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River

Uruguay River

1,790 km from source to mouth · Uruguay, Brazil and Argentina.

UruguayBrazilArgentinaUruguay, Brazil and ArgentinaFlows into Río de la Plata2nd longest in Uruguay

Follow the riverMonth by month

SourceMouthAsunciónRosarioCorrientesParaná
The river and every tributary in its basin, drawn from RiverATLAS (CC BY 4.0).

In numbers

Length

1,790km

Average flow

4.6m³/s

Basin

365,000km²

Drop

66m

from 66 m to 0 m

Countries

3

The journey

From source to mouth

1,790 km of river and 30 stops on the way: 23 towns and cities on its banks, dams, bridges and the tributaries that feed it.

66 m0 m
Pelotas Riverat 66 m0 km
Asunción1,482,200 people348 km
Formosa222,226 people501 km
Corrientes346,334 people713 km
Esquina26,399 people1,032 km
Paraná247,139 people1,253 km
Rosario948,312 people1,403 km
Río de la Plataat 0 m1,790 km
05001,0001,5001,790 km
  1. 0 kmPelotas Riverat 66 m
  2. 72 kmConcepción48,123 people
  3. 323 kmVilla Hayes57,217 people
  4. 334 kmMariano Roque Alonso72,008 people
  5. 348 kmAsunción1,482,200 people
  6. 358 kmLambaré126,377 people
  7. 365 kmVilla Elisa64,099 people
  8. 371 kmSan Antonio55,754 people
  9. 380 kmVilleta36,985 people
  10. 501 kmFormosa222,226 people
  11. 516 kmLaguna Oca4.4 km²
  12. 600 kmPilar32,810 people
  13. 620 kmLaguna Timbó2.4 km²
  14. 713 kmCorrientes346,334 people
  15. 1,032 kmEsquina26,399 people
  16. 1,114 kmLa Paz24,716 people
  17. 1,140 kmSanta Elena18,410 people
  18. 1,253 kmParaná247,139 people
  19. 1,301 kmDiamante19,545 people
  20. 1,385 kmFray Luis A. Beltrán14,390 people
  21. 1,388 kmCapitán Bermúdez27,060 people
  22. 1,392 kmGranadero Baigorria32,427 people
  23. 1,403 kmRosario948,312 people
  24. 1,411 kmGobernador Gálvez74,650 people
  25. 1,428 kmArroyo Seco20,620 people
  26. 1,441 kmLaguna Montiel4.2 km²
  27. 1,461 kmLaguna de López1.4 km²
  28. 1,467 kmLaguna Ciega2.5 km²
  29. 1,475 kmLaguna Sauzal1.4 km²
  30. 1,479 kmLaguna Gorosito1.0 km²
  31. 1,693 kmNueva Palmira10,775 people
  32. 1,790 kmRío de la Plataat 0 m

Water level along the river (RiverATLAS; the height is exaggerated). Towns: GeoNames and Wikidata; bridges, dams and tributaries: Wikidata.

River in South America

At the mouth it carries 4.6 m³/s on average: an Olympic pool every 541 seconds. It drops from 66 m to 0 m, 0.0 m per kilometre on average. Its basin covers 365,000 km², about the size of DE. 84.7 million people live in it. Highest water: January and from March to May. It is heavily dammed: reservoirs can hold 54% of a year's flow.

Read more on Wikipedia

Where to start

  • AsunciónLargest city on its banks · 1,482,200 people
  • Silvio Pettirossi International Airport (ASU)Nearest airport with scheduled flights, 14 km from the cityCar hire at ASU airport (Asunción)Discover Cars · Affiliate link
  • On the water98 ferry piers, marinas, boat rentals and boat ramps along the river (OpenStreetMap)
  • From May to SeptemberThe best months to visit

Uruguay River, month by month

Highest water: January and from March to May

Best months to visit: from May to September.

23,500
26°136 mmJan
22,900
26°114 mmFeb
23,800
24°137 mmMar
24,900
20°122 mmApr
23,400
18°84 mmMay
20,800
15°56 mmJun
16,700
15°45 mmJul
13,000
16°45 mmAug
12,400
18°68 mmSep
15,500
21°117 mmOct
19,000
23°126 mmNov
21,600
25°124 mmDec
Water (estimated flow)Air (average) Rain (mm)Best months

From about 12,400 m³/s in the lowest month to 24,900 m³/s in the highest. An estimate: the monthly flow is modelled from the lowest and highest months of WaterGAP (RiverATLAS, 1971–2000) and the rain and snow along the river (WorldClim). Dams change the real rhythm. The chip is the average air temperature; below it, the month's rain.

Plan the trip

Plan the trip: boat trips, a bed by the river, a car

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

The basin

Uruguay River: the basin in numbers

2,594,295 km² of land send their water to this river. This is what lives on it.

DammedReservoirs can hold 54% of a year's flow: much of the river is a chain of lakes.
  • 84.7millionpeople live in the basin
  • 33/km²people per km²
  • 506maverage altitude of the basin
  • 1,166mmof rain a year (basin average)
  • 21.6°Caverage air temperature
  • 7%protected areas
  • 0.8%covered by lakes
  • 311km³held in reservoirs

What covers the basin

  • 31% Forest
  • 13% Cropland
  • 40% Pasture
  • 1% Towns and cities

RiverATLAS (HydroATLAS v1.0, CC BY 4.0): land cover, people, protected areas, glaciers and dams over the whole basin upstream of the mouth.

Along the river

Uruguay River: what you find on the way

  • 8DamsPati–Chapetón Dam and 7 more
  • 3Weirs
  • 4WaterfallsFuente de los Deseos, Saladillo's waterfalls and 2 more
  • 43Boat rampsPoco Hilo, Rampa de la Guardería Náutica Stella Maris, Bajada de lanchas and 40 more
  • 19Ferry piersA Valemi, Fuerte Olimpo y Bahia Negra, Puerto Itá Enramada (Py), Puerto Pilcomayo (Arg) and 16 more
  • 34MarinasAtracadero Villa Hayes, Embarque Club Mbigua, PUERTO ITA ENRAMADA and 31 more
  • 2Boat rentalsClub de Lanchas Boat Share Rosario
  • 21River beachesPlaya Club Centenario, Playa de la Costanera, playa and 18 more

From OpenStreetMap, within 3.2 km of the river. Not mapped is not the same as not there.

Cross-checked with our atlases

Uruguay River in our other atlases

What our sister atlases know about the waterfalls on this river, the lakes it flows through, the beaches at its mouth, the mountains where it rises and the islands off its mouth.

  • 7lakes on its wayLakeyas

Lakes and reservoirs (7)

Lakes it flows through, by Lakeyas

  1. Laguna Ocakm 5334.4km²
  2. Laguna Timbókm 6402.4km²
  3. Laguna Montielkm 1,4894.2km²
  4. Laguna de Lópezkm 1,5101.4km²
  5. Laguna Ciegakm 1,5162.5km²
  6. Laguna Sauzalkm 1,5241.4km²
  7. Laguna Gorositokm 1,5281.0km²

Lakeyas is coming soonOpen Lakeyas ↗

From space

The source and the mouth, seen from orbit

Uruguay River: satellite view of the source
The source14 km across
Uruguay River: satellite view of the mouth
The mouth220 km across

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX IT Services GmbH (contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data 2016), CC BY 4.0. The glowing line is the river as drawn by RiverATLAS.

Photos

Uruguay River in pictures

Tributaries

Where it flows, and what flows into it

Tributaries (90)

Also: Daymán River, San Salvador River, Queguay Grande River, Pelotas River, Arapey Grande River, Canoas River, Ibicuí River, Mocoretá River, Gualeguaychú River, Chapecó River, Ijuí River, Pepiri-Guazu River, Da Várzea River, Taquari River, Peixe River, Miriñay River, Aguapey River, Barra Grande River, Comandaí River, Macaco Branco River, Turvo River, Das Antas River, Arroyo Chapicuy Grande, Guarita River

Where these numbers come from

Name, length, placesWikidata (Q18278) · CC0
Course, profile, basinRiverATLAS v1.0 (HydroATLAS, Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0 — followed along the river network from the point given by Wikidata
FlowWaterGAP (RiverATLAS), 1971–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Climate along the riverWorldClim (RiverATLAS), 1970–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Towns, bridges, damsWikidata · CC0; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0
Along the river© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Our other atlasesLakeyas — Wikidata · CC0; © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0; HydroLAKES · CC BY 4.0; NOAA OISST

Every source and licence is on the data sources page.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Coming soonVisit
riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.You are here
canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Coming soonVisit