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River

Charles River

129 km from source to mouth · United States.

United StatesUnited StatesFlows into Boston Harbor

Follow the riverMonth by month

SourceMouthCambridge
The river and every tributary in its basin, drawn from RiverATLAS (CC BY 4.0).

In numbers

Length

129km

Average flow

9.0m³/s

Basin

798km²

Drop

59m

from 59 m to 0 m

Country

1

The journey

From source to mouth

129 km of river and 68 stops on the way: 41 towns and cities on its banks, dams, bridges and the tributaries that feed it.

59 m0 m
Sourceat 59 m0 km
Millis-Clicquot4,403 people11 km
Farm Pond0.5 km²20 km
Morses Pond0.4 km²27 km
Dover2,265 people31 km
Oak Hill Park7,008 people40 km
Newton Upper Falls7,579 people43 km
Waltham63,378 people53 km
Watertown31,915 people58 km
Cambridge118,403 people64 km
Boston Harborat 0 m73 km
020406073 km
  1. 0 kmSourceat 59 m
  2. 4 kmMedway13,042 people
  3. 11 kmMillis-Clicquot4,403 people
  4. 14 kmMedfield6,483 people
  5. 20 kmFarm Pond0.5 km²
  6. 27 kmMorses Pond0.4 km²
  7. 31 kmDover2,265 people
  8. 40 kmOak Hill Park7,008 people
  9. 42 kmNeedham Street Bridge
  10. 43 kmCharles River Branch Bridge over Charles River
  11. 43 kmNewton Upper Falls7,579 people
  12. 44 kmEcho Bridge
  13. 46 kmNewton Lower Falls1,246 people
  14. 50 kmAuburndale6,928 people
  15. 51 kmWest Newton9,347 people
  16. 53 kmWaltham63,378 people
  17. 56 kmNewtonville11,251 people
  18. 56 kmBemis7,472 people
  19. 57 kmNonantum9,600 people
  20. 57 kmNewton Corner5,042 people
  21. 58 kmWatertown Bridge
  22. 58 kmWatertown31,915 people
  23. 58 kmWatertown Square5,331 people
  24. 60 kmFaneuil2,590 people
  25. 61 kmNorth Beacon Street Bridge
  26. 61 kmBrighton45,977 people
  27. 61 kmChestnut Hill Reservoir0.3 km²
  28. 62 kmAberdeen3,575 people
  29. 62 kmAllston/Brighton4,185 people
  30. 62 kmArsenal Street Bridge
  31. 63 kmNorth Brighton6,531 people
  32. 63 kmFresh Pond (Cambridge, Massachusetts)0.6 km²
  33. 63 kmEliot Bridge
  34. 64 kmWest Cambridge/Harvard Square8,023 people
  35. 64 kmAnderson Memorial Bridge
  36. 64 kmGreat Bridge
  37. 64 kmLower Allston6,570 people
  38. 64 kmJohn W. Weeks Bridge
  39. 64 kmCambridge118,403 people
  40. 65 kmMid-Cambridge12,988 people
  41. 65 kmWestern Avenue Bridge
  42. 65 kmAllston28,821 people
  43. 65 kmRiver Street Bridge
  44. 66 kmCoolidge Corner5,197 people
  45. 66 kmBoston University Bridge
  46. 66 kmGrand Junction Railroad Bridge
  47. 66 kmMission Hill18,722 people
  48. 67 kmCambridgeport13,438 people
  49. 67 kmFenway/Kenmore37,733 people
  50. 67 kmWest Fens6,548 people
  51. 68 kmBack Bay17,577 people
  52. 68 kmHarvard Bridge
  53. 69 kmKendall Square9,861 people
  54. 70 kmLongfellow Bridge
  55. 70 kmBeacon Hill9,305 people
  56. 70 kmEast Cambridge13,122 people
  57. 70 kmCharles River Dam Bridge
  58. 70 kmLechmere Viaduct
  59. 71 kmDraw One
  60. 71 kmLeverett Circle Connector Bridge
  61. 71 kmLeonard P. Zakim Bunker Hill Memorial Bridge
  62. 71 kmCharlestown High Bridge
  63. 71 kmCharlestown Bridge
  64. 71 kmVA Boston Healthcare System, Brockton Campus5,474 people
  65. 71 kmBoston675,647 people
  66. 72 kmNorth End10,131 people
  67. 72 kmCharlestown20,397 people
  68. 73 kmEast Boston43,066 people
  69. 73 kmJeffries Point8,823 people
  70. 73 kmBoston Harborat 0 m

Water level along the river (RiverATLAS; the height is exaggerated). Towns: GeoNames and Wikidata; bridges, dams and tributaries: Wikidata.

River in Massachusetts, United States

At the mouth it carries 9.0 m³/s on average: an Olympic pool every 278 seconds. It drops from 59 m to 0 m, 0.5 m per kilometre on average. Its basin covers 798 km².

Read more on Wikipedia

Where to start

  • BostonLargest city on its banks · 675,647 people
  • Boston Logan International Airport (BOS)Nearest airport with scheduled flights, 4 km from the cityCar hire at BOS airport (Boston)Discover Cars · Affiliate link
  • On the water58 ferry piers, marinas, boat rentals and boat ramps along the river (OpenStreetMap)
  • Kayak and canoe1 put-ins and rapids mapped (OpenStreetMap)

Plan the trip

Plan the trip: boat trips, a bed by the river, a car

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

Along the river

Charles River: what you find on the way

  • 15DamsWest Medway Dam, Sanford Mill Dam, Lake Waban Dam and 12 more
  • 14WeirsCochrane Dam, Silk Mill Dam, Hemlock Gorge Spillway Dike and 11 more
  • 11Locks
  • 1Canoe put-ins
  • 21Boat rampsWoerd Avenue Boat Launch, Duck Boat Ramp and 19 more
  • 13Ferry piersLovejoy Wharf Ferry Terminal, Rowes Wharf Ferry Terminal, Courthouse Dock and 10 more
  • 20MarinasNewton Yacht Club, Watertown Yacht Club, Richard J. Resch Boathouse and 17 more
  • 4Boat rentalsSwan Boats, Paddle Boston, Community Boating, Inc. and 1 more

From OpenStreetMap, within 1.2 km of the river. Not mapped is not the same as not there.

Cross-checked with our atlases

Charles River in our other atlases

What our sister atlases know about the waterfalls on this river, the lakes it flows through, the beaches at its mouth, the mountains where it rises and the islands off its mouth.

  • 4lakes on its wayLakeyas
  • 43beaches at the mouth and on the banksCoastya
  • 72mountains at the sourcePeakyas
  • 26islands off the mouthIslandyas

Lakes and reservoirs (4)

Lakes it flows through, by Lakeyas

  1. Farm Pondkm 200.5km²
  2. Morses Pondkm 270.4km²
  3. Chestnut Hill Reservoirkm 610.3km²
  4. Fresh Pond (Cambridge, Massachusetts)km 630.6km²

Lakeyas is coming soonOpen Lakeyas ↗

Beaches (43)

At the mouth (25 km) and on the banks, by Coastya

  1. Savin Hill Beach7.2 km away18.8°C
  2. Yirrell Beach6.5 km away18.8°C
  3. Revere Beach7.9 km away18.8°C
  4. Wollaston Beach11 km away18.8°C
  5. Winthrop Beach6.4 km away18.8°C
  6. Magazine Beachkm 6618.8°C
  7. Carson Beach5.3 km away18.8°C
  8. Harvey Beach13 km away18.8°C

35 more on CoastyaOpen Coastya ↗

Mountains at the source (72)

Within 15 km of the source, by Peakyas

  1. Cedar Hill15 km away132m
  2. Keith Hill14 km away158m
  3. Walnut Hill14 km away133m
  4. Bad Lands14 km away
  5. Bald Hill6.2 km away
  6. Ballard Hill10 km away
  7. Banner Hill8.7 km away
  8. Bare Hill11 km away

64 more on PeakyasOpen Peakyas ↗

Islands off the mouth (26)

Within 30 km of the mouth, by Islandyas

  1. Moon Island8.8 km away0.2km²
  2. Georges Island11 km away0.2km²
  3. Winter Island23 km away
  4. Nixes Mate9.7 km away
  5. Long Island8.8 km away0.9km²
  6. Peddocks Island13 km away0.9km²
  7. Thompson Island7.1 km away0.7km²
  8. Lovells Island11 km away0.5km²

18 more on IslandyasIslandyas is coming soonOpen Islandyas ↗

From space

The source and the mouth, seen from orbit

Charles River: satellite view of the source
The source14 km across
Charles River: satellite view of the mouth
The mouth10 km across

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX IT Services GmbH (contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data 2016), CC BY 4.0. The glowing line is the river as drawn by RiverATLAS.

Photos

Charles River in pictures

Rivière Saint-Charles (Capitale-Nationale) 2
Wilfredor · CC0
Charles River Esplanade Boston May 2018 001
King of Hearts · CC BY-SA 4.0
Charles River Esplanade Boston May 2018 002
King of Hearts · CC BY-SA 4.0
Pollution in the Saint-Charles river, Quebec city, Canada
Wilfredor · CC0

Tributaries

Where it flows, and what flows into it

Tributaries (2)

Also: Stop River, Millers River

Where these numbers come from

Name, length, placesWikidata (Q794927) · CC0
Course, profile, basinRiverATLAS v1.0 (HydroATLAS, Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0 — followed from the source to the mouth given by Wikidata
FlowWaterGAP (RiverATLAS), 1971–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Climate along the riverWorldClim (RiverATLAS), 1970–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Towns, bridges, damsWikidata · CC0; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0
Along the river© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Our other atlasesLakeyas, Coastya, Peakyas, Islandyas — Wikidata · CC0; © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0; HydroLAKES · CC BY 4.0; NOAA OISST

Every source and licence is on the data sources page.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Coming soonVisit
riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.You are here
canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Coming soonVisit