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River

Belaya

1,430 km from source to mouth · Russia.

RussiaRussiaFlows into Kama

Follow the riverMonth by month

SourceMouthUfaSterlitamak
The river and every tributary in its basin, drawn from RiverATLAS (CC BY 4.0).

In numbers

Length

1,430km

Average flow

950m³/s

Basin

142,000km²

Drop

543m

from 600 m to 57 m

Country

1

The journey

From source to mouth

1,430 km of river and 68 stops on the way: 8 towns and cities on its banks, dams, bridges and the tributaries that feed it.

600 m57 m
Sourceat 600 m0 km
Uzyansk Reservoir0.7 km²155 km
Alakuyantributary272 km
Staritsa0.4 km²573 km
Sterlitamak267,231 people598 km
Bolshoy Tolpak0.7 km²793 km
Arkhimandritskoye0.6 km²838 km
Ozero Staritsa3.1 km²982 km
Lake Shamsutdin1.4 km²1,084 km
Ozero Gryaznoye (lanaw sa Rusya, Bashkortostan, lat 55,69, long 54,68)1.1 km²1,228 km
Kamaat 57 m1,430 km
05001,0001,430 km
  1. 0 kmSourceat 600 m
  2. 22 kmBolshoy Avnyartributary
  3. 48 kmTirlyan Reservoir1.8 km²
  4. 49 kmTirlyantributary
  5. 84 kmBeloretsk Reservoir2.3 km²
  6. 86 kmBeloretsk70,468 people
  7. 89 kmNuratributary
  8. 107 kmYatvatributary
  9. 155 kmUzyansk Reservoir0.7 km²
  10. 173 kmUzyantributary
  11. 191 kmKagatributary
  12. 201 kmBolshoy Avzyantributary
  13. 201 kmTergatributary
  14. 272 kmAlakuyantributary
  15. 295 kmKanatributary
  16. 310 kmYamashlatributary
  17. 426 kmIrtyubyaktributary
  18. 484 kmBalzatributary
  19. 490 kmMeleuztributary
  20. 508 kmNugushtributary
  21. 527 kmTereklashkatributary
  22. 567 kmIshimbay70,421 people
  23. 573 kmStaritsa0.4 km²
  24. 573 kmTayruktributary
  25. 597 kmAshkadartributary
  26. 598 kmSterlitamak267,231 people
  27. 612 kmSeleuktributary
  28. 640 kmKuganaktributary
  29. 655 kmZigantributary
  30. 678 kmUsolkatributary
  31. 753 kmZilimtributary
  32. 774 kmSimtributary
  33. 778 kmKarlamantributary
  34. 793 kmBolshoy Tolpak0.7 km²
  35. 833 kmUrshaktributary
  36. 838 kmArkhimandritskoye0.6 km²
  37. 850 kmUfatributary
  38. 859 kmOrenburgsky Bridge
  39. 862 kmUfa Rail Bridge
  40. 867 kmDyomatributary
  41. 873 kmZaton Bridge
  42. 890 kmOzero Sosnovoye1.1 km²
  43. 911 kmOzero Karyaka2.8 km²
  44. 918 kmOzero Somovoye0.8 km²
  45. 920 kmOzero Abyzovo0.6 km²
  46. 926 kmBlagoveshchensk34,238 people
  47. 946 kmOzero Arakul'0.9 km²
  48. 968 kmKarmasantributary
  49. 982 kmOzero Staritsa3.1 km²
  50. 1,006 kmKushnarënkovo10,650 people
  51. 1,028 kmChermasantributary
  52. 1,083 kmBirsk41,014 people
  53. 1,084 kmLake Shamsutdin1.4 km²
  54. 1,091 kmBirtributary
  55. 1,195 kmDyurtyuli31,087 people
  56. 1,199 kmEvbazatributary
  57. 1,207 kmKuvashtributary
  58. 1,228 kmOzero Gryaznoye (lanaw sa Rusya, Bashkortostan, lat 55,69, long 54,68)1.1 km²
  59. 1,241 kmBystry Tanyptributary
  60. 1,245 kmBazatributary
  61. 1,271 kmSyuntributary
  62. 1,277 kmOzero Tatysh0.3 km²
  63. 1,289 kmStaraya Syuntributary
  64. 1,291 kmStaraya Belaya4.0 km²
  65. 1,291 kmAqtanış9,905 people
  66. 1,296 kmOzero El'bakkul'1.5 km²
  67. 1,302 kmOzero Embay0.6 km²
  68. 1,305 kmOzero Laboda2.9 km²
  69. 1,328 kmOzero Sutlekul'0.9 km²
  70. 1,430 kmKamaat 57 m

Water level along the river (RiverATLAS; the height is exaggerated). Towns: GeoNames and Wikidata; bridges, dams and tributaries: Wikidata.

River in Bashkiria and Tatarstan, Russia

At the mouth it carries 950 m³/s on average: an Olympic pool every 2.6 seconds. It drops from 600 m to 57 m, 0.4 m per kilometre on average. Its basin covers 142,000 km², about the size of TJ. 4.0 million people live in it. Highest water, with the snowmelt: from April to July; lowest: from December to March. Its dams hold back little of its water (4.3% of a year's flow).

Read more on Wikipedia

Where to start

  • UfaLargest city on its banks · 1,144,809 people
  • Ufa International Airport (UFA)Nearest airport with scheduled flights, 19 km from the city
  • On the water21 ferry piers, marinas, boat rentals and boat ramps along the river (OpenStreetMap)
  • Kayak and canoe2 put-ins and rapids mapped (OpenStreetMap)
  • From May to AugustThe best months to visit

Belaya, month by month

Highest water: from April to July

Lowest water: from December to March. Freezing months (average below −4 °C): from November to March. Melting snow makes up much of its water. Best months to visit: from May to August.

590
-15°37 mmJan
170
-14°27 mmFeb
170
-7°24 mmMar
3,200
5°34 mmApr
3,400
13°37 mmMay
3,400
18°58 mmJun
3,300
20°62 mmJul
1,400
17°53 mmAug
1,500
12°48 mmSep
1,700
3°50 mmOct
1,300
-5°45 mmNov
950
-11°40 mmDec
Water (estimated flow)Air (average) Rain (mm)Best months

From about 170 m³/s in the lowest month to 3,400 m³/s in the highest. An estimate: the monthly flow is modelled from the lowest and highest months of WaterGAP (RiverATLAS, 1971–2000) and the rain and snow along the river (WorldClim). Dams change the real rhythm. The chip is the average air temperature; below it, the month's rain.

Plan the trip

Plan the trip: boat trips, a bed by the river, a car

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

The basin

Belaya: the basin in numbers

141,521 km² of land send their water to this river. This is what lives on it.

Lightly regulatedReservoirs can hold 4.3% of a year's flow.
  • 4.0millionpeople live in the basin
  • 29/km²people per km²
  • 318maverage altitude of the basin
  • 549mmof rain a year (basin average)
  • 2.0°Caverage air temperature
  • 8%protected areas
  • 0.3%covered by lakes
  • 1.4km³held in reservoirs

What covers the basin

  • 51% Forest
  • 26% Cropland
  • 13% Pasture
  • 1% Towns and cities

RiverATLAS (HydroATLAS v1.0, CC BY 4.0): land cover, people, protected areas, glaciers and dams over the whole basin upstream of the mouth.

Along the river

Belaya: what you find on the way

  • 6DamsCoastal protection dam of railway and 5 more
  • 3Weirs
  • 12WaterfallsShawlaktash and 11 more
  • 2Rapids
  • 17Ferry piers
  • 3Marinas
  • 1Boat rentals
  • 4River beaches

From OpenStreetMap, within 2.5 km of the river. Not mapped is not the same as not there.

Cross-checked with our atlases

Belaya in our other atlases

What our sister atlases know about the waterfalls on this river, the lakes it flows through, the beaches at its mouth, the mountains where it rises and the islands off its mouth.

  • 20lakes on its wayLakeyas
  • 7mountains at the sourcePeakyas

Lakes and reservoirs (20)

Lakes it flows through, by Lakeyas

  1. Tirlyan Reservoirkm 421.8km²
  2. Beloretsk Reservoirkm 742.3km²
  3. Uzyansk Reservoirkm 137 · 4 m deep0.7km²
  4. Staritsakm 5060.4km²
  5. Arkhimandritskoyekm 7400.6km²
  6. Ozero Abyzovokm 8130.6km²
  7. Lake Shamsutdinkm 9571.4km²
  8. Ozero Tatyshkm 1,1280.3km²

12 more on LakeyasLakeyas is coming soonOpen Lakeyas ↗

Mountains at the source (7)

Within 15 km of the source, by Peakyas

  1. Gora Malyy Iremel'9.9 km away
  2. Gora Razvorotnya12 km away
  3. Gora Bol'shoy Sharshalybiik6.3 km away
  4. Gora Kubyak14 km away
  5. Gora Ukozya7.6 km away
  6. Gora Sakmuil14 km away
  7. Gora Birsinskaya12 km away

Open Peakyas ↗

From space

The source and the mouth, seen from orbit

Belaya: satellite view of the source
The source14 km across
Belaya: satellite view of the mouth
The mouth51 km across

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX IT Services GmbH (contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data 2016), CC BY 4.0. The glowing line is the river as drawn by RiverATLAS.

Photos

Belaya in pictures

The Belaya River
SoloveiYegor · CC BY-SA 4.0
Набережная реки Белой
WadPol at Russian Wikipedia · Public domain
Belaya River, near the water intake Salavatnefteorgsintez 02
aptup · CC BY 3.0
Belaya River, near the water intake Salavatnefteorgsintez
aptup · CC BY 3.0

Tributaries

Where it flows, and what flows into it

Tributaries (89)

Also: Dyoma, Sim, Nugush, Bystry Tanyp, Syun, Zilim, Urshak, Chermasan, Tirlyan, Zigan, Bir, Ashkadar, Karmasan, Kaga, Bolshaya Sargaya, Bolshoy Avzyan, Irgizla, Baza, Alakuyan, Ashkarka, Bolshoy Avnyar, Buganak, Vashish, Vishnyovy Dol

Where these numbers come from

Name, length, placesWikidata (Q192157) · CC0
Course, profile, basinRiverATLAS v1.0 (HydroATLAS, Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0 — followed from the source to the mouth given by Wikidata
FlowWaterGAP (RiverATLAS), 1971–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Climate along the riverWorldClim (RiverATLAS), 1970–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Towns, bridges, damsWikidata · CC0; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0
Along the river© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Our other atlasesLakeyas, Peakyas — Wikidata · CC0; © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0; HydroLAKES · CC BY 4.0; NOAA OISST

Every source and licence is on the data sources page.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Coming soonVisit
riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.You are here
canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Coming soonVisit