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River

Padma River

120 km from source to mouth · Bangladesh and India.

BangladeshIndiaBangladesh and IndiaFlows into Meghna River3rd longest in Bangladesh

Follow the riverMonth by month

SourceMouth
The river and every tributary in its basin, drawn from RiverATLAS (CC BY 4.0).

In numbers

Length

120km

Average flow

32,000m³/s

Basin

1,640,000km²

Drop

2m

from 0 m to -2 m

Countries

2

The journey

From source to mouth

120 km of river and 3 stops on the way: 1 towns and cities on its banks, dams, bridges and the tributaries that feed it.

48 m-2 m
Sourceat 0 m0 km
Padma Bridge70 km
Meghna Riverat -2 m120 km
0255075100120 km
  1. 0 kmSourceat 0 m
  2. 2 kmJamuna Rivertributary
  3. 70 kmPadma Bridge
  4. 119 kmChāndpur203,000 people
  5. 120 kmMeghna Riverat -2 m

Water level along the river (RiverATLAS; the height is exaggerated). Towns: GeoNames and Wikidata; bridges, dams and tributaries: Wikidata.

Major river in Bangladesh

At the mouth it carries 32,000 m³/s on average: 13 Olympic pools every second. Its basin covers 1,640,000 km², about the size of IR. 634 million people live in it. Highest water: from August to September; lowest: from January to April. Its dams hold back little of its water (6.2% of a year's flow).

Read more on Wikipedia

Where to start

  • ChāndpurLargest city on its banks · 203,000 people
  • Barisal Airport (BZL)Nearest airport with scheduled flights, 60 km from the cityCar hire at CCU airport (Kolkata)Discover Cars · Affiliate link
  • On the water27 ferry piers, marinas, boat rentals and boat ramps along the river (OpenStreetMap)
  • From November to FebruaryThe best months to visit

Padma River, month by month

Highest water: from August to September

Lowest water: from January to April. Best months to visit: from November to February.

13,500
19°7 mmJan
6,800
22°19 mmFeb
7,800
26°48 mmMar
15,200
29°132 mmApr
32,100
29°240 mmMay
60,600
29°358 mmJun
86,500
28°363 mmJul
100,300
29°319 mmAug
99,000
29°253 mmSep
79,200
28°150 mmOct
51,800
24°31 mmNov
29,000
20°7 mmDec
Water (estimated flow)Air (average) Rain (mm)Best months

From about 6,800 m³/s in the lowest month to 100,300 m³/s in the highest. An estimate: the monthly flow is modelled from the lowest and highest months of WaterGAP (RiverATLAS, 1971–2000) and the rain and snow along the river (WorldClim). Dams change the real rhythm. The chip is the average air temperature; below it, the month's rain.

Plan the trip

Plan the trip: boat trips, a bed by the river, a car

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

The basin

Padma River: the basin in numbers

1,574,223 km² of land send their water to this river. This is what lives on it.

Lightly regulatedReservoirs can hold 6.2% of a year's flow.
  • 634millionpeople live in the basin
  • 407/km²people per km²
  • 1,567maverage altitude of the basin
  • 1,199mmof rain a year (basin average)
  • 17.5°Caverage air temperature
  • 10%protected areas
  • 0.4%covered by lakes
  • 2%glaciers
  • 7%permafrost
  • 79km³held in reservoirs

What covers the basin

  • 17% Forest
  • 39% Cropland
  • 13% Pasture
  • 6% Towns and cities
  • 2% Ice

RiverATLAS (HydroATLAS v1.0, CC BY 4.0): land cover, people, protected areas, glaciers and dams over the whole basin upstream of the mouth.

Along the river

Padma River: what you find on the way

  • 1Locks
  • 27Ferry piersFerry Terminal, Daulatdia Ferry Terminal, Paturia Ferry Terminal and 24 more

From OpenStreetMap, within 3.1 km of the river. Not mapped is not the same as not there.

From space

The source and the mouth, seen from orbit

Padma River: satellite view of the source
The source14 km across
Padma River: satellite view of the mouth
The mouth171 km across

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX IT Services GmbH (contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data 2016), CC BY 4.0. The glowing line is the river as drawn by RiverATLAS.

Photos

Padma River in pictures

Sunset of Padma river
Rick Joseph · CC BY-SA 4.0
Padma Multipurpose Bridge
Jubair Bin Iqbal · CC BY-SA 4.0
Padma River, Bangladesh
Ashikul Islam Anik · CC BY 4.0
Sunset in Padma river
Alphakitty · CC BY-SA 4.0

Where these numbers come from

Name, length, placesWikidata (Q930773) · CC0
Course, profile, basinRiverATLAS v1.0 (HydroATLAS, Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0 — followed from the source to the mouth given by Wikidata
FlowWaterGAP (RiverATLAS), 1971–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Climate along the riverWorldClim (RiverATLAS), 1970–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Towns, bridges, damsWikidata · CC0; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0
Along the river© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons

Every source and licence is on the data sources page.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

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mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Coming soonVisit
riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.You are here
canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Coming soonVisit