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River

Cheyenne River

475 km from source to mouth · United States.

United StatesUnited StatesFlows into Missouri River

Follow the riverMonth by month

SourceMouth
The river and every tributary in its basin, drawn from RiverATLAS (CC BY 4.0).

In numbers

Length

475km

Average flow

65m³/s

Basin

62,800km²

Drop

839m

from 1,324 m to 485 m

Country

1

The journey

From source to mouth

475 km of river and 7 stops on the way: 0 towns and cities on its banks, dams, bridges and the tributaries that feed it.

1,324 m485 m
Antelope Creekat 1,324 m0 km
DSD Bridge over Cheyenne River94 km
Angostura Reservoir16 km²167 km
French Creektributary225 km
Rapid Creektributary260 km
Belle Fourche Rivertributary324 km
Missouri Riverat 485 m475 km
0100200300400475 km
  1. 0 kmAntelope Creekat 1,324 m
  2. 94 kmDSD Bridge over Cheyenne River
  3. 167 kmAngostura Reservoir16 km²
  4. 205 kmBuffalo Gap Cheyenne River Bridge
  5. 225 kmFrench Creektributary
  6. 260 kmRapid Creektributary
  7. 288 kmSouth Dakota Department of Transportation Bridge No. 52-824-300
  8. 324 kmBelle Fourche Rivertributary
  9. 475 kmMissouri Riverat 485 m

Water level along the river (RiverATLAS; the height is exaggerated). Towns: GeoNames and Wikidata; bridges, dams and tributaries: Wikidata.

River in western South Dakota and northeastern Wyoming

At the mouth it carries 65 m³/s on average: an Olympic pool every 38 seconds. It drops from 1,324 m to 485 m, 1.8 m per kilometre on average. Its basin covers 62,800 km², about the size of LV. 230,000 people live in it. Highest water: from May to June; lowest: from November to February. Dams and reservoirs hold back a large share of its water (38% of a year's flow).

Read more on Wikipedia

Where to start

  • Eagle ButteLargest city on its banks · 1,318 people
  • Pierre Regional Airport (PIR)Nearest airport with scheduled flights, 102 km from the cityCar hire at RAP airport (Rapid City)Discover Cars · Affiliate link
  • On the water5 ferry piers, marinas, boat rentals and boat ramps along the river (OpenStreetMap)
  • From May to SeptemberThe best months to visit

Cheyenne River, month by month

Highest water: from May to June

Lowest water: from November to February. Freezing months (average below −4 °C): from December to January. Best months to visit: from May to September.

25
-6°8 mmJan
13
-3°10 mmFeb
140
1°22 mmMar
200
8°43 mmApr
300
14°69 mmMay
290
19°70 mmJun
260
23°54 mmJul
180
22°38 mmAug
120
16°31 mmSep
110
10°25 mmOct
88
1°12 mmNov
53
-5°10 mmDec
Water (estimated flow)Air (average) Rain (mm)Best months

From about 13 m³/s in the lowest month to 300 m³/s in the highest. An estimate: the monthly flow is modelled from the lowest and highest months of WaterGAP (RiverATLAS, 1971–2000) and the rain and snow along the river (WorldClim). Dams change the real rhythm. The chip is the average air temperature; below it, the month's rain.

Plan the trip

Plan the trip: boat trips, a bed by the river, a car

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

The basin

Cheyenne River: the basin in numbers

65,211 km² of land send their water to this river. This is what lives on it.

Heavily regulatedReservoirs can hold 38% of a year's flow: dams shape its seasons.
  • 230,000people live in the basin
  • 4/km²people per km²
  • 1,164maverage altitude of the basin
  • 412mmof rain a year (basin average)
  • 7.5°Caverage air temperature
  • 1%protected areas
  • 0.3%covered by lakes
  • 0.8km³held in reservoirs

What covers the basin

  • 18% Forest
  • 14% Cropland
  • 71% Pasture

RiverATLAS (HydroATLAS v1.0, CC BY 4.0): land cover, people, protected areas, glaciers and dams over the whole basin upstream of the mouth.

Along the river

Cheyenne River: what you find on the way

  • 30DamsH Nachtman Dam, Keaton Dam, 4w D5 Dam and 27 more
  • 5Boat ramps

From OpenStreetMap, within 2.3 km of the river. Not mapped is not the same as not there.

Cross-checked with our atlases

Cheyenne River in our other atlases

What our sister atlases know about the waterfalls on this river, the lakes it flows through, the beaches at its mouth, the mountains where it rises and the islands off its mouth.

  • 1lake on its wayLakeyas
  • 1mountain at the sourcePeakyas

Lakes and reservoirs (1)

Lakes it flows through, by Lakeyas

  1. Angostura Reservoirkm 20816km²

Lakeyas is coming soonOpen Lakeyas ↗

Mountains at the source (1)

Within 15 km of the source, by Peakyas

  1. Rochelle Hills12 km away

Open Peakyas ↗

From space

The source and the mouth, seen from orbit

Cheyenne River: satellite view of the source
The source14 km across
Cheyenne River: satellite view of the mouth
The mouth35 km across

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX IT Services GmbH (contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data 2016), CC BY 4.0. The glowing line is the river as drawn by RiverATLAS.

Photos

Cheyenne River in pictures

Cheyenne River
Jeffrey Beall · CC BY-SA 3.0
Cheyenne River (20 June 2018) (near Wasta, South Dakota, USA) 11 (29519984458)
James St. John · CC BY 2.0
Cheyenne River (20 June 2018) (near Wasta, South Dakota, USA) 12 (28520783757)
James St. John · CC BY 2.0
Cheyenne River Power Lines (5882155120)
USFWS Mountain Prairie · Public domain

Tributaries

Where it flows, and what flows into it

Tributaries (14)

Also: Belle Fourche River, Rapid Creek, French Creek, Fall River, Beaver Creek, Cherry Creek, Boxelder Creek, Lame Johnny Creek, Battle Creek, Antelope Creek, Black Thunder Creek, Dry Fork Cheyenne River, Lance Creek, Lodgepole Creek

Where these numbers come from

Name, length, placesWikidata (Q2116752) · CC0
Course, profile, basinRiverATLAS v1.0 (HydroATLAS, Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0 — followed from the source to the mouth given by Wikidata
FlowWaterGAP (RiverATLAS), 1971–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Climate along the riverWorldClim (RiverATLAS), 1970–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Towns, bridges, damsWikidata · CC0; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0
Along the river© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Our other atlasesLakeyas, Peakyas — Wikidata · CC0; © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0; HydroLAKES · CC BY 4.0; NOAA OISST

Every source and licence is on the data sources page.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Coming soonVisit
riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.You are here
canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Coming soonVisit