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River

Bighorn River

742 km from source to mouth · United States.

United StatesUnited StatesFlows into Yellowstone River

Follow the riverMonth by month

SourceMouth
The river and every tributary in its basin, drawn from RiverATLAS (CC BY 4.0).

In numbers

Length

742km

Average flow

150m³/s

Basin

59,270km²

Drop

1,548m

from 2,370 m to 822 m

Country

1

The journey

From source to mouth

742 km of river and 18 stops on the way: 6 towns and cities on its banks, dams, bridges and the tributaries that feed it.

2,370 m822 m
Wind Riverat 2,370 m0 km
Pilot Butte Reservoir3.0 km²150 km
Boysen Reservoir74 km²269 km
Wind Rivertributary295 km
Nowood Rivertributary411 km
Greybull Rivertributary437 km
Bighorn Lake11 km²575 km
Little Bighorn Rivertributary650 km
Yellowstone Riverat 822 m742 km
0200400600742 km
  1. 0 kmWind Riverat 2,370 m
  2. 150 kmPilot Butte Reservoir3.0 km²
  3. 202 kmRiverton10,873 people
  4. 269 kmBoysen Reservoir74 km²
  5. 295 kmWind Rivertributary
  6. 298 kmCQA Four Mile Bridge
  7. 303 kmThermopolis2,725 people
  8. 305 kmThermopolis Swinging Bridge
  9. 317 kmLucerne548 people
  10. 369 kmWorland4,773 people
  11. 393 kmRairden Bridge
  12. 406 kmManderson88 people
  13. 411 kmNowood Rivertributary
  14. 437 kmGreybull Rivertributary
  15. 437 kmGreybull1,651 people
  16. 440 kmShell Creektributary
  17. 494 kmShoshone Rivertributary
  18. 575 kmBighorn Lake11 km²
  19. 650 kmLittle Bighorn Rivertributary
  20. 742 kmYellowstone Riverat 822 m

Water level along the river (RiverATLAS; the height is exaggerated). Towns: GeoNames and Wikidata; bridges, dams and tributaries: Wikidata.

River in Wyoming and Montana, United States

At the mouth it carries 145 m³/s on average: an Olympic pool every 17 seconds. It drops from 2,370 m to 822 m, 2.1 m per kilometre on average. Its basin covers 59,270 km², about the size of TG. 103,000 people live in it. Highest water: May; lowest: from December to February and September. It is heavily dammed: reservoirs can hold 80% of a year's flow.

Read more on Wikipedia

Where to start

  • RivertonLargest city on its banks · 10,873 people
  • Central Wyoming Regional Airport (RIW)Nearest airport with scheduled flights, 8 km from the cityCar hire in RivertonDiscover Cars · Affiliate link
  • On the water18 ferry piers, marinas, boat rentals and boat ramps along the river (OpenStreetMap)
  • Kayak and canoe1 put-ins and rapids mapped (OpenStreetMap)
  • From June to SeptemberThe best months to visit

Bighorn River, month by month

Highest water: May

Lowest water: from December to February and September. Freezing months (average below −4 °C): from December to January. Best months to visit: from June to September.

63
-7°11 mmJan
28
-3°9 mmFeb
320
1°15 mmMar
410
7°32 mmApr
540
12°48 mmMay
420
17°41 mmJun
300
21°20 mmJul
170
20°19 mmAug
160
14°28 mmSep
200
8°21 mmOct
200
0°13 mmNov
120
-6°10 mmDec
Water (estimated flow)Air (average) Rain (mm)Best months

From about 28 m³/s in the lowest month to 540 m³/s in the highest. An estimate: the monthly flow is modelled from the lowest and highest months of WaterGAP (RiverATLAS, 1971–2000) and the rain and snow along the river (WorldClim). Dams change the real rhythm. The chip is the average air temperature; below it, the month's rain.

Plan the trip

Plan the trip: boat trips, a bed by the river, a car

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

The basin

Bighorn River: the basin in numbers

59,154 km² of land send their water to this river. This is what lives on it.

DammedReservoirs can hold 80% of a year's flow: much of the river is a chain of lakes.
  • 103,000people live in the basin
  • 2/km²people per km²
  • 1,851maverage altitude of the basin
  • 345mmof rain a year (basin average)
  • 4.8°Caverage air temperature
  • 10%protected areas
  • 0.4%covered by lakes
  • 2%permafrost
  • 3.7km³held in reservoirs

What covers the basin

  • 23% Forest
  • 5% Cropland
  • 63% Pasture

RiverATLAS (HydroATLAS v1.0, CC BY 4.0): land cover, people, protected areas, glaciers and dams over the whole basin upstream of the mouth.

Along the river

Bighorn River: what you find on the way

  • 23DamsDiversion Dam, Wind River Diversion Dam, Pilot Butte Dam Number 1 and 20 more
  • 28Weirs
  • 3WaterfallsBrooks Lake Creek Falls
  • 1RapidsSitting Bull Rapids
  • 18Boat rampsLakeside and 17 more
  • 1River beachesSeven Rams Landing

From OpenStreetMap, within 2.3 km of the river. Not mapped is not the same as not there.

Cross-checked with our atlases

Bighorn River in our other atlases

What our sister atlases know about the waterfalls on this river, the lakes it flows through, the beaches at its mouth, the mountains where it rises and the islands off its mouth.

  • 3lakes on its wayLakeyas
  • 6mountains at the sourcePeakyas

Lakes and reservoirs (3)

Lakes it flows through, by Lakeyas

  1. Pilot Butte Reservoirkm 1283.0km²
  2. Boysen Reservoirkm 22974km²
  3. Bighorn Lakekm 49011km²

Lakeyas is coming soonOpen Lakeyas ↗

Mountains at the source (6)

Within 15 km of the source, by Peakyas

  1. Little Mountain13 km away
  2. Sykes Mountain8.2 km away
  3. Bar Hill3.9 km away
  4. Barrys Island11 km away
  5. Penney Peak12 km away
  6. Yellow Hill1.7 km away

Open Peakyas ↗

From space

The source and the mouth, seen from orbit

Bighorn River: satellite view of the source
The source14 km across
Bighorn River: satellite view of the mouth
The mouth33 km across

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX IT Services GmbH (contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data 2016), CC BY 4.0. The glowing line is the river as drawn by RiverATLAS.

Photos

Bighorn River in pictures

Bighorn River
National Park Service · Public domain
Bighorn Canyon National Recreation Area (0dc19632-b102-4850-ac1c-5d3424fdaedb)
Victoria Stauffenberg · Public domain
Bighorn Canyon National Recreation Area (40c708eb-72ad-40d2-9cdd-84e7dc86b302)
Victoria Stauffenberg · Public domain
Bighorn National Recreation Area, Wyoming and Montana (1164657f-9493-4624-bc9c-cb73f8ace952)
NPS staff · Public domain

Where these numbers come from

Name, length, placesWikidata (Q859686) · CC0
Course, profile, basinRiverATLAS v1.0 (HydroATLAS, Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0 — followed from the source to the mouth given by Wikidata
FlowWaterGAP (RiverATLAS), 1971–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Climate along the riverWorldClim (RiverATLAS), 1970–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Towns, bridges, damsWikidata · CC0; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0
Along the river© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Our other atlasesLakeyas, Peakyas — Wikidata · CC0; © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0; HydroLAKES · CC BY 4.0; NOAA OISST

Every source and licence is on the data sources page.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Coming soonVisit
riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.You are here
canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Coming soonVisit