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River

Tapajós River

1,930 km from source to mouth · Brazil.

BrazilBrazilFlows into Amazon River8th longest in Brazil

Follow the riverMonth by month

SourceMouthItaituba
The river and every tributary in its basin, drawn from RiverATLAS (CC BY 4.0).

In numbers

Length

1,930km

Average flow

13,000m³/s

Basin

487,000km²

Drop

631m

from 632 m to 1 m

Country

1

The journey

From source to mouth

1,930 km of river and 24 stops on the way: 6 towns and cities on its banks, dams, bridges and the tributaries that feed it.

632 m1 m
Sourceat 632 m0 km
Cachoeira Meia Carga604 km
Cachoeira Figueira608 km
Juruena Rivertributary977 km
Cachoeira do Chacarão1,089 km
Cachoeira Quatá Grande1,471 km
Itaituba135,369 people1,519 km
Santarém360,871 people1,809 km
Amazon Riverat 1 m1,930 km
05001,0001,5001,930 km
  1. 0 kmSourceat 632 m
  2. 547 kmJuruena10,149 people
  3. 604 kmCachoeira Meia Carga
  4. 608 kmCachoeira Figueira
  5. 612 kmCachoeira Dois Irmãos
  6. 706 kmCachoeira do Rebojo
  7. 742 kmCachoeira São João da Barra
  8. 744 kmCachoeira São Carlos
  9. 750 kmSalto Augusto
  10. 773 kmCachoeira Tocarizal
  11. 789 kmCachoeira das Furnas
  12. 790 kmCachoeira das Onças
  13. 977 kmJuruena Rivertributary
  14. 977 kmTeles Pires Rivertributary
  15. 995 kmCururu Rivertributary
  16. 1,089 kmCachoeira do Chacarão
  17. 1,173 kmJacareacanga24,042 people
  18. 1,433 kmJamanxim Rivertributary
  19. 1,469 kmSão Luiz do Tapajós Dam
  20. 1,471 kmCachoeira Quatá Grande
  21. 1,519 kmItaituba135,369 people
  22. 1,597 kmFordlândia1,176 people
  23. 1,629 kmAveiro16,404 people
  24. 1,785 kmArapiuns Rivertributary
  25. 1,809 kmSantarém360,871 people
  26. 1,930 kmAmazon Riverat 1 m

Water level along the river (RiverATLAS; the height is exaggerated). Towns: GeoNames and Wikidata; bridges, dams and tributaries: Wikidata.

River in Pará, Brazil

At the mouth it carries 13,000 m³/s on average: 5.2 Olympic pools every second. It drops from 632 m to 1 m, 0.3 m per kilometre on average. Its basin covers 487,000 km², about the size of TM. 1.0 million people live in it. Highest water: from February to April; lowest: from July to October. No large dam holds it back: it is one of the world's free-flowing rivers.

Read more on Wikipedia

Where to start

  • SantarémLargest city on its banks · 360,871 people
  • Santarém - Maestro Wilson Fonseca International Airport (STM)Nearest airport with scheduled flights, 10 km from the cityCar hire in SantaremDiscover Cars · Affiliate link
  • On the water9 ferry piers, marinas, boat rentals and boat ramps along the river (OpenStreetMap)
  • Kayak and canoe2 put-ins and rapids mapped (OpenStreetMap)
  • From June to AugustThe best months to visit

Tapajós River, month by month

Highest water: from February to April

Lowest water: from July to October. Best months to visit: from June to August.

28,100
25°326 mmJan
33,600
25°298 mmFeb
37,300
26°300 mmMar
35,500
26°232 mmApr
28,100
25°125 mmMay
19,300
25°44 mmJun
11,200
25°29 mmJul
6,200
26°39 mmAug
5,500
26°84 mmSep
8,400
26°143 mmOct
12,600
26°177 mmNov
19,700
26°266 mmDec
Water (estimated flow)Air (average) Rain (mm)Best months

From about 5,500 m³/s in the lowest month to 37,300 m³/s in the highest. An estimate: the monthly flow is modelled from the lowest and highest months of WaterGAP (RiverATLAS, 1971–2000) and the rain and snow along the river (WorldClim). Dams change the real rhythm. The chip is the average air temperature; below it, the month's rain.

Plan the trip

Plan the trip: boat trips, a bed by the river, a car

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

The basin

Tapajós River: the basin in numbers

494,231 km² of land send their water to this river. This is what lives on it.

Free-flowingDams upstream can hold only 0.0% of a year's flow: the river still keeps its natural rhythm.
  • 1.0millionpeople live in the basin
  • 2/km²people per km²
  • 305maverage altitude of the basin
  • 2,117mmof rain a year (basin average)
  • 25.2°Caverage air temperature
  • 36%protected areas

What covers the basin

  • 76% Forest
  • 3% Cropland
  • 8% Pasture

RiverATLAS (HydroATLAS v1.0, CC BY 4.0): land cover, people, protected areas, glaciers and dams over the whole basin upstream of the mouth.

Along the river

Tapajós River: what you find on the way

  • 9WaterfallsCachoeira do Desastre, Salto Augusto and 7 more
  • 2RapidsCorredeira Travessão do Pesqueirinha, Corredeira da Entrada
  • 1Boat ramps
  • 8Ferry piersTerminal Hidroviário Almir Gabriel, Terminal Hidroviário, Balsa Itaituba and 5 more
  • 7River beachesPraia da Maloquinha, Praia do Paraná-Mirim, Praia do Ver o Rio and 4 more

From OpenStreetMap, within 2.8 km of the river. Not mapped is not the same as not there.

Cross-checked with our atlases

Tapajós River in our other atlases

What our sister atlases know about the waterfalls on this river, the lakes it flows through, the beaches at its mouth, the mountains where it rises and the islands off its mouth.

  • 12waterfalls on the riverCascadyas

Waterfalls (12)

On the river, by Cascadyas

  1. Cachoeira Meia Cargakm 586
  2. Cachoeira Figueirakm 590
  3. Cachoeira Dois Irmãoskm 594
  4. Cachoeira do Rebojokm 685
  5. Cachoeira São João da Barrakm 720
  6. Cachoeira São Carloskm 722
  7. Cachoeira Tocarizalkm 750
  8. Cachoeira das Onçaskm 767

4 more on CascadyasCascadyas is coming soonOpen Cascadyas ↗

From space

The source and the mouth, seen from orbit

Tapajós River: satellite view of the source
The source14 km across
Tapajós River: satellite view of the mouth
The mouth96 km across

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX IT Services GmbH (contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data 2016), CC BY 4.0. The glowing line is the river as drawn by RiverATLAS.

Photos

Tapajós River in pictures

Santarem, Tapajos
Mélété · CC BY-SA 3.0
Corredeiras do Rio Tapajós
Aimberesena · CC BY-SA 4.0
Floresta Nacional do Rio Tapajós
Mário Broering · CC BY-SA 4.0
Floresta Nacional do Tapajós
Mário Broering · CC BY-SA 4.0

Where these numbers come from

Name, length, placesWikidata (Q752674) · CC0
Course, profile, basinRiverATLAS v1.0 (HydroATLAS, Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0 — followed from the source to the mouth given by Wikidata
FlowWaterGAP (RiverATLAS), 1971–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Climate along the riverWorldClim (RiverATLAS), 1970–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Towns, bridges, damsWikidata · CC0; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0
Along the river© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Our other atlasesCascadyas — Wikidata · CC0; © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0; HydroLAKES · CC BY 4.0; NOAA OISST

Every source and licence is on the data sources page.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Coming soonVisit
riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.You are here
canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Coming soonVisit