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River

River Spey

172 km from source to mouth · United Kingdom.

United KingdomUnited KingdomFlows into Moray Firth8th longest in United Kingdom

Follow the riverMonth by month

SourceMouth
The river and every tributary in its basin, drawn from RiverATLAS (CC BY 4.0).

In numbers

Length

172km

Average flow

64m³/s

Basin

3,008km²

Drop

276m

from 277 m to 1 m

Country

1

The journey

From source to mouth

172 km of river and 49 stops on the way: 8 towns and cities on its banks, dams, bridges and the tributaries that feed it.

277 m1 m
Loch Speyat 277 m0 km
River Caldertributary35 km
Loch Insh1.2 km²49 km
Loch an Eilein0.5 km²58 km
Loch Garten0.4 km²76 km
River Dulnaintributary85 km
Shepherd's Linn127 km
Tommore Linn127 km
The Linn153 km
Moray Firthat 1 m172 km
050100150172 km
  1. 0 kmLoch Speyat 277 m
  2. 0 kmGarvamore Bridge
  3. 9 kmSpey Dam Reservoir0.4 km²
  4. 29 kmSpey Bridge, Newtonmore
  5. 29 kmNewtonmore, Railway Viaduct
  6. 31 kmNewtonmore1,100 people
  7. 35 kmRiver Caldertributary
  8. 36 kmRuthven Bridge
  9. 37 kmKingussie1,480 people
  10. 41 kmRiver Tromietributary
  11. 49 kmLoch Insh1.2 km²
  12. 50 kmBoat of Insh Bridge
  13. 58 kmLoch an Eilein0.5 km²
  14. 58 kmRiver Feshietributary
  15. 58 kmLoch Alvie0.5 km²
  16. 63 kmAviemore3,150 people
  17. 74 kmGarten Bridge
  18. 76 kmLoch Garten0.4 km²
  19. 83 kmBroomhill Bridge
  20. 85 kmRiver Dulnaintributary
  21. 88 kmRiver Nethytributary
  22. 90 kmNew Spey Bridge
  23. 90 kmGrantown on Spey2,440 people
  24. 91 kmOld Spey Bridge
  25. 97 kmGrantown-on-spey, Suspension Bridge
  26. 97 kmBoat of Cromdale, Bridge
  27. 109 kmSpey Bridge of Advie
  28. 117 kmBallindalloch Railway Bridge
  29. 117 kmRiver Avontributary
  30. 120 kmBlacksboat Bridge
  31. 127 kmShepherd's Linn
  32. 127 kmTommore Linn
  33. 130 kmBridge of Carron
  34. 136 kmVictoria Bridge, Aberlour
  35. 137 kmCharlestown of Aberlour1,020 people
  36. 138 kmAberlour1,050 people
  37. 139 kmAberlour House
  38. 141 kmCraigellachie Bridge
  39. 141 kmCraigellachie, New Bridge
  40. 143 kmArndilly House
  41. 146 kmRothes1,230 people
  42. 148 kmAikenway Castle
  43. 153 kmThe Linn
  44. 154 kmBoat O' Brig, New Bridge
  45. 154 kmBoat O' Brig, Suspension Bridge
  46. 154 kmBoat O' Brig, Old Bridge
  47. 154 kmRailway Bridge, Boat O' Brig
  48. 163 kmFochabers1,720 people
  49. 164 kmFochabers Bridge
  50. 170 kmSpey Viaduct
  51. 172 kmMoray Firthat 1 m

Water level along the river (RiverATLAS; the height is exaggerated). Towns: GeoNames and Wikidata; bridges, dams and tributaries: Wikidata.

River in Highland and Moray, Scotland, UK, flows into the Moray Firth at Kingston on Spey

At the mouth it carries 64 m³/s on average: an Olympic pool every 39 seconds. It drops from 277 m to 1 m, 1.6 m per kilometre on average. Its basin covers 3,008 km², about the size of LU. 26,000 people live in it. Highest water: from November to January. No large dam holds it back: it is one of the world's free-flowing rivers.

Read more on Wikipedia

Where to start

  • AviemoreLargest city on its banks · 3,150 people
  • Inverness Airport (INV)Nearest airport with scheduled flights, 41 km from the cityCar hire at INV airport (Inverness)Discover Cars · Affiliate link
  • On the water1 ferry piers, marinas, boat rentals and boat ramps along the river (OpenStreetMap)
  • Kayak and canoe1 put-ins and rapids mapped (OpenStreetMap)
  • From June to AugustThe best months to visit

River Spey, month by month

Highest water: from November to January

Best months to visit: from June to August.

99
1°76 mmJan
75
1°54 mmFeb
62
4°59 mmMar
42
5°46 mmApr
37
8°56 mmMay
34
12°58 mmJun
36
14°65 mmJul
50
14°79 mmAug
60
11°73 mmSep
74
8°77 mmOct
89
4°78 mmNov
97
2°76 mmDec
Water (estimated flow)Air (average) Rain (mm)Best months

From about 34 m³/s in the lowest month to 99 m³/s in the highest. An estimate: the monthly flow is modelled from the lowest and highest months of WaterGAP (RiverATLAS, 1971–2000) and the rain and snow along the river (WorldClim). Dams change the real rhythm. The chip is the average air temperature; below it, the month's rain.

Plan the trip

Plan the trip: boat trips, a bed by the river, a car

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

The basin

River Spey: the basin in numbers

2,944 km² of land send their water to this river. This is what lives on it.

Free-flowingDams upstream can hold only 0.0% of a year's flow: the river still keeps its natural rhythm.
  • 26,000people live in the basin
  • 9/km²people per km²
  • 447maverage altitude of the basin
  • 1,077mmof rain a year (basin average)
  • 5.8°Caverage air temperature
  • 70%protected areas
  • 0.3%covered by lakes

What covers the basin

  • 12% Forest
  • 1% Cropland
  • 12% Pasture

RiverATLAS (HydroATLAS v1.0, CC BY 4.0): land cover, people, protected areas, glaciers and dams over the whole basin upstream of the mouth.

Along the river

River Spey: what you find on the way

  • 4DamsSpey Dam, Mill Dam and 2 more
  • 5Weirs
  • 6WaterfallsCadha an Fheidh, The Linn Falls and 4 more
  • 1Rapids
  • 1MarinasLoch Insh Watersports
  • 2River beachesSandy Hole, Tannachy Sands

From OpenStreetMap, within 1.5 km of the river. Not mapped is not the same as not there.

Cross-checked with our atlases

River Spey in our other atlases

What our sister atlases know about the waterfalls on this river, the lakes it flows through, the beaches at its mouth, the mountains where it rises and the islands off its mouth.

  • 3waterfalls on the riverCascadyas
  • 5lakes on its wayLakeyas
  • 2beaches at the mouth and on the banksCoastya
  • 62mountains at the sourcePeakyas

Waterfalls (3)

On the river, by Cascadyas

  1. Shepherd's Linnkm 105
  2. Tommore Linnkm 105
  3. The Linnkm 127

Cascadyas is coming soonOpen Cascadyas ↗

Lakes and reservoirs (5)

Lakes it flows through, by Lakeyas

  1. Spey Dam Reservoirkm 80.4km²
  2. Loch Inshkm 411.2km²
  3. Loch an Eileinkm 480.5km²
  4. Loch Alviekm 480.5km²
  5. Loch Gartenkm 630.4km²

Lakeyas is coming soonOpen Lakeyas ↗

Beaches (2)

At the mouth (25 km) and on the banks, by Coastya

  1. Lossiemouth East Beach12 km away14.1°C
  2. Sunnyside Beach19 km away13.9°C

Open Coastya ↗

Mountains at the source (62)

Within 15 km of the source, by Peakyas

  1. Creag Meagaidh13 km away · prominence 867 m1,130m
  2. Càrn Dearg13 km away · prominence 591 m946m
  3. Geal Charn14 km away · prominence 310 m1,049m
  4. Stob Poite Coire Ardair11 km away · prominence 109 m1,054m
  5. Càrn Liath6.9 km away · prominence 87 m1,006m
  6. Creag Pitridh14 km away · prominence 105 m924m
  7. Creag Mhòr11 km away1,070m
  8. Meall Buidhe12 km away863m

54 more on PeakyasOpen Peakyas ↗

From space

The source and the mouth, seen from orbit

River Spey: satellite view of the source
The source14 km across
River Spey: satellite view of the mouth
The mouth10 km across

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX IT Services GmbH (contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data 2016), CC BY 4.0. The glowing line is the river as drawn by RiverATLAS.

Photos

River Spey in pictures

Garmouth Spey Viaduct
Lucas Kendall · CC BY-SA 2.0
KingussieSpey 2013-08
Mussklprozz · CC BY-SA 3.0
Spey Bay village September
Lucas Kendall · CC BY-SA 2.0
Glenspey, Grampian Road, Aviemore
Victuallers · CC BY-SA 4.0

Tributaries

Where it flows, and what flows into it

Tributaries (9)

Also: River Avon, River Fiddich, River Truim, River Dulnain, River Feshie, River Nethy, River Tromie, River Calder, River Druie

Where these numbers come from

Name, length, placesWikidata (Q19720) · CC0
Course, profile, basinRiverATLAS v1.0 (HydroATLAS, Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0 — followed along the river network from the point given by Wikidata
FlowWaterGAP (RiverATLAS), 1971–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Climate along the riverWorldClim (RiverATLAS), 1970–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Towns, bridges, damsWikidata · CC0; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0
Along the river© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Our other atlasesCascadyas, Lakeyas, Coastya, Peakyas — Wikidata · CC0; © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0; HydroLAKES · CC BY 4.0; NOAA OISST

Every source and licence is on the data sources page.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Coming soonVisit
riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.You are here
canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Coming soonVisit