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River

Göta älv

95 km from source to mouth · Sweden.

SwedenSwedenFlows into Kattegat

Follow the riverMonth by month

SourceMouth
The river and every tributary in its basin, drawn from RiverATLAS (CC BY 4.0).

In numbers

Length

95km

Average flow

570m³/s

Basin

50,229km²

Drop

44m

from 40 m to -4 m

Country

1

The journey

From source to mouth

95 km of river and 48 stops on the way: 20 towns and cities on its banks, dams, bridges and the tributaries that feed it.

46 m-4 m
Vänernat 40 m0 km
Trollhättan50,069 people17 km
Brudslöjan18 km
Lilla Edet3,907 people42 km
Ryrsjön0.7 km²46 km
Råkärr1.1 km²54 km
Grönåntributary68 km
Vimmersjön0.3 km²74 km
Bohus Fortress80 km
Kattegatat -4 m95 km
02040608095 km
  1. 0 kmVänernat 40 m
  2. 2 kmVänersborg23,119 people
  3. 3 kmVänern5,486 km²
  4. 5 kmVargön4,981 people
  5. 5 kmVargön Hydroelectric Power Station
  6. 13 kmStallbackabron
  7. 15 kmBjörndalen1,073 people
  8. 16 kmTrollhättan Railway bridge
  9. 17 kmSpikö bridge
  10. 17 kmTrollhättan50,069 people
  11. 17 kmTrollhättan Municipality59,146 people
  12. 17 kmStrömkarlsbron
  13. 17 kmNolströmmen
  14. 18 kmTrollhättan Falls
  15. 18 kmStampeström fall
  16. 18 kmOscar's Bridge
  17. 18 kmBrudslöjan
  18. 18 kmHell's cataracts
  19. 18 kmOlidan Hydroelectric Power Station
  20. 36 kmHjärtum401 people
  21. 41 kmLilla Edet västra1,622 people
  22. 41 kmLilla Edets sluss
  23. 42 kmLilla Edetbron
  24. 42 kmLilla Edet3,907 people
  25. 46 kmGöta1,270 people
  26. 46 kmRyrsjön0.7 km²
  27. 54 kmRåkärr1.1 km²
  28. 55 kmLödöse1,895 people
  29. 65 kmÄlvängen6,634 people
  30. 68 kmGrönåntributary
  31. 71 kmDiseröd1,328 people
  32. 74 kmVimmersjön0.3 km²
  33. 75 kmNödinge6,106 people
  34. 79 kmSurte6,530 people
  35. 79 kmJordfallsbron
  36. 80 kmBohus Fortress
  37. 81 kmKungälv24,101 people
  38. 84 kmAgnesberg1,461 people
  39. 84 kmAngeredsbron
  40. 95 kmHisingsbron
  41. 95 kmMarieholmstunneln
  42. 95 kmGötaälvbron
  43. 95 kmGothenburg674,529 people
  44. 95 kmÄlvsborg Bridge
  45. 95 kmTingstadstunneln
  46. 95 kmGothenburg Municipality614,165 people
  47. 95 kmHisingen141,199 people
  48. 95 kmNolvik1,373 people
  49. 95 kmSäveåntributary
  50. 95 kmKattegatat -4 m

Water level along the river (RiverATLAS; the height is exaggerated). Towns: GeoNames and Wikidata; bridges, dams and tributaries: Wikidata.

River in Sweden; with the Klarälven, the longest river system in the Nordic countries

At the mouth it carries 570 m³/s on average: an Olympic pool every 4.4 seconds. It drops from 40 m to -4 m, 0.5 m per kilometre on average. Its basin covers 50,229 km², about the size of CR. 875,000 people live in it. Highest water: from April to May; lowest: from January to February. It is heavily dammed: reservoirs can hold 55% of a year's flow.

Read more on Wikipedia

Where to start

  • GothenburgLargest city on its banks · 674,529 people
  • Göteborg Landvetter Airport (GOT)Nearest airport with scheduled flights, 19 km from the cityCar hire at AAL airport (Aalborg)Discover Cars · Affiliate link
  • On the water20 ferry piers, marinas, boat rentals and boat ramps along the river (OpenStreetMap)
  • From June to AugustThe best months to visit

Göta älv, month by month

Highest water: from April to May

Lowest water: from January to February. Best months to visit: from June to August.

570
-2°66 mmJan
550
-2°43 mmFeb
620
1°46 mmMar
650
5°44 mmApr
640
11°48 mmMay
590
15°60 mmJun
580
16°72 mmJul
590
16°78 mmAug
600
12°82 mmSep
610
8°87 mmOct
630
3°82 mmNov
600
0°72 mmDec
Water (estimated flow)Air (average) Rain (mm)Best months

From about 550 m³/s in the lowest month to 650 m³/s in the highest. An estimate: the monthly flow is modelled from the lowest and highest months of WaterGAP (RiverATLAS, 1971–2000) and the rain and snow along the river (WorldClim). Dams change the real rhythm. The chip is the average air temperature; below it, the month's rain.

Plan the trip

Plan the trip: boat trips, a bed by the river, a car

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

The basin

Göta älv: the basin in numbers

49,848 km² of land send their water to this river. This is what lives on it.

DammedReservoirs can hold 55% of a year's flow: much of the river is a chain of lakes.
  • 875,000people live in the basin
  • 19/km²people per km²
  • 244maverage altitude of the basin
  • 690mmof rain a year (basin average)
  • 4.6°Caverage air temperature
  • 7%protected areas
  • 17.6%covered by lakes
  • 10km³held in reservoirs

What covers the basin

  • 64% Forest
  • 10% Cropland
  • 1% Pasture
  • 1% Towns and cities

RiverATLAS (HydroATLAS v1.0, CC BY 4.0): land cover, people, protected areas, glaciers and dams over the whole basin upstream of the mouth.

Along the river

Göta älv: what you find on the way

  • 6Dams
  • 6WeirsOrmo skärmanläggning and 5 more
  • 7LocksGöta älv and 6 more
  • 5WaterfallsByklevsfallet, Trollhättefallen, Tjuvfallet and 2 more
  • 10Boat ramps
  • 3Ferry piersKornhallsleden
  • 7MarinasNödinge båtklubb, Slättens hamn, Varvet i Sjöhed and 4 more
  • 6River beachesNordkrokens badplats and 5 more

From OpenStreetMap, within 2.2 km of the river. Not mapped is not the same as not there.

Cross-checked with our atlases

Göta älv in our other atlases

What our sister atlases know about the waterfalls on this river, the lakes it flows through, the beaches at its mouth, the mountains where it rises and the islands off its mouth.

  • 5waterfalls on the riverCascadyas
  • 4lakes on its wayLakeyas
  • 15beaches at the mouth and on the banksCoastya
  • 26islands off the mouthIslandyas

Waterfalls (5)

On the river, by Cascadyas

  1. Nolströmmenkm 16
  2. Trollhättan Fallskm 16
  3. Stampeström fallkm 16
  4. Brudslöjankm 17
  5. Hell's cataractskm 17

Cascadyas is coming soonOpen Cascadyas ↗

Lakes and reservoirs (4)

Lakes it flows through, by Lakeyas

  1. Vänernkm 3 · 106 m deep5,486km²
  2. Ryrsjönkm 43 · 10 m deep0.7km²
  3. Råkärrkm 501.1km²
  4. Vimmersjönkm 68 · 4 m deep0.3km²

Lakeyas is coming soonOpen Lakeyas ↗

Beaches (15)

At the mouth (25 km) and on the banks, by Coastya

  1. Björlanda Kile5.2 km away · cove18.0°C
  2. Förstugan20 km away · cove18.0°C
  3. Hälleviken13 km away · cove18.1°C
  4. Ganlebukten19 km away · cove18.2°C
  5. Myraviken20 km away · cove18.2°C
  6. Båleviken17 km away · cove18.1°C
  7. Södra Hästeviken12 km away · cove18.1°C
  8. Norra Hästeviken11 km away · cove18.1°C

7 more on CoastyaOpen Coastya ↗

Islands off the mouth (26)

Within 30 km of the mouth, by Islandyas

  1. Öckerö15 km away11km²
  2. Brännö18 km away1.9km²
  3. Donsö23 km away
  4. Tjörn27 km away147km²
  5. Asperö17 km away0.4km²
  6. Hönö19 km away
  7. Hälsö13 km away
  8. Fotö18 km away0.4km²

18 more on IslandyasIslandyas is coming soonOpen Islandyas ↗

From space

The source and the mouth, seen from orbit

Göta älv: satellite view of the source
The source14 km across
Göta älv: satellite view of the mouth
The mouth30 km across

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX IT Services GmbH (contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data 2016), CC BY 4.0. The glowing line is the river as drawn by RiverATLAS.

Photos

Göta älv in pictures

Göta älv Munthers båtbyggeri Stubbered facing Åkerström 01
Sinikka Halme · CC BY-SA 4.0
Göta alv, view from Kopparklinten
Hjwk · CC BY-SA 4.0
Göta älv and Nordre älv
Alicia Fagerving · CC BY-SA 3.0
Göta älv Munthers båtbyggeri Stubbered facing Åkerström 03 panorama
Sinikka Halme · CC BY-SA 4.0

Tributaries

Where it flows, and what flows into it

Tributaries (5)

Also: Säveån, Mölndalsån, Grönån, Slumpån, Kvillebäcken

Where these numbers come from

Name, length, placesWikidata (Q214748) · CC0
Course, profile, basinRiverATLAS v1.0 (HydroATLAS, Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0 — followed from the source to the mouth given by Wikidata
FlowWaterGAP (RiverATLAS), 1971–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Climate along the riverWorldClim (RiverATLAS), 1970–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Towns, bridges, damsWikidata · CC0; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0
Along the river© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Our other atlasesCascadyas, Lakeyas, Coastya, Islandyas — Wikidata · CC0; © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0; HydroLAKES · CC BY 4.0; NOAA OISST

Every source and licence is on the data sources page.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Coming soonVisit
riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.You are here
canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Coming soonVisit