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River

Yser

78 km from source to mouth · Belgium and France.

BelgiumFranceBelgium and FranceFlows into North Sea8th longest in Belgium

Follow the riverMonth by month

SourceMouth
The river and every tributary in its basin, drawn from RiverATLAS (CC BY 4.0).

In numbers

Length

78km

Average flow

15m³/s

Basin

1,101km²

Drop

11m

from 8 m to -3 m

Countries

2

The journey

From source to mouth

78 km of river and 16 stops on the way: 11 towns and cities on its banks, dams, bridges and the tributaries that feed it.

47 m-3 m
Sourceat 8 m0 km
Herzeele1,328 people8 km
Roesbrugge-Haringe1,001 people17 km
Vleteren3,659 people29 km
Alveringem5,089 people33 km
Knokkebrug41 km
Diksmuide15,515 people50 km
Keiem1,318 people59 km
North Seaat -3 m78 km
020406078 km
  1. 0 kmSourceat 8 m
  2. 0 kmWormhout5,216 people
  3. 8 kmHerzeele1,328 people
  4. 17 kmRoesbrugge-Haringe1,001 people
  5. 29 kmVleteren3,659 people
  6. 33 kmAlveringem5,089 people
  7. 34 kmLo-Reninge3,289 people
  8. 37 kmReninge1,064 people
  9. 41 kmKnokkebrug
  10. 50 kmDiksmuide15,515 people
  11. 58 kmTervate bridge
  12. 59 kmKeiem1,318 people
  13. 69 kmUniebrug
  14. 74 kmNieuwpoort11,488 people
  15. 76 kmGrote Vierboete
  16. 76 kmLombardsijde1,348 people
  17. 78 kmNieuwpoort Lighthouse
  18. 78 kmNorth Seaat -3 m

Water level along the river (RiverATLAS; the height is exaggerated). Towns: GeoNames and Wikidata; bridges, dams and tributaries: Wikidata.

River in northern France and Belgium

At the mouth it carries 15 m³/s on average: an Olympic pool every 167 seconds. Its basin covers 1,101 km², about the size of MQ. 306,000 people live in it. Highest water: from November to December. No large dam holds it back: it is one of the world's free-flowing rivers.

Read more on Wikipedia

Where to start

  • DiksmuideLargest city on its banks · 15,515 people
  • Ostend-Bruges International Airport (OST)Nearest airport with scheduled flights, 19 km from the cityCar hire at LIL airport (Lesquin)Discover Cars · Affiliate link
  • On the water22 ferry piers, marinas, boat rentals and boat ramps along the river (OpenStreetMap)
  • From May to SeptemberThe best months to visit

Yser, month by month

Highest water: from November to December

Best months to visit: from May to September.

28
3°50 mmJan
19
4°39 mmFeb
15
6°44 mmMar
11
9°42 mmApr
9.2
12°46 mmMay
9.1
15°52 mmJun
12
17°61 mmJul
13
17°60 mmAug
18
15°64 mmSep
25
12°70 mmOct
36
7°76 mmNov
34
4°60 mmDec
Water (estimated flow)Air (average) Rain (mm)Best months

From about 9.1 m³/s in the lowest month to 36 m³/s in the highest. An estimate: the monthly flow is modelled from the lowest and highest months of WaterGAP (RiverATLAS, 1971–2000) and the rain and snow along the river (WorldClim). Dams change the real rhythm. The chip is the average air temperature; below it, the month's rain.

Plan the trip

Plan the trip: boat trips, a bed by the river, a car

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

The basin

Yser: the basin in numbers

1,554 km² of land send their water to this river. This is what lives on it.

Free-flowingDams upstream can hold only 0.0% of a year's flow: the river still keeps its natural rhythm.
  • 306,000people live in the basin
  • 197/km²people per km²
  • 16maverage altitude of the basin
  • 678mmof rain a year (basin average)
  • 10.2°Caverage air temperature
  • 2%protected areas
  • 0.1%covered by lakes

What covers the basin

  • 58% Cropland
  • 19% Pasture
  • 11% Towns and cities

RiverATLAS (HydroATLAS v1.0, CC BY 4.0): land cover, people, protected areas, glaciers and dams over the whole basin upstream of the mouth.

Along the river

Yser: what you find on the way

  • 8Weirs
  • 8LocksLokanaal, Kanaal Plassendale - Duinkerke, IJzer and 5 more
  • 11Boat ramps
  • 8Ferry piersIJzerstar boottochten, opstapsteiger Seastar havenrondvaart and 6 more
  • 3MarinasWesthoek Marina, Novus Portus, Oude Jachthaven
  • 1River beachesStrandreservaat IJzermonding

From OpenStreetMap, within 1.3 km of the river. Not mapped is not the same as not there.

Cross-checked with our atlases

Yser in our other atlases

What our sister atlases know about the waterfalls on this river, the lakes it flows through, the beaches at its mouth, the mountains where it rises and the islands off its mouth.

  • 2beaches at the mouth and on the banksCoastya
  • 3mountains at the sourcePeakyas

Beaches (2)

At the mouth (25 km) and on the banks, by Coastya

  1. Klein Strand Oostende16 km away18.7°C
  2. Groenendijk Strand1.7 km away18.6°C

Open Coastya ↗

Mountains at the source (3)

Within 15 km of the source, by Peakyas

  1. Mont Cassel8.4 km away177m
  2. Mont des Récollets8.6 km away160m
  3. Le Ryveld6.7 km away67m

Open Peakyas ↗

From space

The source and the mouth, seen from orbit

Yser: satellite view of the source
The source14 km across
Yser: satellite view of the mouth
The mouth10 km across

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX IT Services GmbH (contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data 2016), CC BY 4.0. The glowing line is the river as drawn by RiverATLAS.

Photos

Yser in pictures

Roesbrugge - Roesbrugge and Yser
User:LimoWreck · CC BY 2.5
Diksmuide - Polders - IJzer
LimoWreck · CC BY-SA 3.0
Diksmuide IJzer R01
Marc Ryckaert ( MJJR ) · CC BY 3.0
Beveren-aan-de-IJzer - Flooded land
User:LimoWreck · CC BY 2.5

Tributaries

Where it flows, and what flows into it

Tributaries (2)

Also: Peene Becque, Ey Becque

Where these numbers come from

Name, length, placesWikidata (Q217061) · CC0
Course, profile, basinRiverATLAS v1.0 (HydroATLAS, Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0 — followed along the river network from the point given by Wikidata
FlowWaterGAP (RiverATLAS), 1971–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Climate along the riverWorldClim (RiverATLAS), 1970–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Towns, bridges, damsWikidata · CC0; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0
Along the river© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Our other atlasesCoastya, Peakyas — Wikidata · CC0; © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0; HydroLAKES · CC BY 4.0; NOAA OISST

Every source and licence is on the data sources page.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Coming soonVisit
riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.You are here
canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Coming soonVisit