dam holds it back: it is one of the world's free-flowing rivers.

Read more on Wikipedia

Where to start

  • Boca SunoLargest city on its banks · 20,313 people
  • Francisco De Orellana Airport (OCC)Nearest airport with scheduled flights, 31 km from the cityCar hire at UIO airport (Quito)Discover Cars · Affiliate link
  • On the water2 ferry piers, marinas, boat rentals and boat ramps along the river (OpenStreetMap)
  • Kayak and canoe2 put-ins and rapids mapped (OpenStreetMap)
  • From January to MayThe best months to visit

Coca River, month by month

Highest water: from May to July

Best months to visit: from January to May.

980
23°212 mmJan
900
23°221 mmFeb
990
23°284 mmMar
1,300
23°370 mmApr
1,500
23°359 mmMay
1,600
22°381 mmJun
1,500
22°309 mmJul
1,200
23°215 mmAug
1,100
23°270 mmSep
1,100
23°294 mmOct
1,200
24°290 mmNov
1,100
24°248 mmDec
Water (estimated flow)Air (average) Rain (mm)Best months

From about 900 m³/s in the lowest month to 1,600 m³/s in the highest. An estimate: the monthly flow is modelled from the lowest and highest months of WaterGAP (RiverATLAS, 1971–2000) and the rain and snow along the river (WorldClim). Dams change the real rhythm. The chip is the average air temperature; below it, the month's rain.

Plan the trip

Plan the trip: boat trips, a bed by the river, a car

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

The basin

Coca River: the basin in numbers

17,851 km² of land send their water to this river. This is what lives on it.

Free-flowingDams upstream can hold only 0.0% of a year's flow: the river still keeps its natural rhythm.
  • 200,000people live in the basin
  • 11/km²people per km²
  • 1,696maverage altitude of the basin
  • 2,829mmof rain a year (basin average)
  • 17.7°Caverage air temperature
  • 49%protected areas

What covers the basin

  • 63% Forest
  • 17% Cropland
  • 34% Pasture

RiverATLAS (HydroATLAS v1.0, CC BY 4.0): land cover, people, protected areas, glaciers and dams over the whole basin upstream of the mouth.

Along the river

Coca River: what you find on the way

  • 29WaterfallsTsuyuyacu, Pimpilala, Shandia and 26 more
  • 2Canoe put-insWayusa, bridge above Talag
  • 2Ferry piers
  • 4River beachesRiver Beach, Playa de los Monos and 2 more

From OpenStreetMap, within 2.0 km of the river. Not mapped is not the same as not there.

Cross-checked with our atlases

Coca River in our other atlases

What our sister atlases know about the waterfalls on this river, the lakes it flows through, the beaches at its mouth, the mountains where it rises and the islands off its mouth.

  • 4mountains at the sourcePeakyas

Mountains at the source (4)

Within 15 km of the source, by Peakyas

  1. Quilindaña10 km away4,878m
  2. Cerro Quilindaña10 km away
  3. Predicador6.9 km away
  4. Cerro Laurel11 km away

Open Peakyas ↗

From space

The source and the mouth, seen from orbit

Coca River: satellite view of the source
The source14 km across
Coca River: satellite view of the mouth
The mouth18 km across

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX IT Services GmbH (contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data 2016), CC BY 4.0. The glowing line is the river as drawn by RiverATLAS.

Where these numbers come from

Name, length, placesWikidata (Q1104914) · CC0
Course, profile, basinRiverATLAS v1.0 (HydroATLAS, Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0 — followed along the river network from the point given by Wikidata
FlowWaterGAP (RiverATLAS), 1971–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Climate along the riverWorldClim (RiverATLAS), 1970–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Towns, bridges, damsWikidata · CC0; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0
Along the river© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Our other atlasesPeakyas — Wikidata · CC0; © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0; HydroLAKES · CC BY 4.0; NOAA OISST

Every source and licence is on the data sources page.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Coming soonVisit
riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.You are here
canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Coming soonVisit