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River

Soła

89 km from source to mouth · Poland.

PolandPolandFlows into Vistula

Follow the riverMonth by month

SourceMouth
The river and every tributary in its basin, drawn from RiverATLAS (CC BY 4.0).

In numbers

Length

89km

Average flow

19m³/s

Basin

1,400km²

Drop

291m

from 515 m to 224 m

Country

1

The journey

From source to mouth

89 km of river and 29 stops on the way: 25 towns and cities on its banks, dams, bridges and the tributaries that feed it.

515 m224 m
Sourceat 515 m0 km
Milówka4,448 people12 km
Cięcina4,373 people20 km
Wieprz3,535 people27 km
Żylicatributary35 km
Żywiec Lake7.5 km²39 km
Lake Międzybrodzie2.5 km²47 km
Kęty19,249 people56 km
Nowa Wieś3,648 people59 km
Oświęcim36,956 people77 km
Vistulaat 224 m89 km
02040608089 km
  1. 0 kmSourceat 515 m
  2. 0 kmUjsoły2,392 people
  3. 6 kmRajcza3,438 people
  4. 12 kmMilówka4,448 people
  5. 17 kmCisiec3,296 people
  6. 19 kmWęgierska Górka4,233 people
  7. 20 kmCięcina4,373 people
  8. 27 kmWieprz3,535 people
  9. 32 kmŻywiec32,132 people
  10. 33 kmPietrzykowice4,339 people
  11. 35 kmŻylicatributary
  12. 36 kmZarzecze1,121 people
  13. 39 kmŻywiec Lake7.5 km²
  14. 40 kmCzernichów1,021 people
  15. 44 kmMiędzybrodzie Bialskie3,154 people
  16. 47 kmLake Międzybrodzie2.5 km²
  17. 48 kmPorąbka3,852 people
  18. 50 kmZbiornik Czaniecki0.5 km²
  19. 52 kmCzaniec5,536 people
  20. 54 kmKobiernice3,353 people
  21. 54 kmBujaków2,176 people
  22. 56 kmKęty19,249 people
  23. 59 kmNowa Wieś3,648 people
  24. 68 kmPrzecieszyn1,157 people
  25. 70 kmGrojec2,923 people
  26. 74 kmRajsko1,440 people
  27. 76 kmZaborze2,489 people
  28. 77 kmOświęcim36,956 people
  29. 78 kmBrzezinka2,100 people
  30. 79 kmBabice1,582 people
  31. 89 kmVistulaat 224 m

Water level along the river (RiverATLAS; the height is exaggerated). Towns: GeoNames and Wikidata; bridges, dams and tributaries: Wikidata.

River in the Beskides, Poland

At the mouth it carries 19 m³/s on average: an Olympic pool every 133 seconds. It drops from 515 m to 224 m, 3.3 m per kilometre on average. Its basin covers 1,400 km². 2.6 million people live in it. Highest water: May; lowest: from December to February. Dams and reservoirs hold back a large share of its water (22% of a year's flow).

Read more on Wikipedia

Where to start

  • OświęcimLargest city on its banks · 36,956 people
  • Kraków John Paul II International Airport (KRK)Nearest airport with scheduled flights, 40 km from the cityCar hire at KRK airport (Balice)Discover Cars · Affiliate link
  • On the water12 ferry piers, marinas, boat rentals and boat ramps along the river (OpenStreetMap)
  • Kayak and canoe3 put-ins and rapids mapped (OpenStreetMap)
  • From June to SeptemberThe best months to visit

Soła, month by month

Highest water: May

Lowest water: from December to February. Best months to visit: from June to September.

43
-4°37 mmJan
34
-2°36 mmFeb
85
3°40 mmMar
88
9°56 mmApr
96
13°86 mmMay
79
16°110 mmJun
85
18°104 mmJul
84
18°94 mmAug
75
14°64 mmSep
66
10°47 mmOct
64
4°50 mmNov
51
-1°45 mmDec
Water (estimated flow)Air (average) Rain (mm)Best months

From about 34 m³/s in the lowest month to 96 m³/s in the highest. An estimate: the monthly flow is modelled from the lowest and highest months of WaterGAP (RiverATLAS, 1971–2000) and the rain and snow along the river (WorldClim). Dams change the real rhythm. The chip is the average air temperature; below it, the month's rain.

Plan the trip

Plan the trip: boat trips, a bed by the river, a car

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

The basin

Soła: the basin in numbers

5,300 km² of land send their water to this river. This is what lives on it.

Heavily regulatedReservoirs can hold 22% of a year's flow: dams shape its seasons.
  • 2.6millionpeople live in the basin
  • 487/km²people per km²
  • 398maverage altitude of the basin
  • 786mmof rain a year (basin average)
  • 7.7°Caverage air temperature
  • 20%protected areas
  • 1.7%covered by lakes
  • 0.4km³held in reservoirs

What covers the basin

  • 47% Forest
  • 28% Cropland
  • 13% Pasture
  • 31% Towns and cities

RiverATLAS (HydroATLAS v1.0, CC BY 4.0): land cover, people, protected areas, glaciers and dams over the whole basin upstream of the mouth.

Along the river

Soła: what you find on the way

  • 9DamsZapora Tresna, Zapora Porąbka and 7 more
  • 59WeirsStopień Dwory and 58 more
  • 2LocksDwory
  • 10Waterfalls
  • 3Rapids
  • 4Boat ramps
  • 1Ferry piersPrzystań na Zaporze
  • 4MarinasKlub Żeglarski Halny, Yacht Klub Polski Bielsko, Klub Żeglarski LOK „Dryf” and 1 more
  • 3Boat rentalsKlub Żeglarski Halny
  • 2River beachesPlaża w Czernichowie, Plaża dla naturystów

From OpenStreetMap, within 1.6 km of the river. Not mapped is not the same as not there.

Cross-checked with our atlases

Soła in our other atlases

What our sister atlases know about the waterfalls on this river, the lakes it flows through, the beaches at its mouth, the mountains where it rises and the islands off its mouth.

  • 3lakes on its wayLakeyas
  • 67mountains at the sourcePeakyas

Lakes and reservoirs (3)

Lakes it flows through, by Lakeyas

  1. Żywiec Lakekm 38 · 20 m deep7.5km²
  2. Lake Międzybrodziekm 452.5km²
  3. Zbiornik Czanieckikm 480.5km²

Lakeyas is coming soonOpen Lakeyas ↗

Mountains at the source (67)

Within 15 km of the source, by Peakyas

  1. Barania Góra14 km away · prominence 170 m1,220m
  2. Wielka Racza11 km away1,236m
  3. Rycerzowa8.7 km away1,226m
  4. Jaworzyna11 km away1,172m
  5. Bugaj11 km away1,140m
  6. Bania8.4 km away1,128m
  7. Oszus13 km away1,155m
  8. Mała Rycerzowa8.0 km away1,207m

59 more on PeakyasOpen Peakyas ↗

From space

The source and the mouth, seen from orbit

Soła: satellite view of the source
The source14 km across
Soła: satellite view of the mouth
The mouth10 km across

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX IT Services GmbH (contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data 2016), CC BY 4.0. The glowing line is the river as drawn by RiverATLAS.

Photos

Soła in pictures

Řeka Soła Milówka, (2)
Aqalexor · CC BY-SA 4.0
02015 Die Brücke über die Sola, Żywiec-Saybusch
Silar · CC BY-SA 4.0
02018 0844 Gay beach area at Kamianica at the River Soła
Silar · CC BY-SA 4.0
020260813 Recreation and wading in the Soła River
Auctor quaerendae · CC BY-SA 4.0

Where these numbers come from

Name, length, placesWikidata (Q927195) · CC0
Course, profile, basinRiverATLAS v1.0 (HydroATLAS, Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0 — followed from the source to the mouth given by Wikidata
FlowWaterGAP (RiverATLAS), 1971–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Climate along the riverWorldClim (RiverATLAS), 1970–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Towns, bridges, damsWikidata · CC0; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0
Along the river© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Our other atlasesLakeyas, Peakyas — Wikidata · CC0; © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0; HydroLAKES · CC BY 4.0; NOAA OISST

Every source and licence is on the data sources page.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Coming soonVisit
riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.You are here
canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Coming soonVisit