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River

Paraguay River

2,621 km from source to mouth · Argentina, Brazil and Paraguay.

ArgentinaBrazilParaguayArgentina, Brazil and ParaguayFlows into Paraná River1st longest in Argentina

Follow the riverMonth by month

SourceMouthAsunción
The river and every tributary in its basin, drawn from RiverATLAS (CC BY 4.0).

In numbers

Length

2,621km

Average flow

2.7m³/s

Basin

1,150,000km²

Drop

291m

from 333 m to 42 m

Countries

3

The journey

From source to mouth

2,621 km of river and 44 stops on the way: 17 towns and cities on its banks, dams, bridges and the tributaries that feed it.

333 m42 m
Sourceat 333 m0 km
Uberaba Lake326 km²605 km
La Gaiba Lake98 km²627 km
Rio Negrotributary957 km
Miranda Rivertributary984 km
Fuerte Olimpo4,445 people1,323 km
Apa Rivertributary1,487 km
Concepción45,068 people1,724 km
Asunción462,241 people2,042 km
Formosa222,226 people2,221 km
Paraná Riverat 42 m2,621 km
01,0002,0002,621 km
  1. 0 kmSourceat 333 m
  2. 28 kmArenápolis10,747 people
  3. 145 kmBarra do Bugres29,576 people
  4. 307 kmCabaçal Rivertributary
  5. 308 kmCáceres95,339 people
  6. 351 kmJauru Rivertributary
  7. 605 kmUberaba Lake326 km²
  8. 627 kmLa Gaiba Lake98 km²
  9. 671 kmSão Lourenço Rivertributary
  10. 692 kmMandioré Lake145 km²
  11. 721 kmLagoa do Cachorro0.7 km²
  12. 880 kmCorumbá98,751 people
  13. 886 kmLadário21,522 people
  14. 926 kmTaquari Rivertributary
  15. 957 kmRio Negrotributary
  16. 984 kmMiranda Rivertributary
  17. 1,017 kmEurico Gaspar Dutra Bridge
  18. 1,323 kmFuerte Olimpo4,445 people
  19. 1,423 kmPorto Murtinho12,859 people
  20. 1,487 kmApa Rivertributary
  21. 1,681 kmAquidabán Rivertributary
  22. 1,724 kmConcepción45,068 people
  23. 1,739 kmYpané Rivertributary
  24. 1,802 kmMonte Lindo Rivertributary
  25. 1,855 kmJejuí Guazú Rivertributary
  26. 1,885 kmNegro Rivertributary
  27. 1,981 kmManduvirá Rivertributary
  28. 2,012 kmSalado Rivertributary
  29. 2,015 kmVilla Hayes49,328 people
  30. 2,024 kmConfuso Rivertributary
  31. 2,026 kmPuente Remanso
  32. 2,028 kmMariano Roque Alonso72,008 people
  33. 2,035 kmHéroes del Chaco Bridge
  34. 2,042 kmAsunción462,241 people
  35. 2,048 kmPilcomayo Rivertributary
  36. 2,055 kmLambaré126,377 people
  37. 2,064 kmVilla Elisa64,099 people
  38. 2,070 kmSan Antonio55,754 people
  39. 2,080 kmVilleta36,985 people
  40. 2,221 kmFormosa222,226 people
  41. 2,237 kmLaguna Oca4.4 km²
  42. 2,295 kmTebicuary Rivertributary
  43. 2,335 kmPilar32,810 people
  44. 2,343 kmBermejotributary
  45. 2,357 kmLaguna Timbó2.4 km²
  46. 2,621 kmParaná Riverat 42 m

Water level along the river (RiverATLAS; the height is exaggerated). Towns: GeoNames and Wikidata; bridges, dams and tributaries: Wikidata.

River of Argentina, Brazil and Paraguay

At the mouth it carries 2.7 m³/s on average: an Olympic pool every 926 seconds. It drops from 333 m to 42 m, 0.1 m per kilometre on average. Its basin covers 1,150,000 km², about the size of CO. 10.3 million people live in it. Highest water: from January to April; lowest: from August to September. No large dam holds it back: it is one of the world's free-flowing rivers.

Read more on Wikipedia

Where to start

  • AsunciónLargest city on its banks · 462,241 people
  • Silvio Pettirossi International Airport (ASU)Nearest airport with scheduled flights, 12 km from the cityCar hire at ASU airport (Asunción)Discover Cars · Affiliate link
  • On the water49 ferry piers, marinas, boat rentals and boat ramps along the river (OpenStreetMap)
  • Kayak and canoe3 put-ins and rapids mapped (OpenStreetMap)
  • From May to SeptemberThe best months to visit

Paraguay River, month by month

Highest water: from January to April

Lowest water: from August to September. Best months to visit: from May to September.

7,100
28°182 mmJan
7,300
28°149 mmFeb
7,200
27°138 mmMar
6,800
24°114 mmApr
6,100
22°81 mmMay
5,300
20°47 mmJun
4,600
21°37 mmJul
4,100
22°34 mmAug
4,000
24°61 mmSep
4,500
26°116 mmOct
5,300
27°146 mmNov
6,200
27°162 mmDec
Water (estimated flow)Air (average) Rain (mm)Best months

From about 4,000 m³/s in the lowest month to 7,300 m³/s in the highest. An estimate: the monthly flow is modelled from the lowest and highest months of WaterGAP (RiverATLAS, 1971–2000) and the rain and snow along the river (WorldClim). Dams change the real rhythm. The chip is the average air temperature; below it, the month's rain.

Plan the trip

Plan the trip: boat trips, a bed by the river, a car

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

The basin

Paraguay River: the basin in numbers

1,136,963 km² of land send their water to this river. This is what lives on it.

Free-flowingDams upstream can hold only 1.5% of a year's flow: the river still keeps its natural rhythm.
  • 10.3millionpeople live in the basin
  • 9/km²people per km²
  • 503maverage altitude of the basin
  • 1,055mmof rain a year (basin average)
  • 22.9°Caverage air temperature
  • 10%protected areas
  • 0.3%covered by lakes
  • 2.7km³held in reservoirs

What covers the basin

  • 48% Forest
  • 4% Cropland
  • 41% Pasture

RiverATLAS (HydroATLAS v1.0, CC BY 4.0): land cover, people, protected areas, glaciers and dams over the whole basin upstream of the mouth.

Along the river

Paraguay River: what you find on the way

  • 10Dams
  • 3Rapids
  • 9Boat rampsCais do Porto, Poco Hilo and 7 more
  • 27Ferry piersIlha Margarida, Porto Murtinho, Puerto Casado (Ex Puerto La Victoria) and 24 more
  • 10MarinasMarina Barão, Marina de Cáceres, Porto Geral and 7 more
  • 3Boat rentalsMoto bote taxi
  • 9River beachesPraia do Julião, Daveron, Prainha Municipal and 6 more

From OpenStreetMap, within 3.0 km of the river. Not mapped is not the same as not there.

Cross-checked with our atlases

Paraguay River in our other atlases

What our sister atlases know about the waterfalls on this river, the lakes it flows through, the beaches at its mouth, the mountains where it rises and the islands off its mouth.

  • 6lakes on its wayLakeyas

Lakes and reservoirs (6)

Lakes it flows through, by Lakeyas

  1. Uberaba Lakekm 539326km²
  2. La Gaiba Lakekm 55898km²
  3. Mandioré Lakekm 617145km²
  4. Lagoa do Cachorrokm 6420.7km²
  5. Laguna Ocakm 1,9944.4km²
  6. Laguna Timbókm 2,1012.4km²

Lakeyas is coming soonOpen Lakeyas ↗

From space

The source and the mouth, seen from orbit

Paraguay River: satellite view of the source
The source14 km across
Paraguay River: satellite view of the mouth
The mouth145 km across

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX IT Services GmbH (contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data 2016), CC BY 4.0. The glowing line is the river as drawn by RiverATLAS.

Photos

Paraguay River in pictures

Rio Paraguay
Unknown author · CC BY 1.0
Rio Paraguai - panoramio (4)
Alceu Mauro Denes · CC BY 3.0
Amanhecer no Rio Paraguay
Ducaraleo · CC BY-SA 4.0
Atardecer sobre el Río Paraguay 3 - panoramio
Diego Fernando Quint… · CC BY-SA 3.0

Tributaries

Where it flows, and what flows into it

Tributaries (37)

Also: Cuiabá River, Tebicuary River, Miranda River, Manduvirá River, Taquari River, Jauru River, Salado River, Aquidabán River, Jejuí Guazú River, São Lourenço River, Nuevo Guadalquivir River, Confuso River, Ypané River, Rio Negro, Monte Lindo River, Mojotoro River, Cabaçal River, Amanguijá River, Jejuy River, Novo River, Paraguazinho River, Río de Oro, Tererê River, Verde River

Where these numbers come from

Name, length, placesWikidata (Q179396) · CC0
Course, profile, basinRiverATLAS v1.0 (HydroATLAS, Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0 — followed from the source to the mouth given by Wikidata
FlowWaterGAP (RiverATLAS), 1971–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Climate along the riverWorldClim (RiverATLAS), 1970–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Towns, bridges, damsWikidata · CC0; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0
Along the river© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Our other atlasesLakeyas — Wikidata · CC0; © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0; HydroLAKES · CC BY 4.0; NOAA OISST

Every source and licence is on the data sources page.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Coming soonVisit
riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.You are here
canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Coming soonVisit