Skip to content
riveryas
EN

River

Shinano River

367 km from source to mouth · Japan.

JapanJapanFlows into Sea of Japan1st longest in Japan

Follow the riverMonth by month

SourceMouthNiigata
The river and every tributary in its basin, drawn from RiverATLAS (CC BY 4.0).

In numbers

Length

367km

Average flow

460m³/s

Basin

11,900km²

Drop

806m

from 804 m to -2 m

Country

1

The journey

From source to mouth

367 km of river and 18 stops on the way: 6 towns and cities on its banks, dams, bridges and the tributaries that feed it.

804 m-2 m
Mount Kobushiat 804 m0 km
Lake Inawashiro103 km²30 km
Ōtera3,322 people37 km
Nozawa5,770 people81 km
Tsugawa9,965 people117 km
Sea of Japanat -2 m175 km
050100150175 km
  1. 0 kmMount Kobushiat 804 m
  2. 0 kmLake Hibara10 km²
  3. 2 kmLake Onogawa1.6 km²
  4. 4 kmAkimoto Lake2.8 km²
  5. 15 kmInawashiro13,810 people
  6. 30 kmLake Inawashiro103 km²
  7. 37 kmŌtera3,322 people
  8. 49 kmOikawa3,081 people
  9. 81 kmNozawa5,770 people
  10. 117 kmTsugawa9,965 people
  11. 172 kmChitose-o-hashi
  12. 174 kmYachiyo Bridge
  13. 174 kmNiigata Minato Tunnel
  14. 174 kmSyouwa-o-hashi, Niigata
  15. 174 kmRyūto Bridge
  16. 174 kmNiigata790,646 people
  17. 174 kmBandai Bridge
  18. 174 kmHakusan Park
  19. 174 kmFormer Niigata Customs House
  20. 175 kmSea of Japanat -2 m

Water level along the river (RiverATLAS; the height is exaggerated). Towns: GeoNames and Wikidata; bridges, dams and tributaries: Wikidata.

Longest river of Japan

At the mouth it carries 456 m³/s on average: an Olympic pool every 5.5 seconds. It drops from 804 m to -2 m, 2.2 m per kilometre on average. Its basin covers 11,900 km², about the size of QA. 670,000 people live in it. Highest water: from March to April and December. Dams and reservoirs hold back a large share of its water (16% of a year's flow).

Read more on Wikipedia

Where to start

  • NiigataLargest city on its banks · 790,646 people
  • Niigata Airport (KIJ)Nearest airport with scheduled flights, 8 km from the cityCar hire at KIJ airport (Niigata)Discover Cars · Affiliate link
  • On the water4 ferry piers, marinas, boat rentals and boat ramps along the river (OpenStreetMap)
  • From May to June and OctoberThe best months to visit

Shinano River, month by month

Highest water: from March to April and December

Best months to visit: from May to June and October.

230
0°175 mmJan
290
0°125 mmFeb
530
3°107 mmMar
540
10°97 mmApr
330
16°95 mmMay
57
20°127 mmJun
190
24°193 mmJul
190
26°132 mmAug
250
21°159 mmSep
240
14°139 mmOct
350
8°147 mmNov
530
3°193 mmDec
Water (estimated flow)Air (average) Rain (mm)Best months

From about 57 m³/s in the lowest month to 540 m³/s in the highest. An estimate: the monthly flow is modelled from the lowest and highest months of WaterGAP (RiverATLAS, 1971–2000) and the rain and snow along the river (WorldClim). Dams change the real rhythm. The chip is the average air temperature; below it, the month's rain.

Plan the trip

Plan the trip: boat trips, a bed by the river, a car

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

The basin

Shinano River: the basin in numbers

7,802 km² of land send their water to this river. This is what lives on it.

Heavily regulatedReservoirs can hold 16% of a year's flow: dams shape its seasons.
  • 670,000people live in the basin
  • 88/km²people per km²
  • 689maverage altitude of the basin
  • 1,716mmof rain a year (basin average)
  • 9.2°Caverage air temperature
  • 30%protected areas
  • 1.9%covered by lakes
  • 1.2km³held in reservoirs

What covers the basin

  • 74% Forest
  • 12% Cropland
  • 5% Towns and cities

RiverATLAS (HydroATLAS v1.0, CC BY 4.0): land cover, people, protected areas, glaciers and dams over the whole basin upstream of the mouth.

Along the river

Shinano River: what you find on the way

  • 4DamsToyomi Dam and 3 more
  • 6Weirs
  • 1Locks
  • 1Waterfalls
  • 2Ferry piers
  • 1Marinas
  • 1Boat rentals

From OpenStreetMap, within 1.7 km of the river. Not mapped is not the same as not there.

Cross-checked with our atlases

Shinano River in our other atlases

What our sister atlases know about the waterfalls on this river, the lakes it flows through, the beaches at its mouth, the mountains where it rises and the islands off its mouth.

  • 4lakes on its wayLakeyas
  • 3beaches at the mouth and on the banksCoastya
  • 17mountains at the sourcePeakyas

Lakes and reservoirs (4)

Lakes it flows through, by Lakeyas

  1. Lake Hibarakm 0 · 30 m deep10km²
  2. Lake Onogawakm 21.6km²
  3. Akimoto Lakekm 42.8km²
  4. Lake Inawashirokm 30 · 94 m deep103km²

Lakeyas is coming soonOpen Lakeyas ↗

Beaches (3)

At the mouth (25 km) and on the banks, by Coastya

  1. Yorii Hama9.3 km away26.3°C
  2. Igarashi Hama19 km away26.3°C
  3. Ikarashi-hama18 km away26.3°C

Open Coastya ↗

Mountains at the source (17)

Within 15 km of the source, by Peakyas

  1. Mount Bandai7.9 km away1,819m
  2. Mount Azuma9.6 km away2,035m
  3. Mount Nishiazuma9.6 km away · prominence 1,046 m2,035m
  4. Mount Higashiazuma15 km away1,975m
  5. Mount Nakaazuma11 km away1,931m
  6. Mount Nekomagadake7.7 km away1,404m
  7. Kōzone Yama8.3 km away1,443m
  8. Ōgiga Mine11 km away

9 more on PeakyasOpen Peakyas ↗

From space

The source and the mouth, seen from orbit

Shinano River: satellite view of the source
The source14 km across
Shinano River: satellite view of the mouth
The mouth12 km across

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX IT Services GmbH (contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data 2016), CC BY 4.0. The glowing line is the river as drawn by RiverATLAS.

Photos

Shinano River in pictures

20081231 Shinano River, Bulldozerand and Semiconductor Niigata Co
Tyutyanya · CC BY-SA 4.0
Niigata from Bandaijima Building 20200906
皓月旗 · CC BY-SA 4.0
20081231 Shinano River and Semiconductor Niigata Co
Tyutyanya · CC BY-SA 4.0

Tributaries

Where it flows, and what flows into it

Tributaries (15)

Also: Uono River, Saigawa River, Ikarashi River, Kariyata River, Nakatsu River, Matsu River, Asa River, Kiyotsu River, Shibumi River, Nigori River, Tsūsen Gawa, Torii River, Kakigawa River, Suyoshi River, Mizunashi River

Where these numbers come from

Name, length, placesWikidata (Q734455) · CC0
Course, profile, basinRiverATLAS v1.0 (HydroATLAS, Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0 — followed along the river network from the point given by Wikidata
FlowWaterGAP (RiverATLAS), 1971–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Climate along the riverWorldClim (RiverATLAS), 1970–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Towns, bridges, damsWikidata · CC0; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0
Along the river© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Our other atlasesLakeyas, Coastya, Peakyas — Wikidata · CC0; © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0; HydroLAKES · CC BY 4.0; NOAA OISST

Every source and licence is on the data sources page.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Coming soonVisit
riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.You are here
canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Coming soonVisit