Skip to content
riveryas
EN

River

Moksha

656 km from source to mouth · Russia.

RussiaRussiaFlows into Oka

Follow the riverMonth by month

SourceMouth
The river and every tributary in its basin, drawn from RiverATLAS (CC BY 4.0).

In numbers

Length

656km

Average flow

95m³/s

Basin

51,000km²

Drop

96m

from 173 m to 77 m

Country

1

The journey

From source to mouth

656 km of river and 39 stops on the way: 7 towns and cities on its banks, dams, bridges and the tributaries that feed it.

173 m77 m
Sourceat 173 m0 km
Kerkatributary87 km
Kauretstributary152 km
Panzhatributary170 km
Bolshaya Azyastributary264 km
Lepyevskytributary266 km
Bolshoy Akseltributary383 km
Ureytributary383 km
Yuzgatributary482 km
Yermishtributary505 km
Tsnatributary587 km
Okaat 77 m656 km
0200400656 km
  1. 0 kmSourceat 173 m
  2. 9 kmMokshan11,652 people
  3. 21 kmAzyas'tributary
  4. 38 kmYulovkatributary
  5. 41 kmSkachkitributary
  6. 41 kmMuromkatributary
  7. 87 kmKerkatributary
  8. 95 kmIvatributary
  9. 97 kmAtmistributary
  10. 103 kmLomovkatributary
  11. 152 kmNarovchat4,340 people
  12. 152 kmKauretstributary
  13. 153 kmSheldaistributary
  14. 170 kmPanzhatributary
  15. 200 kmIssatributary
  16. 200 kmUnuytributary
  17. 212 kmKovylkino21,400 people
  18. 264 kmBolshaya Azyastributary
  19. 266 kmLepyevskytributary
  20. 279 kmRyabkatributary
  21. 283 kmKrasnoslobodsk10,748 people
  22. 285 kmGumenkatributary
  23. 294 kmShapatributary
  24. 296 kmSivintributary
  25. 323 kmVarmatributary
  26. 331 kmNuluytributary
  27. 331 kmUrkattributary
  28. 383 kmBolshoy Akseltributary
  29. 383 kmUreytributary
  30. 398 kmTemnikov8,252 people
  31. 431 kmSatistributary
  32. 437 kmSarmatributary
  33. 450 kmVarnavatributary
  34. 461 kmTen’gushevo4,231 people
  35. 461 kmVedyazhatributary
  36. 482 kmYuzgatributary
  37. 505 kmYermishtributary
  38. 517 kmKadom6,027 people
  39. 525 kmVadtributary
  40. 587 kmTsnatributary
  41. 656 kmOkaat 77 m

Water level along the river (RiverATLAS; the height is exaggerated). Towns: GeoNames and Wikidata; bridges, dams and tributaries: Wikidata.

River in Mordovia, Penza, Ryazan, and Nizhny Novgorod Oblasts, Russia

At the mouth it carries 95 m³/s on average: an Olympic pool every 26 seconds. It drops from 173 m to 77 m, 0.1 m per kilometre on average. Its basin covers 51,000 km², about the size of CR. 1.3 million people live in it. Highest water, with the snowmelt: from April to May; lowest: from December to March. No large dam holds it back: it is one of the world's free-flowing rivers.

Read more on Wikipedia

Where to start

  • KovylkinoLargest city on its banks · 21,400 people
  • Saransk International Airport (SKX)Nearest airport with scheduled flights, 85 km from the city
  • From May to AugustThe best months to visit

Moksha, month by month

Highest water: from April to May

Lowest water: from December to March. Freezing months (average below −4 °C): from December to March. Melting snow makes up much of its water. Best months to visit: from May to August.

43
-11°39 mmJan
43
-10°30 mmFeb
43
-5°27 mmMar
1,500
6°32 mmApr
1,400
14°41 mmMay
1,300
18°60 mmJun
490
20°75 mmJul
500
18°54 mmAug
530
12°52 mmSep
580
5°53 mmOct
400
-3°48 mmNov
230
-7°44 mmDec
Water (estimated flow)Air (average) Rain (mm)Best months

From about 43 m³/s in the lowest month to 1,500 m³/s in the highest. An estimate: the monthly flow is modelled from the lowest and highest months of WaterGAP (RiverATLAS, 1971–2000) and the rain and snow along the river (WorldClim). Dams change the real rhythm. The chip is the average air temperature; below it, the month's rain.

Plan the trip

Plan the trip: boat trips, a bed by the river, a car

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

The basin

Moksha: the basin in numbers

50,378 km² of land send their water to this river. This is what lives on it.

Free-flowingDams upstream can hold only 0.0% of a year's flow: the river still keeps its natural rhythm.
  • 1.3millionpeople live in the basin
  • 26/km²people per km²
  • 164maverage altitude of the basin
  • 552mmof rain a year (basin average)
  • 4.8°Caverage air temperature
  • 3%protected areas
  • 0.2%covered by lakes

What covers the basin

  • 25% Forest
  • 48% Cropland
  • 15% Pasture
  • 1% Towns and cities

RiverATLAS (HydroATLAS v1.0, CC BY 4.0): land cover, people, protected areas, glaciers and dams over the whole basin upstream of the mouth.

Along the river

Moksha: what you find on the way

  • 3Dams
  • 2Weirs
  • 1Waterfalls

From OpenStreetMap, within 2.2 km of the river. Not mapped is not the same as not there.

From space

The source and the mouth, seen from orbit

Moksha: satellite view of the source
The source14 km across
Moksha: satellite view of the mouth
The mouth31 km across

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX IT Services GmbH (contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data 2016), CC BY 4.0. The glowing line is the river as drawn by RiverATLAS.

Photos

Moksha in pictures

Mouth of Tsna river
Sir_Hein · CC BY 3.0
Moksha - near the village Savro-Mamyshevo
Sir_Hein · CC BY 3.0

Tributaries

Where it flows, and what flows into it

Tributaries (42)

Also: Tsna, Vad, Atmis, Sivin, Yermish, Urey, Bolshaya Azyas, Bolshoy Aksel, Varma, Varnava, Gumenka, Issa, Lomovka, Panzha, Sarma, Ryabka, Yuzga, Urkat, Urzeva, Sheldais, Azyas', Vedyazha, Iva, Kerka

Where these numbers come from

Name, length, placesWikidata (Q595213) · CC0
Course, profile, basinRiverATLAS v1.0 (HydroATLAS, Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0 — followed from the source to the mouth given by Wikidata
FlowWaterGAP (RiverATLAS), 1971–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Climate along the riverWorldClim (RiverATLAS), 1970–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Towns, bridges, damsWikidata · CC0; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0
Along the river© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons

Every source and licence is on the data sources page.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Coming soonVisit
riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.You are here
canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Coming soonVisit